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Safety & Tolerability of Cinacalcet in Pediatric Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

Primary Purpose

Chronic Kidney Disease, Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cinacalcet hydrochloride
Standard of Care
Sponsored by
Amgen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Kidney Disease focused on measuring Dialysis, Sensipar, Mimpara, Hemodialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Renal, Parathyroid hormone, Pediatric

Eligibility Criteria

28 Days - 2189 Days (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • Subjects between the ages of 28 days to < 6 years of age at enrollment (Czech Republic minimum age is ≥ 2 years of age at enrollment)
  • Screening plasma iPTH level > 300 pg/mL (31.8 pmol/L) from the central laboratory, and not have received any cinacalcet therapy for at least 30 days prior to start of dosing
  • Screening corrected calcium from the central laboratory:
  • ≥ 9.4 mg/dL (2.35 mmol/L) if age 28 days to < 2 years
  • ≥ 8.8 (2.2 mmol/L) if age ≥ 2 to < 6 years
  • Serum phosphorus from the central laboratory:
  • ≥ 5.0 mg/dL (1.25 mmol/L) if age 28 days to < 1 year
  • ≥ 4.5 mg/dL (1.13 mmol/L) if age ≥ 1 to < 6 years
  • SHPT not due to vitamin D deficiency, per investigator assessment
  • Dry weight ≥ 7 kg at the time of screening

Exclusion criterion:

  • History of congenital long QT syndrome, second or third degree heart block, ventricular tachyarrhythmias or other conditions associated with prolonged QT interval
  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 500 ms, using Bazett's formula
  • QTc ≥ 450 to ≤ 500 ms, using Bazett's formula, unless written permission to enroll is provided by the investigator after consultation with a pediatric cardiologist
  • Use of grapefruit juice, herbal medications, or potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin, clarithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole)
  • Use of concomitant medications that may prolong the QTc interval (e.g., ondansetron, albuterol)

Sites / Locations

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Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Cinacalcet

Arm Description

Prior to the partial clinical hold, the starting dose was 0.25 mg/kg (based on dry weight) and was titrated upwards (maximum allowed daily dose of 4.2 mg/kg) based on plasma intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), corrected serum calcium levels obtained monthly, and adverse signs and symptoms. After the partial clinical hold the starting dose was 0.20 mg/kg (based on dry weight) and was titrated upwards (maximum allowed daily dose of 2.5 or 60 mg, whichever was lower) based on plasma iPTH, corrected serum calcium levels obtained monthly, weekly monitoring of ionized calcium levels, and adverse signs and symptoms. All participants also received standard of care, which may have included vitamin D sterols.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Hypocalcemia
Hypocalcemia was defined as corrected serum calcium levels < 9.0 mg/dL (2.25 mmol/L) for participants aged 28 days to < 2 years, and < 8.4 mg/dL (2.1 mmol/L) for participants aged ≥ 2 years to < 6 years at any time during the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Corrected Serum Calcium Levels < 8.8 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L) During the Study
Percent Change From Baseline in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Percent Change From Baseline in Corrected Serum Calcium
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphorous
Percent Change From Baseline in Calcium Phosphorus Product (Ca x P)
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved > 30% Reduction in iPTH From Baseline at Any Two Consecutive Measurements
A participant was considered to have achieved > 30% reduction in iPTH from baseline at any 2 consecutive measurements if percent change of any two consecutive post-baseline iPTH values were < -30% regardless if there was a missing value in between.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ≥ 30% Reduction in iPTH From Baseline During the Study
A participant was considered to have achieved ≥ 30% reduction in iPTH if the percent change of any post-baseline iPTH value was ≤ -30% from baseline.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved iPTH Values Between 200 and 300 pg/mL at Any Two Consecutive Measurements
A participant was considered to have achieved iPTH between 200 and 300 pg/mL (21.2 and 31.8 pmol/L) at any 2 consecutive measurements if any two consecutive post-baseline iPTH values were within the range regardless if there was a missing value in between. The analysis included all enrolled subjects with at least 1 post-baseline assessment.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved iPTH Values < 300 pg/mL During the Study
A participant was considered to have achieved iPTH < 300 pg/mL (31.8 pmol/L) during the study if any post-baseline iPTH value was < 300 pg/mL.
Dose- and Weight-Normalized Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Cinacalcet
Dose- and Weight-Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Cinacalcet

