search
Back to results

Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel With LDE-225 (Hedgehog Inhibitor) as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LDE225-600mg
Gemcitabine
nab-paclitaxel
LDE225-400mg
LDE225-800mg
Sponsored by
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA)Neoplasms, LDE225, nab-paclitaxel, abraxane, gemcitabine, neoadjuvant, cytotoxic, hedgehog inhibitor, stromal cells, resectable PDA, Pancreatic Diseases, Carcinoma, Sonidegib

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
  • Must have borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension
  • No previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy or investigational drug therapy.
  • Age >18 years
  • Life expectancy of greater than 1 month.
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 or 1
  • Adequate organ and marrow function
  • Asymptomatic for jaundice and ascites. Pain symptoms should be stable.
  • Negative serum pregnancy test
  • Sexually active males should agree to use a barrier form of contraception, even if they have had a vasectomy, during the study and for 6 months after stopping LDE225. Males should not donate sperm during treatment, and for up to six months after last dose. Sexually active females of child bearing potential agree to using highly effective contraception during study and for 20 months after final dose of LDE225.
  • Agree not to donate blood products for 12 months after stopping LDE225.
  • Willing to have two biopsies while on treatment for correlative studies.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had previous radiotherapy, surgical resection, chemotherapy or investigational drug therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
  • Patient has known metastatic disease.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to LDE225 or other agents used in the study.
  • Patients taking medications with narrow therapeutic indices that are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), including warfarin sodium (Coumadin®)
  • Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring IV antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure not controlled with medication, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded
  • Patient has undergone a major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery within four weeks prior to starting treatment on this study.
  • Patients who are receiving treatment with medications known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5 or drugs metabolized by CYP2B6 or CYP2C9 that have narrow therapeutic index, and that cannot be discontinued before starting treatment with LDE225. Medications that are strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors should be discontinued at least 7 days and strong CYP3A/5 inducers for at least 2 weeks prior to starting treatment with LDE225.
  • Patients with neuromuscular disorders.
  • Patients with impaired cardiac function.

Sites / Locations

  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-600mg

Phase II-Arm A:Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225

Phase II-Arm B:Gem,nab-paclitaxel

Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-400mg

Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-800mg

Arm Description

Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 600 mg daily.

Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and 15 in combination with LDE-225 at the recommended phase 2 dose. Cycles repeated every 28 days.

Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and 15. Cycles repeated every 28 days.

Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 400 mg daily.

Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 800 mg daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase I - Safety and Feasibility of Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel in Combination With LDE-225 as Neoadjuvant Therapy as Measured by Number of Participants Who Tolerated the Maximal Dose of LDE-225
Number of participants who tolerated the maximal dose of LDE-225 in combination with gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDA).
Phase II - Resection Rate of Two Preoperative Chemotherapy Regimens in Patients With Borderline Resectable PDA
Number of participants with borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDA) who undergo resection after therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
Number of months alive from cycle 1, Day 1 until 5 years post-intervention or death, whichever comes first.
Overall Tumor Response as Determined by Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response
Number of participants who experienced complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as defined by RECIST v1.0; where CR is a disappearance of all target lesions and PR is ≥30% reduction of target lesions.

Full Information

First Posted
July 19, 2011
Last Updated
January 17, 2020
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals, The Skip Viragh Foundation
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01431794
Brief Title
Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel With LDE-225 (Hedgehog Inhibitor) as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Phase 1/2 Safety and Feasibility of Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel in Combination With LDE-225 as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study was terminated due to cease in manufacturing of study drug.
Study Start Date
December 27, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 5, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 5, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals, The Skip Viragh Foundation

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label phase 1/2 study that will combine the chemotherapy agents gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel with an oral hedgehog inhibitor LDE225 (Sonidegib). The objective is to assess tolerability and the resection rate of patients with borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma who use this treatment.
Detailed Description
The investigators propose treating 6-12 patients during the phase 1 portion and 40 patients in the phase 2 stage. Phase 1 Stage: Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and 15 in combination with escalating doses (400mg, or 600mg, or 800mg) of LDE-225. After completion of neoadjuvant therapy, the subjects will receive combined chemotherapy and radiation. Then subjects who are eligible for resection will go ahead with surgery. Following resection, subjects will complete two additional cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 in combination with LDE-225. Phase 2 Stage: In the Phase 2 stage the patients will be randomized to receive gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel with or without the hedgehog inhibitor LDE225: Arm A: Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m on days 1, 8 and 15 in combination with LDE-225 at the recommended phase 2 dose. Arm B: Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m on days 1, 8 and 15. After completion of neoadjuvant therapy, the subjects will receive combined chemotherapy and radiation. Then subjects who are eligible for resection will go ahead with surgery. Following resection, subjects will complete two additional cycles of the pre-surgical therapy. Several correlative laboratory studies will be conducted during the course of this study. They were designed around the goals of providing us with a better understanding of how the stroma-tumor interaction and the intra-tumoral drug levels of gemcitabine are affected with the use of LDE-225. Two additional biopsies are required to participate in this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA)Neoplasms, LDE225, nab-paclitaxel, abraxane, gemcitabine, neoadjuvant, cytotoxic, hedgehog inhibitor, stromal cells, resectable PDA, Pancreatic Diseases, Carcinoma, Sonidegib

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-600mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 600 mg daily.
Arm Title
Phase II-Arm A:Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and 15 in combination with LDE-225 at the recommended phase 2 dose. Cycles repeated every 28 days.
Arm Title
Phase II-Arm B:Gem,nab-paclitaxel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Four cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and 15. Cycles repeated every 28 days.
Arm Title
Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-400mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 400 mg daily.
Arm Title
Phase I-Gem,nab-paclitaxel,LDE225-800mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Four cycles of Gemcitabine (gem) 1000 mg/m2 and nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/ m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days cycle in combination with escalating doses of oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 800 mg daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LDE225-600mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sonidegib
Intervention Description
Phase I: oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 600mg daily. Phase II Arm A: LDE225 at the recommended phase 2 dose on Days 1, 8 and 15. Cycles repeated every 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
gem
Intervention Description
Four cycles of Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nab-paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
abraxane
Intervention Description
Four cycles of nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LDE225-400mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sonidegib
Intervention Description
Phase I: oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 400mg daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LDE225-800mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sonidegib
Intervention Description
Phase I: oral LDE225 (Sonidegib), 800mg daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase I - Safety and Feasibility of Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel in Combination With LDE-225 as Neoadjuvant Therapy as Measured by Number of Participants Who Tolerated the Maximal Dose of LDE-225
Description
Number of participants who tolerated the maximal dose of LDE-225 in combination with gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDA).
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Phase II - Resection Rate of Two Preoperative Chemotherapy Regimens in Patients With Borderline Resectable PDA
Description
Number of participants with borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDA) who undergo resection after therapy
Time Frame
5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Number of months alive from cycle 1, Day 1 until 5 years post-intervention or death, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Overall Tumor Response as Determined by Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response
Description
Number of participants who experienced complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as defined by RECIST v1.0; where CR is a disappearance of all target lesions and PR is ≥30% reduction of target lesions.
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Must have borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension No previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy or investigational drug therapy. Age >18 years Life expectancy of greater than 1 month. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 or 1 Adequate organ and marrow function Asymptomatic for jaundice and ascites. Pain symptoms should be stable. Negative serum pregnancy test Sexually active males should agree to use a barrier form of contraception, even if they have had a vasectomy, during the study and for 6 months after stopping LDE225. Males should not donate sperm during treatment, and for up to six months after last dose. Sexually active females of child bearing potential agree to using highly effective contraception during study and for 20 months after final dose of LDE225. Agree not to donate blood products for 12 months after stopping LDE225. Willing to have two biopsies while on treatment for correlative studies. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had previous radiotherapy, surgical resection, chemotherapy or investigational drug therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patient has known metastatic disease. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to LDE225 or other agents used in the study. Patients taking medications with narrow therapeutic indices that are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), including warfarin sodium (Coumadin®) Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring IV antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure not controlled with medication, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Pregnant women are excluded Patient has undergone a major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery within four weeks prior to starting treatment on this study. Patients who are receiving treatment with medications known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5 or drugs metabolized by CYP2B6 or CYP2C9 that have narrow therapeutic index, and that cannot be discontinued before starting treatment with LDE225. Medications that are strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors should be discontinued at least 7 days and strong CYP3A/5 inducers for at least 2 weeks prior to starting treatment with LDE225. Patients with neuromuscular disorders. Patients with impaired cardiac function.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ana De Jesus-Acosta, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center JHMI
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21205
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel With LDE-225 (Hedgehog Inhibitor) as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs