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Effect of Ramosetron on Bowel Motility After Colorectal Resection

Primary Purpose

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ramosetron
Sponsored by
Kyunghee University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 20-70 yr of age,
  • ASA I or II,
  • scheduled for laparoscopic colorectal surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • antiemetic use within 24hr prior to surgery
  • steroid use within 24hr prior to surgery or 48hr after surgery
  • insulin dependent DM
  • cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
  • renal or hepatic insufficiency
  • BMI >=35kg/m2
  • pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • School of Medicine, Kyung Hee UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

ramosetron

Normal saline

Arm Description

Patients received intravenous ramosetron 0.3 mg at the end of surgery and 24hr after surgery.

Patients received intravenous normal saline at end of surgery and 24hr after surgery.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

time from surgery to passage of gas
time from surgery to defecation

Secondary Outcome Measures

incidence and severity of postoperative nausea and vomiting
incidence: number of patients who experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting severity: verbal rating scale (VRS, 11 point scale) 0= no nausea to 10 = worst possible nausea

Full Information

First Posted
August 25, 2011
Last Updated
August 30, 2011
Sponsor
Kyunghee University Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01427127
Brief Title
Effect of Ramosetron on Bowel Motility After Colorectal Resection
Official Title
Effect of Ramosetron on Bowel Motility and PONV After Laparoscopic Stomach and Colorectal Resection
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kyunghee University Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Ramosetron is effective in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Several studies reported that ramosetron is also effective treatment diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome. The investigators examine the effect of ramosetron used for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting on bowel motility.
Detailed Description
Ramosetron, a new potent and long-acting selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, is effective for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Also several studies reported that ramosetron is effective treatment of irritable bowel syndrome because it inhibits the accelerated colonic transit, abnormal colonic water transport, defecation abnormality, and the lowered colonic perceptual threshold by corticotrophin-releasing hormone. There is no study about the effect of ramosetron used for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting on postoperative bowel motility. In this study, the investigators examine the effect of ramosetron on postoperative bowel motility.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ramosetron
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients received intravenous ramosetron 0.3 mg at the end of surgery and 24hr after surgery.
Arm Title
Normal saline
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients received intravenous normal saline at end of surgery and 24hr after surgery.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramosetron
Other Intervention Name(s)
nasea (Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc.)
Intervention Description
Patients received intravenous ramosetron 0.3 mg at end of surgery and 24hr after surgery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
time from surgery to passage of gas
Time Frame
within 10days after surgery
Title
time from surgery to defecation
Time Frame
within 10 days after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
incidence and severity of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Description
incidence: number of patients who experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting severity: verbal rating scale (VRS, 11 point scale) 0= no nausea to 10 = worst possible nausea
Time Frame
0 - 6 hours, 6-24 hours, and 24-48 hours after surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 20-70 yr of age, ASA I or II, scheduled for laparoscopic colorectal surgery Exclusion Criteria: antiemetic use within 24hr prior to surgery steroid use within 24hr prior to surgery or 48hr after surgery insulin dependent DM cardiovascular or pulmonary disease renal or hepatic insufficiency BMI >=35kg/m2 pregnancy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mi Kyeong Kim, Professor
Phone
82-2-958-8604
Ext
92-2-958-8114
Email
mkanes@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mi Kyeong Kim
Organizational Affiliation
School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
130-702
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Effect of Ramosetron on Bowel Motility After Colorectal Resection

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