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Phase 2 Study of Telintra® in Deletion 5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ezatiostat hydrochloride (Telintra®)
Sponsored by
Telik
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) focused on measuring Hematology, MDS, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Low risk MDS, Intermediate-1 risk MDS, Int-1 risk MDS, Transfusion dependence, Lenalidomide refractory, Revlimid refractory, Lenalidomide resistant, Revlimid resistant, Telintra, ezatiostat, ezatiostat hydrochloride, TLK199, Glutathione, Glutathione analog, Glutathione Transferase, Glutathione Transferase P1-1 inhibitor, GST P1-1 inhibitor, Apoptosis, Differentiation, Enzyme inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary or de Novo MDS
  • Low or Intermediate-1 IPSS risk MDS
  • Deletion of the 5q chromosome [del(5q) MDS]
  • Refractory or resistant to lenalidomide (Revlimid)
  • ECOG performance score of 0 or 1
  • Documentation of significant anemia with or without additional cytopenia
  • Adequate kidney and liver function
  • Patients must have discontinued hematopoietic growth factors at least 3 weeks prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior allogenic bone marrow transplant for MDS
  • Known sensitivity to ezatiostat (injection or oral tablets)
  • Prior treatment with hypomethylating agent (HMA) (e.g., azacitadine, decitabine)
  • History of MDS IPSS risk score of greater than 1.0
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Any severe concurrent disease, infection or comorbidity that, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for study entry
  • Oral steroids greater than 10 mg per day. Exceptions: those prescribed for other conditions (such as new adrenal failure, asthma, arthritis) or brief steroid use (such as tapered dosing for an acute non-MDS condition)
  • History of hepatitis B or C, or HIV

Sites / Locations

  • Loyola University
  • SIU School of Medicine, Simmons Cancer Center
  • Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
  • Columbia University
  • Vanderbilt University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ezatiostat hydrochloride (Telintra®)

Arm Description

Patients received ezatiostat at a starting dose of 2000 mg total daily dose in divided doses (1000 mg PO b.i.d.) for three weeks (21 days) on therapy followed by a one-week (7 days) off therapy rest period in four-week (28 days) treatment cycles.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hematologic Improvement-Erythroid (HI-E) rate
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)

Secondary Outcome Measures

RBC Transfusion independence (TI) rate
Hematologic Improvement-Neutrophil (HI-N) rate
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)
Hematologic Improvement-Platelet (HI-P) rate
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)
Unilineage, bilineage, trilineage, and overall HI response rate
Cytogenetic response rate
Duration of response
Safety of ezatiostat in this MDS population
Recording and grading of AEs using NCI-CTCAE v4.03
Evaluation of the relationship between HI-E response, gene expression profiling and response-related variables

Full Information

First Posted
August 18, 2011
Last Updated
November 20, 2013
Sponsor
Telik
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01422486
Brief Title
Phase 2 Study of Telintra® in Deletion 5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Official Title
Phase 2 Study of Oral Ezatiostat Hydrochloride (Telintra®) in Patients With Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) Refractory or Resistant, Low to Intermediate-1 Risk, Deletion 5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study TLK199.2107 was terminated for business reasons.
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Telik

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Study TLK199.2107 is a multicenter, single arm, open-label Phase 2 study of oral ezatiostat (Telintra®) in patients with lenalidomide (Revlimid®) refractory or resistant, red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependent, Low to Intermediate-1 IPSS risk, del5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS).
Detailed Description
Study TLK199.2107 is a multicenter, single arm, open-label Phase 2 study of oral ezatiostat (Telintra®) in patients with lenalidomide (Revlimid®) refractory or resistant, red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependent, Low to Intermediate-1 IPSS risk, del5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). Independence from red blood cell transfusions, improvement in the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, and the response of the bone marrow were evaluated. Patients received a starting dose of 2000 mg total daily dose in divided doses (1000 mg orally twice daily for three weeks (21 days) on therapy followed by a one-week (7 days) off therapy rest period in four-week (28 days) treatment cycles. Patients continued treatment until documentation of lack of MDS response, MDS progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient withdrawal from the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Keywords
Hematology, MDS, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Low risk MDS, Intermediate-1 risk MDS, Int-1 risk MDS, Transfusion dependence, Lenalidomide refractory, Revlimid refractory, Lenalidomide resistant, Revlimid resistant, Telintra, ezatiostat, ezatiostat hydrochloride, TLK199, Glutathione, Glutathione analog, Glutathione Transferase, Glutathione Transferase P1-1 inhibitor, GST P1-1 inhibitor, Apoptosis, Differentiation, Enzyme inhibitor

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ezatiostat hydrochloride (Telintra®)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients received ezatiostat at a starting dose of 2000 mg total daily dose in divided doses (1000 mg PO b.i.d.) for three weeks (21 days) on therapy followed by a one-week (7 days) off therapy rest period in four-week (28 days) treatment cycles.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ezatiostat hydrochloride (Telintra®)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Telintra, Telinta Tablets, Oral Telintra, ezatiostat, ezatiostat hydrochloride, oral ezatiostat
Intervention Description
Three weeks of treatment with ezatiostat at 2000 mg per day in divided doses followed by a one week rest period in four-week treatment cycles.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hematologic Improvement-Erythroid (HI-E) rate
Description
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)
Time Frame
At 8, 16, 24, and 32 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
RBC Transfusion independence (TI) rate
Time Frame
At 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 & 32 weeks of treatment
Title
Hematologic Improvement-Neutrophil (HI-N) rate
Description
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)
Time Frame
At 8, 16, 24, & 32 weeks of treatment
Title
Hematologic Improvement-Platelet (HI-P) rate
Description
Hematologic Improvement response will be assessed per the IWG MDS response criteria (2006)
Time Frame
At 8, 16, 24, & 32 weeks of treatment
Title
Unilineage, bilineage, trilineage, and overall HI response rate
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Cytogenetic response rate
Time Frame
16 weeks, 48 weeks and at the time of first HI response
Title
Duration of response
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Safety of ezatiostat in this MDS population
Description
Recording and grading of AEs using NCI-CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame
At 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 & 32 weeks of treatment
Title
Evaluation of the relationship between HI-E response, gene expression profiling and response-related variables
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Primary or de Novo MDS Low or Intermediate-1 IPSS risk MDS Deletion of the 5q chromosome [del(5q) MDS] Refractory or resistant to lenalidomide (Revlimid) ECOG performance score of 0 or 1 Documentation of significant anemia with or without additional cytopenia Adequate kidney and liver function Patients must have discontinued hematopoietic growth factors at least 3 weeks prior to study entry Exclusion Criteria: Prior allogenic bone marrow transplant for MDS Known sensitivity to ezatiostat (injection or oral tablets) Prior treatment with hypomethylating agent (HMA) (e.g., azacitadine, decitabine) History of MDS IPSS risk score of greater than 1.0 Pregnant or lactating women Any severe concurrent disease, infection or comorbidity that, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for study entry Oral steroids greater than 10 mg per day. Exceptions: those prescribed for other conditions (such as new adrenal failure, asthma, arthritis) or brief steroid use (such as tapered dosing for an acute non-MDS condition) History of hepatitis B or C, or HIV
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gail L Brown, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Telik
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Loyola University
City
Maywood
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60153
Country
United States
Facility Name
SIU School of Medicine, Simmons Cancer Center
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62794-9677
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Phase 2 Study of Telintra® in Deletion 5q Myelodysplastic Syndrome

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