Intensive Glycemic Management and Outcomes Following Liver Transplantation
Primary Purpose
Hospital Hyperglycemia, Post-transplant Hyperglycemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intensive glycemic management
Conventional management
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hospital Hyperglycemia focused on measuring liver transplant, high blood sugars, hospital hyperglycemia, post-transplant hyperglycemia, post liver transplant, post liver-kidney transplant
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age and older
- Undergoing liver transplant or combined liver-kidney transplant
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to grant informed consent or comply with study procedure
- Allergic to any of the excipients in insulin
Sites / Locations
- Mayo Clinic
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Intensive glycemic management
Conventional management
Arm Description
Multifaceted approach to achieve strict glucose goals of 90 to 120 mg/dL in the ICU and hospital wards.
Conventional treatment to control hyperglycemia with a target glucose goal of 120 to 150 mg/dL in the ICU and 140 to 180 mg/dL on the hospital floors.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare outcomes with two management strategies to control hospital hyperglycemia in adult patients following liver transplantation.
The primary outcome is a 90 day composite of mortality by any cause, graft failure, rejection, infections, and rehospitalization following liver transplantation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Compare length of stay in the ICU and hospital in the two study groups.
Compare the incidence of hypoglycemia in the ICU and hospital in the two study groups.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01432093
Brief Title
Intensive Glycemic Management and Outcomes Following Liver Transplantation
Official Title
Intensive Glycemic Management and Outcomes Following Liver Transplantation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Most people develop high blood sugars following liver transplant that requires treatment with insulin in the hospital, even if they don't have diabetes, due to stress and use of steroid medications. High blood sugar levels can be treated with a hormone that the body makes called insulin. This study is being done to determine if maintaining normal blood sugar levels after transplant for as long as needed while in the hospital results in a lesser incidence of death, infections, transplanted liver rejection or failure or need for rehospitalization within 90 days after transplant.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hospital Hyperglycemia, Post-transplant Hyperglycemia
Keywords
liver transplant, high blood sugars, hospital hyperglycemia, post-transplant hyperglycemia, post liver transplant, post liver-kidney transplant
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
270 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Intensive glycemic management
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Multifaceted approach to achieve strict glucose goals of 90 to 120 mg/dL in the ICU and hospital wards.
Arm Title
Conventional management
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Conventional treatment to control hyperglycemia with a target glucose goal of 120 to 150 mg/dL in the ICU and 140 to 180 mg/dL on the hospital floors.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Intensive glycemic management
Intervention Description
Intravenous insulin infusion, strict dietary intervention, carbohydrate matched subcutaneous insulin therapy. This is a multifaceted approach to achieve strict glucose goals of 90 to 120 mg/dL in the ICU and hospital wards.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Conventional management
Intervention Description
Conventional treatment to control hyperglycemia with a target glucose goal of 120 to 150 mg/dL in the ICU and 140 to 180 mg/dL on the hospital floors.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare outcomes with two management strategies to control hospital hyperglycemia in adult patients following liver transplantation.
Description
The primary outcome is a 90 day composite of mortality by any cause, graft failure, rejection, infections, and rehospitalization following liver transplantation.
Time Frame
90 days following liver transplantation.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare length of stay in the ICU and hospital in the two study groups.
Time Frame
90 days following liver transplantation.
Title
Compare the incidence of hypoglycemia in the ICU and hospital in the two study groups.
Time Frame
90 days following liver transplantation.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years of age and older
Undergoing liver transplant or combined liver-kidney transplant
Exclusion Criteria:
Unable to grant informed consent or comply with study procedure
Allergic to any of the excipients in insulin
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gunjan Y. Gandhi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Intensive Glycemic Management and Outcomes Following Liver Transplantation
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