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Phase II Study of Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Stage IV NSCLC, Metastatic NSCLC

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 (3-week cycle)
Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 (5-week cycle)
Sponsored by
University of Alabama at Birmingham
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) focused on measuring Non-small cell lung cancer, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258, P-glycoprotein, taxane, Advanced NSCLC

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous or NSCLC-not specified)
  • Subjects who have failed first line chemotherapy (platinum doublets or non- platinum doublets [previous taxane exposure is allowed]) for Stage IV NSCLC.
  • Measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function, defined as:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1500/ul
    • Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 g/dl
    • Platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/ul
    • Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal (except in subjects with documented Gilbert's syndrome)
    • AST/ALT less than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal
    • Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.8 mg/dl
  • Fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks since major surgery)
  • Fully recovered from previous radiation therapy (at least 2 weeks)
  • All subjects must agree to practice approved methods of birth control (if applicable). A negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential.
  • Written informed consent and authorization to use and disclose health information (HIPAA) must be signed by the subject.
  • Subjects with symptomatic brain metastases should be adequately treated and controlled prior to the initiation of the study. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be allowed in the study without any prior therapy for brain metastases.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent cancer chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiotherapy
  • Administration of any investigational agent within 28 days prior to administration of current therapy
  • Untreated symptomatic brain metastases
  • Greater than or equal to Grade 2 neuropathy
  • Concurrent serious infection
  • Concomitant severe or uncontrolled underlying medical disease unrelated to the tumor, which is likely to compromise subject safety and affect the outcome of the study.
  • Treatment for a cancer other the NSCLC within 5 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Any evidence of history of hypersensitivity for the taxane class of chemotherapy drugs
  • History of positive serology for HIV
  • Psychiatric disorder that prevents subjects from providing informed consent or following protocol instructions
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Georgia Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Schedule A

Schedule B

Arm Description

Subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who have been previously treated will be given a specific regimen of the novel taxane, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be eligible for the study and a subset analysis will take place to help determine what, if any, effect Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 has on brain metastases.

Subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who have been previously treated will be given a specific regimen of the novel taxane, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258, different from Schedule A. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be eligible for the study and a subset analysis will take place to help determine what, if any, effect Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 has on brain metastases.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate
The objective response is defined as the percentage of patients that achieve a complete and/or partial response according to The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival
Progression Free Survival is defined from the initiation of treatment until radiological-clinical evidence of progression according to the RECIST (v 1.1).
Number of Patients With Any Graded Adverse Event
Safety will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (Version 4.0) and all adverse events will be recorded prior to each treatment regimen.
Overall Survival
Assessment will be made in subjects with Stage IV NSCLC who receive Cabazitaxel-SRP6258 after progressing with first line platinum-based chemotherapy.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2011
Last Updated
April 24, 2017
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Collaborators
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01438307
Brief Title
Phase II Study of Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Study of a Novel Taxane (Cabazitaxel-XRP6258) in Previously Treated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Collaborators
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and in the United States. The majority of lung cancers are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The majority of NSCLC cases are advanced at the time of diagnosis. Chemotherapy has improved overall survival but remains limited at < 12 months median overall survival. New approaches are needed for second line chemotherapy treatment. Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 has shown increased overall survival in metastatic prostate cancer and it is hopeful it can do the same in advanced NSCLC.
Detailed Description
A substantial number of patients with lung cancer progress after first line treatment and require second line chemotherapy. Lung cancer appears to account for 40-50% of all known brain metastasis. The incidence of brain metastases among lung cancer patients ranges from 16-20%. Chemotherapy has had limited utility due to problems crossing the blood brain barrier. Currently there are three drugs approved by the FDA for second line treatment of NSCLC but each has distinct toxicities. Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 is a potent novel taxane with enhanced activity against an increased number of cell lines including lung, prostate, colon, pancreas, head and neck, kidney, gastric, glioblastoma, and melanoma. It also has the ability to cross the blood brain barrier. Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 was found to have an improved antiproliferative activity than other chemotherapy agents against insensitive cell lines. The Phase I studies of Cabazitaxel-SRP6258 have determined dosage and schedule recommendations in advanced NSCLC patients to be utilized for a Phase II multicenter study. Subjects will be placed on one of two schedules (A or B) each with a specified dosage and administration schedule. All subjects will be followed for survival/progression after every 2 cycles of therapy with imaging studies. A two stage design will be used for each of the two schedules. Fourteen subjects will be accrued for each schedule in the first stage with possible accrual of an additional 34 subjects per schedule depending upon the first stage results.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Stage IV NSCLC, Metastatic NSCLC
Keywords
Non-small cell lung cancer, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258, P-glycoprotein, taxane, Advanced NSCLC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Schedule A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who have been previously treated will be given a specific regimen of the novel taxane, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be eligible for the study and a subset analysis will take place to help determine what, if any, effect Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 has on brain metastases.
Arm Title
Schedule B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who have been previously treated will be given a specific regimen of the novel taxane, Cabazitaxel-XRP6258, different from Schedule A. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be eligible for the study and a subset analysis will take place to help determine what, if any, effect Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 has on brain metastases.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 (3-week cycle)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Jevtana
Intervention Description
Subjects in Schedule A will begin with an initial dose of 20 mg/m2 every 3 weeks as a 1 hour IV infusion. If no dose limiting toxicities are experienced after cycle 1, then the dose will be escalated to 25 mg/m2. Treatment with Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. Further treatment after 6 cycles of treatment in patients who achieved an objective response or stable disease, and no significant toxicity will be an individual decision from the investigator.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 (5-week cycle)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Jevtana
Intervention Description
Subjects in Schedule B will begin with an initial dose of 8.4 mg/m2 as a 1 hour IV infusion on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 5-week cycle. If no dose limiting toxicities are experienced after cycle 1, then the dose will be escalated to 10 mg/m2. Treatment with Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 will continue for a total of 6 cycles unless there is evidence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. Further treatment after 6 cycles of treatment in patients who achieved an objective response or stable disease, and no significant toxicity will be an individual decision from the investigator.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
The objective response is defined as the percentage of patients that achieve a complete and/or partial response according to The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1).
Time Frame
Baseline up to 28 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression Free Survival is defined from the initiation of treatment until radiological-clinical evidence of progression according to the RECIST (v 1.1).
Time Frame
Baseline up to 28 months
Title
Number of Patients With Any Graded Adverse Event
Description
Safety will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (Version 4.0) and all adverse events will be recorded prior to each treatment regimen.
Time Frame
Baseline up to 28 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Assessment will be made in subjects with Stage IV NSCLC who receive Cabazitaxel-SRP6258 after progressing with first line platinum-based chemotherapy.
Time Frame
28 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous or NSCLC-not specified) Subjects who have failed first line chemotherapy (platinum doublets or non- platinum doublets [previous taxane exposure is allowed]) for Stage IV NSCLC. Measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Age > 18 years old Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function, defined as: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1500/ul Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 g/dl Platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/ul Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal (except in subjects with documented Gilbert's syndrome) AST/ALT less than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.8 mg/dl Fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks since major surgery) Fully recovered from previous radiation therapy (at least 2 weeks) All subjects must agree to practice approved methods of birth control (if applicable). A negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential. Written informed consent and authorization to use and disclose health information (HIPAA) must be signed by the subject. Subjects with symptomatic brain metastases should be adequately treated and controlled prior to the initiation of the study. Subjects with asymptomatic brain metastases will be allowed in the study without any prior therapy for brain metastases. Exclusion Criteria: Concurrent cancer chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiotherapy Administration of any investigational agent within 28 days prior to administration of current therapy Untreated symptomatic brain metastases Greater than or equal to Grade 2 neuropathy Concurrent serious infection Concomitant severe or uncontrolled underlying medical disease unrelated to the tumor, which is likely to compromise subject safety and affect the outcome of the study. Treatment for a cancer other the NSCLC within 5 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Any evidence of history of hypersensitivity for the taxane class of chemotherapy drugs History of positive serology for HIV Psychiatric disorder that prevents subjects from providing informed consent or following protocol instructions Pregnant or lactating women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francisco Robert, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgia Cancer Center
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30060
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Phase II Study of Cabazitaxel-XRP6258 in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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