U0289-405: An Open-Label, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Acne System (Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%) in Subjects With Acne
Primary Purpose
Acne Vulgaris
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicyclic Acid 0.5%
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acne Vulgaris
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent (and any local or national authorization requirements) before any protocol-specific procedures are performed.
- Male or female ages 12 to 35 years, inclusive at time of consent.
- ISGA score of 3 or 4 at Baseline.
- Lesion counts meeting all of the following criteria: A: A minimum of 25 but not more than 50 facial inflammatory lesions (papules and pustules), excluding nasal lesions. B: A minimum of 20 but not more than 100 facial non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones), excluding nasal lesions. C: No more than 3 facial nodular lesions (<5mm), with no cystic lesions.
- Ability and willingness to follow all study procedures, attend all scheduled visits, and successfully complete the study.
- Negative urine pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential.
- Sexually active females of childbearing potential participating in the study must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception while receiving protocol-assigned product.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female who is pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or breast feeding.
- History of lupus, dermatomyositis, rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, beard folliculitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, hirsutism, or perioral dermatitis. (Subjects with Seborrheic dermatitis may be enrolled if the condition has been inactive for at least 1 year and/or it does not affect the face.)
- Use of topical antibiotics on the face within the past 2 weeks or of systemic antibiotics for acne treatment within the past 4 weeks.
- Concurrent use of medications known to be photosensitizers (eg, thiazides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, phenothiazines, and sulfonamides) because of the possibility of augmented photosensitivity.
- Use of topical corticosteroids on the face within the past 2 weeks or systemic corticosteroids within the past 4 weeks. Use of inhaled, intra-articular, or intra-lesional steroids other than for facial acne is acceptable.
- Use of systemic retinoids (eg, isotretinoin) within the past 6 months.
- Treatment with estrogens, including oral, implanted, injected, and topical contraceptives, androgens, or anti-androgenic agents for 12 weeks or fewer immediately prior to study enrollment. Subjects that have been treated with estrogens, as described above, androgens, or anti-androgenic agents for more than 12 consecutive weeks prior to study enrollment are allowed to enroll as long as they do not expect to change the dose or drug, or to discontinue use during the study and it has not been indicated for the treatment of acne vulgaris.
- Male with facial hair that could interfere with study assessments.
- Use of topical anti-acne medications (eg, BPO, retinoids, azelaic acid, resorcinol, sulfur and derivatives, SA, alpha or beta hydroxy acids, antioxidants, anti-wrinkle, antimicrobials, glycolic acid, abradants) within the past 2 weeks. Use of superficial facial procedures, and natural/herbal products within the past 4 weeks.
- Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate acne as these may impact efficacy assessments.
- Facial procedure (eg, blue light, chemical or laser peel, microdermabrasion) performed by aesthetician, beautician, physician, nurse, or other practitioner within the past 8 weeks.
- facial skin cancer diagnosis in preceding 12 months.
- Require or desire excessive or prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light (eg, sunlight or tanning beds) during the study.
- Dermatological disorder that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the accurate evaluation of the subject's facial appearance.
- Any major illness within 4 weeks before study enrollment.
- Previous use of the study products.
- Use of any investigational drug or procedure within the past 4 weeks or currently participating in another clinical study.
- Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to any of the active components of the study product.
- Any other condition which, in the judgement of the investigator, would put the subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
- Current drug or alcohol abuse. (Drug screening is not required.)
- Considered unable or unlikely to attend the necessary visits.
- Employee of the investigator, clinical research organization, Stiefel, a GSK company, or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) who is involved in the study, or an immediate family member (eg, partner, offspring, parents, siblings or sibling's offspring) of an employee who is involved in the study.
Sites / Locations
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%
Arm Description
open label - no comparator; only Acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean Percent Changes in Inflammatory (IL), Non-inflammatory (NIL), and Total Lesion (TL) Counts From Baseline to Each Study Visit
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by lesion counts- IL (papules and pustules), NIL (open and closed comedones), and TL. The area considered for efficacy assessments was confined to the face. The area of the face to be examined extended from the hairline to the mandible; includes the forehead, cheeks, and chin; and excludes the mouth, nasal region, periocular area, and superior and inferior eyelids. Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value. Mean percent change from baseline at each study visit was presented.
Number of Participants With a Minimum 2-grade Improvement of Investigator's Static Global Assessment (ISGA) From Baseline to Each Study Visit
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions). Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Number of Participants With ISGA Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Each Study Visit
The investigator assessed efficacy at baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Absolute Change in IL, NIL, and TL Count From Baseline to Each Study Visit
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by lesion counts- IL (papules and pustules), NIL (open and closed comedones), and TL. The area considered for efficacy assessments was confined to the face. The area of the face to be examined extends from the hairline to the mandible; includes the forehead, cheeks, and chin; and excludes the mouth, nasal region, periocular area, and superior and inferior eyelids. Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Mean Change in ISGA From Baseline to Each Study Visit
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions). Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01446237
First Posted
July 28, 2011
Last Updated
April 21, 2017
Sponsor
Stiefel, a GSK Company
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01446237
Brief Title
U0289-405: An Open-Label, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Acne System (Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%) in Subjects With Acne
Official Title
An Open-Label, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Acne System (Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%) in Subjects With Acne
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Stiefel, a GSK Company
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being conducted to obtain safety, efficacy, and satisfaction data on the combination of topical Benzoyl Peroxide (BPO) 2.5% and the topical keratolytic agent Salicylic Acid (SA) 0.5% in the treatment of moderate to severe acne. Subjects with moderate or severe acne will be asked to apply the commercially available, over-the-counter products Foam Deep Cleanser (2.5% BPO), Foam Advanced Acne Treatment (2.5% BPO), and Foam Rejuvenating Toner (0.5% SA) daily for 12 weeks. No control group or reference treatment will be included.
Detailed Description
This open-label, multicenter, study is being conducted to obtain safety, efficacy, and satisfaction data on an Acne System (Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%), which includes Foam Deep Cleanser (2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide) and Foam Advanced Acne Treatment (2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide) and Foam Rejuvenating Toner (0.5% Salicylic Acid), in the treatment of moderate to severe acne. Approximately 120 male or female subjects ages 12-35 years, inclusive, with moderate or severe acne as assessed by Investigator's Global Assessment (ISGA) and lesion counts are expected to be enrolled. Subjects will be instructed to use all 3 study products as part of a complete acne treatment system; no reference therapy or control group will be included. Subjects will be instructed to apply Foam Deep Cleanser (2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide) and Foam Advnced Acne Treatment (2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide) to the face each morning and Foam Deep Cleanser (2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide) and Foam Rejuvenating Toner (0.5% Salicylic Acid) each evening over an application period of 12 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acne Vulgaris
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
125 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
open label - no comparator; only Acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
acne system - benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, Salicyclic Acid 0.5%
Intervention Description
over the counter acne system
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Percent Changes in Inflammatory (IL), Non-inflammatory (NIL), and Total Lesion (TL) Counts From Baseline to Each Study Visit
Description
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by lesion counts- IL (papules and pustules), NIL (open and closed comedones), and TL. The area considered for efficacy assessments was confined to the face. The area of the face to be examined extended from the hairline to the mandible; includes the forehead, cheeks, and chin; and excludes the mouth, nasal region, periocular area, and superior and inferior eyelids. Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value. Mean percent change from baseline at each study visit was presented.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 1, 2, 4, 8, 12
Title
Number of Participants With a Minimum 2-grade Improvement of Investigator's Static Global Assessment (ISGA) From Baseline to Each Study Visit
Description
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions). Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 1, 2, 4, 8, 12
Title
Number of Participants With ISGA Score of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Each Study Visit
Description
The investigator assessed efficacy at baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions).
Time Frame
Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Absolute Change in IL, NIL, and TL Count From Baseline to Each Study Visit
Description
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by lesion counts- IL (papules and pustules), NIL (open and closed comedones), and TL. The area considered for efficacy assessments was confined to the face. The area of the face to be examined extends from the hairline to the mandible; includes the forehead, cheeks, and chin; and excludes the mouth, nasal region, periocular area, and superior and inferior eyelids. Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 1, 2, 4, 8, 12
Title
Mean Change in ISGA From Baseline to Each Study Visit
Description
The investigator assessed efficacy at Baseline (Day 1), Week 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 by ISGA scale: 0- Clear (clear skin with IL or NIL), 1- Almost clear (Rare NIL with no more than rare papules), 2- Mild (greater than Grade 1, some NIL with no more than a few IL (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions), 3- Moderate (greater than Grade 2, up to many NIL and may have some IL, but no more than one small nodular lesion), 4- Severe (greater than Grade 3, up to many NIL and IL, but no more than a few nodular lesions) and 5- Very severe (Many NIL and IL and more than a few nodular lesions. May have cystic lesions). Baseline was defined at Day 1. Change from Baseline is value at indicated time point minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 1, 2, 4, 8, 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent (and any local or national authorization requirements) before any protocol-specific procedures are performed.
