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Non--operative Treatment of the Medial Malleolus in bi- and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures

Primary Purpose

Ankle Malleolus Fracture Bimalleolar, Fracture of Medial Malleolus, Fracture of Ankle

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Internal fixation
Sponsored by
Oslo University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ankle Malleolus Fracture Bimalleolar

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) type 44 fractures (B2-3 and C2-3).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with OTA type 43 distal tibia fractures.
  • Patients with soft tissue injuries involving the medial malleolus.

Sites / Locations

  • Oslo University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Surgery

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle hind foot score (AOFAS)
The Olerud Molander Ankle score (OMAS)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (OA) according to the criteria of Magnusson (stage I-IV)
VAS score
Pain evaluated at rest, in the morning, in the evening and during the night.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2011
Last Updated
September 27, 2011
Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01441817
Brief Title
Non--operative Treatment of the Medial Malleolus in bi- and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures
Official Title
Non--operative Treatment of the Medial Malleolus in bi- and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures. A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to determine if internal fixation of the medial malleolus is necessary following open reduction and internal fixation of the lateral and, if required, the posterior malleolus treating displaced bi-or trimalleolar ankle fractures.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ankle Malleolus Fracture Bimalleolar, Fracture of Medial Malleolus, Fracture of Ankle

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Surgery
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Internal fixation
Intervention Description
Internal fixation of the medial malleolus following open reduction and internal fixation of the lateral and, if required, posterior malleolus.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle hind foot score (AOFAS)
Time Frame
Average of 42 months
Title
The Olerud Molander Ankle score (OMAS)
Time Frame
Average of 42 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (OA) according to the criteria of Magnusson (stage I-IV)
Time Frame
Average of 42 months
Title
VAS score
Description
Pain evaluated at rest, in the morning, in the evening and during the night.
Time Frame
Average of 42 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) type 44 fractures (B2-3 and C2-3). Exclusion Criteria: Patients with OTA type 43 distal tibia fractures. Patients with soft tissue injuries involving the medial malleolus.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Oslo University Hospital
City
Oslo
ZIP/Postal Code
0424
Country
Norway

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Non--operative Treatment of the Medial Malleolus in bi- and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures

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