Pharmacokinetics of Hydrocortisone After Subcutaneous Administration in Chronic Adrenal Insufficiency (PHYSCA)
Primary Purpose
Primary Adrenal Insufficiency
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Adrenal Insufficiency focused on measuring Adrenal insufficiency, Addison's disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary adrenal insufficiency under standard glucocorticoid replacement therapy due to autoimmune adrenalitis or bilateral adrenalectomy (disease duration at least 12 months),
- age ≥ 18 years,
- Patient´s written informed consent,
- Ability to comply with the protocol procedures
Exclusion criteria
- Diabetes mellitus,
- Infectious disease with fever at time of investigation,
- Known intolerance to the study drug or constituents oft he study drug,
- Oral contraception,
- Known pregnancy or breast feeding,
- Renal failure (creatinine > 2.5 ULN)
Sites / Locations
- Dept of Medicine I, Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Wuerzburg
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Arm Description
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Bioequivalence Study
pharmakokinetic data (Cmax, time to Cmax, area under the curve of serum/salivary cortisol levels)
Secondary Outcome Measures
safety
number of adverse events after subcutaneous administration of hydrocortisone
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01450930
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetics of Hydrocortisone After Subcutaneous Administration in Chronic Adrenal Insufficiency
Acronym
PHYSCA
Official Title
Pharmacokinetics of Hydrocortisone After Subcutaneous Administration Compared With Intramuscular Injection in Chronic Adrenal Insufficiency
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Bruno Allolio
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with chronic adrenal insufficiency need to adapt their hydrocortisone replacement dose in conditions of physical or psychological stress to prevent life threatening adrenal crisis. In cases of more severe impairment or unsecure gastrointestinal absorption (e.g. gastroenteritis, severe infectious disease), parenteral administration of the hydrocortisone dose is crucial. The study is conducted to offer patients the possibility to perform hydrocortisone self administration in emergency situations in a way of administration which is easy to perform and accepted by the patient. Therefore, pharmacokinetics and safety of subcutaneous hydrocortisone administration will be studied and compared to intramuscular administration.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Adrenal Insufficiency
Keywords
Adrenal insufficiency, Addison's disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Arm Title
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Other Intervention Name(s)
100 mg hydrocortisone (Pfizer®) in 2 ml solvent
Intervention Description
Hydrocortisone intramuscular first
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Other Intervention Name(s)
100 mg hydrocortisone (Pfizer®) in 2 ml solvent
Intervention Description
Hydrocortisone subcutaneously first
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bioequivalence Study
Description
pharmakokinetic data (Cmax, time to Cmax, area under the curve of serum/salivary cortisol levels)
Time Frame
4 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
safety
Description
number of adverse events after subcutaneous administration of hydrocortisone
Time Frame
3 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Primary adrenal insufficiency under standard glucocorticoid replacement therapy due to autoimmune adrenalitis or bilateral adrenalectomy (disease duration at least 12 months),
age ≥ 18 years,
Patient´s written informed consent,
Ability to comply with the protocol procedures
Exclusion criteria
Diabetes mellitus,
Infectious disease with fever at time of investigation,
Known intolerance to the study drug or constituents oft he study drug,
Oral contraception,
Known pregnancy or breast feeding,
Renal failure (creatinine > 2.5 ULN)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefanie Hahner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Wuerzburg, Germany
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dept of Medicine I, Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Wuerzburg
City
Wuerzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
97080
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23672956
Citation
Hahner S, Burger-Stritt S, Allolio B. Subcutaneous hydrocortisone administration for emergency use in adrenal insufficiency. Eur J Endocrinol. 2013 Jun 29;169(2):147-54. doi: 10.1530/EJE-12-1057. Print 2013 Aug.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Pharmacokinetics of Hydrocortisone After Subcutaneous Administration in Chronic Adrenal Insufficiency
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs