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Effects of Phenylephrine Extended-Release Tablets on Allergy-Related Nasal Congestion (P08498 AM1)

Primary Purpose

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Phenylephrine
Placebo
Loratadine
Sponsored by
Bayer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis focused on measuring Nasal Decongestants, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, Rhinitis, Nose Conditions, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Phenylephrine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Understands study procedures and agrees to participate by giving signed consent form
  • Male or female, aged 18 years or older, at the Screening Visit.
  • Female participants must demonstrate a negative urine pregnancy test, at Screening (Visit 1) and Visit 2 (prior to randomization) and agree to use (and/or have their partner use) 2 acceptable methods of birth control beginning at the Screening visit and throughout the study and until 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug in the last treatment period. Acceptable methods of birth control are abstinence, or two of the following:

    • hormonal contraceptives (with documented use for at least 30 days prior to Screening )
    • intrauterine device (IUD)
    • diaphragm with spermicide
    • contraceptive sponge
    • condom
    • vasectomy
  • Willing to stop use of current decongestant and allergy medications during the trial
  • Documented or self-reported history of allergic rhinitis caused by fall pollen within the last 4 years

and documented or self-reported symptoms over at least the last 2 fall allergy seasons

  • Documented skin testing (prick with wheal ≥3 mm larger than the diluent or intradermal with wheal ≥7 mm larger than the diluent control) within the last 4 years to fall pollen allergens present and prevalent in his/her geographic region.
  • Signs and symptoms of nasal congestion (defined as stuffy or blocked nose) of at least mild severity (sign/symptom clearly present, but minimal awareness; easily tolerated) following the washout period (if applicable). Participant's diary evaluation must document at least mild symptoms for reflective and instantaneous scores on 4 consecutive days prior to randomization.
  • Mean seated (after 5 minutes of rest) systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≤ 138/88 mmHg.
  • Clinically acceptable physical exam and 12-lead ECG (recorded at 25 mm/s) that is clinically acceptable to the investigator.
  • Free of any clinically significant disease that requires a physician's care and/or would interfere with trial evaluations, procedures, or participation.
  • Agrees not to take monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) from 14 days before trial participation until 14 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • Capable of reading English.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Significant medical condition that is a contraindication to the use of phenylephrine, might

interfere with the trial, or requires treatment expected to affect blood pressure

  • History or presence of hypertension
  • Started allergen immunotherapy within 1 month of enrollment, will start immunotherapy during

the trial, or anticipates immunotherapy dose change during the trial

  • Used Xolair (omalizumab) within 4 years prior to trial participation
  • Known allergy or intolerance to phenylephrine, loratadine, or desloratadine
  • History of rhinitis medicamentosa
  • Documented evidence of acute or significant chronic sinusitis
  • Clinically significant nasal disorders such as deviated septum and nasal polyposis
  • Asthma, with the exception of mild intermittent asthma
  • Have used systemic (oral, rectal, injectable), topical (up to 1% topical hydrocortisone

permitted), or nasal corticosteroids in the last 30 days

  • Mentally or legally incapacitated, has significant emotional problems at the time of the Screening Visit or expected during the conduct of the study, or has a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder over the last 5 years. Those who have had situational depression may be enrolled in the study at the discretion of the investigator.
  • History of any illness that, in the opinion of the study investigator, might confound the results of the study or poses an additional risk to the participant by their participation in the study.
  • History of immunological disease or cancer within the past 5 years, with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • Positive drug screen (participants on prescribed medication resulting in a positive drug screen result may still be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator).
  • Major surgery or participation in another investigational study within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Phenylephrine

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Reflective Nasal Congestion Score
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = absent symptoms (no sign/symptom evident), 1 = mild symptoms (sign/symptom clearly present, but minimal awareness; easily tolerated), 2 = moderate symptoms (definite awareness of sign/symptom that is bothersome but tolerable), and 3 = severe symptoms (sign/symptom that is hard to tolerate; causes interference with activities of daily living and/or sleeping). The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Mean Change From Baseline in the Morning Reflective Symptom Assessment Score
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily morning nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline in the Evening Reflective Symptom Assessment Score
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily evening nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms). The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Reflective Nasal Congestion Score Per Day
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score Per Day
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time to Maximal Phenylephrine Effect
    The time to maximal phenylephrine effect was defined as the earliest time that the nasal congestion symptom score in the Phenylephrine treatment group demonstrated the greatest numerical difference from the Placebo treatment group in change from baseline. The mean change from baseline scores for a Phenylephrine treatment arm and for the Placebo treatment arm at each timepoint of the treatment period (Day 1 morning, Day 1 evening, etc) was calculated. The difference between the Phenylephrine treatment arm and Placebo treatment arm mean at each timepoint of the treatment period was calculated. The time to maximal phenylephrine effect was the first timepoint at which the difference between the Phenylephrine treatment arm and the Placebo treatment arm was greatest. The results for the Placebo treatment arm are not presented as the result of this outcome measure is only relevant for the Phenylephrine treatment group.
    Day 7 Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms). The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline in Morning Predose Instantaneous Nasal Congestion Symptom Score
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual morning instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily morning instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Morning Reflective Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period.
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Evening Reflective Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Morning Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Evening Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period.
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire With Standardized Activities (RQLQ)
    The RQLQ is a disease-specific quality of life questionnaire developed to measure the physical, emotional, and social problems in adults with rhinoconjunctivitis. Questions were divided into 7 domains: sleep (3 questions), non-hay fever symptoms (7 questions), practical problems (3 questions), nasal symptoms (4 questions), eye symptoms (4 questions), and activities (3 questions), and emotions (4 questions). Individual items within the RQLQ are equally weighted. The questionnaire is analyzed directly from the scores recorded and the results are expressed as the mean score for each of the domains (i.e., domain scores range from 0 to 6). Six represents the greatest impairment and 0 represents the least impairment. Overall quality of life score is the mean score for all domains.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 9, 2011
    Last Updated
    February 20, 2015
    Sponsor
    Bayer
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01413958
    Brief Title
    Effects of Phenylephrine Extended-Release Tablets on Allergy-Related Nasal Congestion (P08498 AM1)
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Phenylephrine HCl 30 mg Extended-Release Tablets on Nasal Congestion in Subjects With Allergic Rhinitis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 2011 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    October 2011 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Bayer

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study will compare the nasal congestion symptom relief of phenylephrine extended release tablets and placebo in participants with allergic rhinitis.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
    Keywords
    Nasal Decongestants, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, Rhinitis, Nose Conditions, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Phenylephrine

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    575 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Phenylephrine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Phenylephrine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    SCH 002063, MK-9314
    Intervention Description
    Phenylephrine hydrochloride 30-mg extended-release tablets, one tablet every 12 hours for 7 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Placebo to phenylephrine hydrochloride 30-mg extended release tablets, one tablet every 12 hours for 7 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Loratadine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Claritin®
    Intervention Description
    Loratadine, 10 mg, once daily as rescue medication, only if needed for intolerable allergic rhinitis symptoms
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Reflective Nasal Congestion Score
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = absent symptoms (no sign/symptom evident), 1 = mild symptoms (sign/symptom clearly present, but minimal awareness; easily tolerated), 2 = moderate symptoms (definite awareness of sign/symptom that is bothersome but tolerable), and 3 = severe symptoms (sign/symptom that is hard to tolerate; causes interference with activities of daily living and/or sleeping). The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 1-7
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in the Morning Reflective Symptom Assessment Score
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily morning nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 1-7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in the Evening Reflective Symptom Assessment Score
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily evening nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms). The average of individual reflective nasal scores was reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 1-7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 1-7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Reflective Nasal Congestion Score Per Day
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score Per Day
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
    Title
    Time to Maximal Phenylephrine Effect
    Description
    The time to maximal phenylephrine effect was defined as the earliest time that the nasal congestion symptom score in the Phenylephrine treatment group demonstrated the greatest numerical difference from the Placebo treatment group in change from baseline. The mean change from baseline scores for a Phenylephrine treatment arm and for the Placebo treatment arm at each timepoint of the treatment period (Day 1 morning, Day 1 evening, etc) was calculated. The difference between the Phenylephrine treatment arm and Placebo treatment arm mean at each timepoint of the treatment period was calculated. The time to maximal phenylephrine effect was the first timepoint at which the difference between the Phenylephrine treatment arm and the Placebo treatment arm was greatest. The results for the Placebo treatment arm are not presented as the result of this outcome measure is only relevant for the Phenylephrine treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline up to Day 7
    Title
    Day 7 Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Score
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured twice daily (morning and evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms). The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline in Morning Predose Instantaneous Nasal Congestion Symptom Score
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual morning instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily morning instantaneous nasal congestion score over the entire treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 1-7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Morning Reflective Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period.
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Evening Reflective Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period
    Description
    The reflective assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity over the preceding 12 hours. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = severe symptoms. The average of individual reflective nasal scores were reported as the daily reflective nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Morning Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (morning) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7
    Title
    Mean Change From Baseline for the Evening Instantaneous Symptom Assessment Scores for Each Day During the Treatment Period.
    Description
    The instantaneous assessment is a self-evaluation of the symptom severity at the moment of the assessment prior to the next dose. Baseline values were calculated as the mean from 4 consecutive 24-hour periods in which a symptom score was ≥1, prior to randomization. The daily nasal congestion score was calculated from data captured daily (evening) in the participant's diary during the run-in and treatment periods. Participants rated congestion on a 4-point scale of severity: 0 = best and 3 = worst symptoms. The average of individual instantaneous nasal scores was reported as the daily instantaneous nasal congestion score for each day of the treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7
    Title
    Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire With Standardized Activities (RQLQ)
    Description
    The RQLQ is a disease-specific quality of life questionnaire developed to measure the physical, emotional, and social problems in adults with rhinoconjunctivitis. Questions were divided into 7 domains: sleep (3 questions), non-hay fever symptoms (7 questions), practical problems (3 questions), nasal symptoms (4 questions), eye symptoms (4 questions), and activities (3 questions), and emotions (4 questions). Individual items within the RQLQ are equally weighted. The questionnaire is analyzed directly from the scores recorded and the results are expressed as the mean score for each of the domains (i.e., domain scores range from 0 to 6). Six represents the greatest impairment and 0 represents the least impairment. Overall quality of life score is the mean score for all domains.
    Time Frame
    Up to Day 8

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Understands study procedures and agrees to participate by giving signed consent form Male or female, aged 18 years or older, at the Screening Visit. Female participants must demonstrate a negative urine pregnancy test, at Screening (Visit 1) and Visit 2 (prior to randomization) and agree to use (and/or have their partner use) 2 acceptable methods of birth control beginning at the Screening visit and throughout the study and until 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug in the last treatment period. Acceptable methods of birth control are abstinence, or two of the following: hormonal contraceptives (with documented use for at least 30 days prior to Screening ) intrauterine device (IUD) diaphragm with spermicide contraceptive sponge condom vasectomy Willing to stop use of current decongestant and allergy medications during the trial Documented or self-reported history of allergic rhinitis caused by fall pollen within the last 4 years and documented or self-reported symptoms over at least the last 2 fall allergy seasons Documented skin testing (prick with wheal ≥3 mm larger than the diluent or intradermal with wheal ≥7 mm larger than the diluent control) within the last 4 years to fall pollen allergens present and prevalent in his/her geographic region. Signs and symptoms of nasal congestion (defined as stuffy or blocked nose) of at least mild severity (sign/symptom clearly present, but minimal awareness; easily tolerated) following the washout period (if applicable). Participant's diary evaluation must document at least mild symptoms for reflective and instantaneous scores on 4 consecutive days prior to randomization. Mean seated (after 5 minutes of rest) systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≤ 138/88 mmHg. Clinically acceptable physical exam and 12-lead ECG (recorded at 25 mm/s) that is clinically acceptable to the investigator. Free of any clinically significant disease that requires a physician's care and/or would interfere with trial evaluations, procedures, or participation. Agrees not to take monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) from 14 days before trial participation until 14 days after the last dose of study drug. Capable of reading English. Exclusion Criteria: - Significant medical condition that is a contraindication to the use of phenylephrine, might interfere with the trial, or requires treatment expected to affect blood pressure History or presence of hypertension Started allergen immunotherapy within 1 month of enrollment, will start immunotherapy during the trial, or anticipates immunotherapy dose change during the trial Used Xolair (omalizumab) within 4 years prior to trial participation Known allergy or intolerance to phenylephrine, loratadine, or desloratadine History of rhinitis medicamentosa Documented evidence of acute or significant chronic sinusitis Clinically significant nasal disorders such as deviated septum and nasal polyposis Asthma, with the exception of mild intermittent asthma Have used systemic (oral, rectal, injectable), topical (up to 1% topical hydrocortisone permitted), or nasal corticosteroids in the last 30 days Mentally or legally incapacitated, has significant emotional problems at the time of the Screening Visit or expected during the conduct of the study, or has a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder over the last 5 years. Those who have had situational depression may be enrolled in the study at the discretion of the investigator. History of any illness that, in the opinion of the study investigator, might confound the results of the study or poses an additional risk to the participant by their participation in the study. History of immunological disease or cancer within the past 5 years, with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer Positive drug screen (participants on prescribed medication resulting in a positive drug screen result may still be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator). Major surgery or participation in another investigational study within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    26560899
    Citation
    Meltzer EO, Ratner PH, McGraw T. Phenylephrine hydrochloride modified-release tablets for nasal congestion: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in allergic rhinitis patients. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016 Jan;116(1):66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2015.10.022. Epub 2015 Nov 7.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Effects of Phenylephrine Extended-Release Tablets on Allergy-Related Nasal Congestion (P08498 AM1)

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