Male or female ages 12 to 35 years, inclusive at time of consent.
ISGA score of 3 or 4 at Baseline.
Lesion counts meeting all of the following criteria: A: A minimum of 25 but not more than 50 facial inflammatory lesions (papules and pustules), excluding nasal lesions. B: A minimum of 20 but not more than 100 facial non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones), excluding nasal lesions. C: No more than 3 facial nodular lesions (<5mm), with no cystic lesions.
Ability and willingness to follow all study procedures, attend all scheduled visits, and successfully complete the study.
Negative urine pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential.
Sexually active females of childbearing potential participating in the study must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception while receiving protocol-assigned product.
Exclusion Criteria:
Female who is pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or breast feeding.
History of lupus, dermatomyositis, rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, beard folliculitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, hirsutism, or perioral dermatitis. (Subjects with Seborrheic dermatitis may be enrolled if the condition has been inactive for at least 1 year and/or it does not affect the face.)
Use of topical antibiotics on the face within the past 2 weeks or of systemic antibiotics for acne treatment within the past 4 weeks.
Concurrent use of medications known to be photosensitizers (eg, thiazides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, phenothiazines, and sulfonamides) because of the possibility of augmented photosensitivity.
Use of topical corticosteroids on the face within the past 2 weeks or systemic corticosteroids within the past 4 weeks. Use of inhaled, intra-articular, or intra-lesional steroids other than for facial acne is acceptable.
Use of systemic retinoids (eg, isotretinoin) within the past 6 months.
Treatment with estrogens, including oral, implanted, injected, and topical contraceptives, androgens, or anti-androgenic agents for 12 weeks or fewer immediately prior to study enrollment. Subjects that have been treated with estrogens, as described above, androgens, or anti-androgenic agents for more than 12 consecutive weeks prior to study enrollment are allowed to enroll as long as they do not expect to change the dose or drug, or to discontinue use during the study and it has not been indicated for the treatment of acne vulgaris.
Male with facial hair that could interfere with study assessments.
Use of topical anti-acne medications (eg, BPO, retinoids, azelaic acid, resorcinol, sulfur and derivatives, SA, alpha or beta hydroxy acids, antioxidants, anti-wrinkle, antimicrobials, glycolic acid, abradants) within the past 2 weeks. Use of superficial facial procedures, and natural/herbal products within the past 4 weeks.
Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate acne as these may impact efficacy assessments.
Facial procedure (eg, blue light, chemical or laser peel, microdermabrasion) performed by aesthetician, beautician, physician, nurse, or other practitioner within the past 8 weeks.
facial skin cancer diagnosis in preceding 12 months.
Require or desire excessive or prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light (eg, sunlight or tanning beds) during the study.
Dermatological disorder that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the accurate evaluation of the subject's facial appearance.
Any major illness within 4 weeks before study enrollment.
Previous use of the study products.
Use of any investigational drug or procedure within the past 4 weeks or currently participating in another clinical study.
Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to any of the active components of the study product.
Any other condition which, in the judgement of the investigator, would put the subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
Current drug or alcohol abuse. (Drug screening is not required.)
Considered unable or unlikely to attend the necessary visits.
Employee of the investigator, clinical research organization, Stiefel, a GSK company, or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) who is involved in the study, or an immediate family member (eg, partner, offspring, parents, siblings or sibling's offspring) of an employee who is involved in the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fremont
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94538
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40217
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rockville
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20850
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Belleville
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07109
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Montclair
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07042
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Stony Brook
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11790
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27262
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Knoxville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37922
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78759
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Annotated Case Report Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115576
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Learn more about this trial
U0289-405: An Open-Label, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Acne System (Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%) in Subjects With Acne
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