Full Information

First Posted
September 22, 2011
Last Updated
June 12, 2020
Sponsor
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01439867
Brief Title
Safety & Tolerability of Cinacalcet in Pediatric Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
Official Title
An Open-label, Single-arm Study to Assess the Safety & Tolerability of Cinacalcet in Addition to Standard of Care in Pediatric Subjects Age 28 Days to < 6 Yrs With Chronic Kidney Disease & Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Receiving Dialysis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Amgen decided to terminate the study early to be able to meet US regulatory timelines fo filing. Subjects in treatment were rolled over to the 20140159 study.
Study Start Date
June 22, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 3, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 3, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective was to characterize corrected serum calcium levels on treatment with cinacalcet in pediatric patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT).
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, 26-week, single-arm, open-label, safety study. Participants were to remain on study for 26 weeks or until time of kidney transplantation, whichever came first. The study and enrollment was placed on partial clinical hold in February 2013 which resulted in changes to the protocol. The study was restarted in April 2014 following these changes. Participants who completed the 26-week study or were on study when the study was closed in June 2016 were eligible to participate in an open-label extension study (Study 20140159; NCT02341417).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Kidney Disease, Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Keywords
Dialysis, Sensipar, Mimpara, Hemodialysis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Renal, Parathyroid hormone, Pediatric

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cinacalcet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Prior to the partial clinical hold, the starting dose was 0.25 mg/kg (based on dry weight) and was titrated upwards (maximum allowed daily dose of 4.2 mg/kg) based on plasma intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), corrected serum calcium levels obtained monthly, and adverse signs and symptoms. After the partial clinical hold the starting dose was 0.20 mg/kg (based on dry weight) and was titrated upwards (maximum allowed daily dose of 2.5 or 60 mg, whichever was lower) based on plasma iPTH, corrected serum calcium levels obtained monthly, weekly monitoring of ionized calcium levels, and adverse signs and symptoms. All participants also received standard of care, which may have included vitamin D sterols.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cinacalcet hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sensipar®, Mimpara®
Intervention Description
Cinacalcet was provided as 5 mg capsules that were opened, and the contents were either sprinkled on soft food or suspended into a sucrose syrup to create a liquid suspension for administration. All doses were administered with food or shortly after a meal at the same time daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Standard of Care
Intervention Description
Standard of care may have included vitamin D sterols (25 OH vitamin D and/or 1-25 OH vitamin D and its analogs) at the discretion of the investigator.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Hypocalcemia
Description
Hypocalcemia was defined as corrected serum calcium levels < 9.0 mg/dL (2.25 mmol/L) for participants aged 28 days to < 2 years, and < 8.4 mg/dL (2.1 mmol/L) for participants aged ≥ 2 years to < 6 years at any time during the study.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Corrected Serum Calcium Levels < 8.8 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L) During the Study
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH)
Time Frame
Baseline and weeks 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 22, and 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Corrected Serum Calcium
Time Frame
Baseline and weeks 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 22, and 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphorous
Time Frame
Baseline and weeks 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 22, and 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calcium Phosphorus Product (Ca x P)
Time Frame
Baseline and weeks 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 22, and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved > 30% Reduction in iPTH From Baseline at Any Two Consecutive Measurements
Description
A participant was considered to have achieved > 30% reduction in iPTH from baseline at any 2 consecutive measurements if percent change of any two consecutive post-baseline iPTH values were < -30% regardless if there was a missing value in between.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ≥ 30% Reduction in iPTH From Baseline During the Study
Description
A participant was considered to have achieved ≥ 30% reduction in iPTH if the percent change of any post-baseline iPTH value was ≤ -30% from baseline.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved iPTH Values Between 200 and 300 pg/mL at Any Two Consecutive Measurements
Description
A participant was considered to have achieved iPTH between 200 and 300 pg/mL (21.2 and 31.8 pmol/L) at any 2 consecutive measurements if any two consecutive post-baseline iPTH values were within the range regardless if there was a missing value in between. The analysis included all enrolled subjects with at least 1 post-baseline assessment.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved iPTH Values < 300 pg/mL During the Study
Description
A participant was considered to have achieved iPTH < 300 pg/mL (31.8 pmol/L) during the study if any post-baseline iPTH value was < 300 pg/mL.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Dose- and Weight-Normalized Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Cinacalcet
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Dose- and Weight-Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Cinacalcet
Time Frame
Week 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
28 Days
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
2189 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Subjects between the ages of 28 days to < 6 years of age at enrollment (Czech Republic minimum age is ≥ 2 years of age at enrollment) Screening plasma iPTH level > 300 pg/mL (31.8 pmol/L) from the central laboratory, and not have received any cinacalcet therapy for at least 30 days prior to start of dosing Screening corrected calcium from the central laboratory: ≥ 9.4 mg/dL (2.35 mmol/L) if age 28 days to < 2 years ≥ 8.8 (2.2 mmol/L) if age ≥ 2 to < 6 years Serum phosphorus from the central laboratory: ≥ 5.0 mg/dL (1.25 mmol/L) if age 28 days to < 1 year ≥ 4.5 mg/dL (1.13 mmol/L) if age ≥ 1 to < 6 years SHPT not due to vitamin D deficiency, per investigator assessment Dry weight ≥ 7 kg at the time of screening Exclusion criterion: History of congenital long QT syndrome, second or third degree heart block, ventricular tachyarrhythmias or other conditions associated with prolonged QT interval Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 500 ms, using Bazett's formula QTc ≥ 450 to ≤ 500 ms, using Bazett's formula, unless written permission to enroll is provided by the investigator after consultation with a pediatric cardiologist Use of grapefruit juice, herbal medications, or potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin, clarithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole) Use of concomitant medications that may prolong the QTc interval (e.g., ondansetron, albuterol)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MD
Organizational Affiliation
Amgen
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64108
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1020
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Gent
ZIP/Postal Code
9000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Praha 5
ZIP/Postal Code
150 06
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bron cedex
ZIP/Postal Code
69677
Country
France
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59800
Country
France
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75012
Country
France
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75015
Country
France
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75019
Country
France
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal Code
69120
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Budapest
ZIP/Postal Code
1083
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Debrecen
ZIP/Postal Code
4032
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Szeged
ZIP/Postal Code
6720
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Genova
ZIP/Postal Code
16147
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Roma
ZIP/Postal Code
00165
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Torino
ZIP/Postal Code
10126
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Chihuahua
ZIP/Postal Code
31000
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Grafton, Auckland
ZIP/Postal Code
1023
Country
New Zealand
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Gdansk
ZIP/Postal Code
80-952
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Krakow
ZIP/Postal Code
30-663
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Warszawa
ZIP/Postal Code
00-576
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
107014
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
198205
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kosice
ZIP/Postal Code
040 11
Country
Slovakia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30756425
Citation
Chen P, Sohn W, Narayanan A, Gisleskog PO, Melhem M. Bridging adults and paediatrics with secondary hyperparathyroidism receiving haemodialysis: a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic analysis of cinacalcet. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Jun;85(6):1312-1325. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13900. Epub 2019 Apr 25.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32367309
Citation
Warady BA, Ng E, Bloss L, Mo M, Schaefer F, Bacchetta J. Cinacalcet studies in pediatric subjects with secondary hyperparathyroidism receiving dialysis. Pediatr Nephrol. 2020 Sep;35(9):1679-1697. doi: 10.1007/s00467-020-04516-4. Epub 2020 May 4.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.amgentrials.com
Description
AmgenTrials clinical trials website

Learn more about this trial

Safety & Tolerability of Cinacalcet in Pediatric Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

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