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The Effect of Hot Cataplasm With Caraway Oil in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (CarO)

Primary Purpose

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
caraway oil
Olive oil
Sponsored by
Universität Duisburg-Essen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome according to Rom-III
  • Subtype Diarrhea or Alternating
  • discomfort or pain > 1 times a week
  • discomfort or pain > 4 on a Visual Analog Scale

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inflammatory bowel diseases (test results necessary)
  • Lactose, Fructose Malabsorption (test results necessary)
  • Celiac Disease
  • Pregnancy or Breastfeeding
  • Colectomy or Hemicolectomy >50cm
  • Severe metabolic disorders, hormonal disorders, cardiac or respiratory failure, liver or renal diseases
  • severe depression, psychotic or psychiatric disorders, substance abuse
  • cancer within the last 5 years
  • allergy to caraway
  • acute inflammatory diseases

Sites / Locations

  • Klinik für Naturheilkunde und Integrative Medizin

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Hot Cataplasm with Caraway Oil

Hot Cataplasm with Olive oil

Cold cataplasm with Olive oil

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Symptom Severity Score
IBS-SSS (Francis 1997)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Frequency of abdominal discomfort/Pain
Diary, daily rating of pain
Intensity of abdominal discomfort/Pain
Daily rating of pain intensity on a 100mm Visual analogue scale, pain diary
Quality of life
measured with the EQ-5D
Quality of life - ibs specific
measured with the IBS-QOL (Patrick, 1998)
Depression and Anxiety
HADS questionnaire (Hermann, 1995)
Global improvement
Question on global improvement: How have your symptomes changed compared to the last week: from much worse to much better on a 7-point scale
h-BD2
h-BD2 laboratory findings
Adequate Relief Score
Adequate Relief Score (Mangel, 1998)

Full Information

First Posted
August 15, 2011
Last Updated
May 4, 2018
Sponsor
Universität Duisburg-Essen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01418053
Brief Title
The Effect of Hot Cataplasm With Caraway Oil in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Acronym
CarO
Official Title
Randomised Controlled Study on the Effect of a Kneipp Hot Cataplasm With Caraway Oil in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universität Duisburg-Essen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a daily use of a Kneipp hot cataplasm with caraway oil is effective in the treatment of abdominal pain and complaints caused by Irritable bowel syndrome.
Detailed Description
see above.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Irritable Bowel Syndrome

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hot Cataplasm with Caraway Oil
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Hot Cataplasm with Olive oil
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Cold cataplasm with Olive oil
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
caraway oil
Intervention Description
essential oil, Carum carvi, 2% dissolved in olive oil, 1 teaspoon with caraway oil used externally as inunction together with a hot cataplasm
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Olive oil
Intervention Description
1 teaspoon with caraway oil used externally as inunction together with a hot or cold cataplasm as assigned
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Symptom Severity Score
Description
IBS-SSS (Francis 1997)
Time Frame
at T2 (Day 21)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency of abdominal discomfort/Pain
Description
Diary, daily rating of pain
Time Frame
last week of treatment (days 14-21)
Title
Intensity of abdominal discomfort/Pain
Description
Daily rating of pain intensity on a 100mm Visual analogue scale, pain diary
Time Frame
last week of treatment (days 14-21)
Title
Quality of life
Description
measured with the EQ-5D
Time Frame
T2 (Day 21)
Title
Quality of life - ibs specific
Description
measured with the IBS-QOL (Patrick, 1998)
Time Frame
T2 (day 21)
Title
Depression and Anxiety
Description
HADS questionnaire (Hermann, 1995)
Time Frame
T2 (day 21)
Title
Global improvement
Description
Question on global improvement: How have your symptomes changed compared to the last week: from much worse to much better on a 7-point scale
Time Frame
At day 7, 14 and 21
Title
h-BD2
Description
h-BD2 laboratory findings
Time Frame
T2 (day 21)
Title
Adequate Relief Score
Description
Adequate Relief Score (Mangel, 1998)
Time Frame
at day 7, 14, 21

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Irritable Bowel Syndrome according to Rom-III Subtype Diarrhea or Alternating discomfort or pain > 1 times a week discomfort or pain > 4 on a Visual Analog Scale Exclusion Criteria: Inflammatory bowel diseases (test results necessary) Lactose, Fructose Malabsorption (test results necessary) Celiac Disease Pregnancy or Breastfeeding Colectomy or Hemicolectomy >50cm Severe metabolic disorders, hormonal disorders, cardiac or respiratory failure, liver or renal diseases severe depression, psychotic or psychiatric disorders, substance abuse cancer within the last 5 years allergy to caraway acute inflammatory diseases
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jost Langhorst, MD, Prof
Organizational Affiliation
University Duisburg-Essen, Chair of Integrative Gastroenterology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Klinik für Naturheilkunde und Integrative Medizin
City
Essen
ZIP/Postal Code
45276
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26044145
Citation
Lauche R, Janzen A, Ludtke R, Cramer H, Dobos G, Langhorst J. Efficacy of Caraway Oil Poultices in Treating Irritable Bowel Syndrome--A Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Trial. Digestion. 2015;92(1):22-31. doi: 10.1159/000398790. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
Results Reference
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The Effect of Hot Cataplasm With Caraway Oil in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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