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A Phase II Trial of Panobinostat and Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Adult Lymphocyte Depletion Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Mixed Cellularity Hodgkin Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
panobinostat
lenalidomide
Sponsored by
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adult Lymphocyte Depletion Hodgkin Lymphoma focused on measuring refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma, panobinostat, lenalidomide

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed classical or lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma that is relapsed or refractory after at least one prior chemotherapy; patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma may have one of the following World Health Organization (WHO) subtypes:

    • Nodular sclerosis Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Mixed cellularity Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Lymphocyte-rich Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Lymphocyte-deplete Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Nodular Lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Patients must have relapsed or progressed after at least one prior cytotoxic chemotherapy

    • Previous autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation is permitted
    • Previous treatment with either single agent panobinostat or lenalidomide is permitted
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1200/μL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/μl
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit normal (ULN)
  • Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Calculated creatinine clearance >= 60ml/min by Cockcroft-Gault estimation of CrCI
  • Measurable Disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies; non-measurable disease alone is not acceptable; any tumor mass > 1 cm is acceptable; lesions that are considered non-measurable include the following:

    • Bone lesions
    • Leptomeningeal disease
    • Ascites
    • Pleural/pericardial effusion
    • Inflammatory breast disease
    • Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
    • Bone marrow involvement (involvement by non-Hodgkin lymphoma should be noted)
  • Baseline multi gated acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO) must demonstrate left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 45%
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2
  • Able to provide written informed consent obtained prior to participation in the study and any related procedures being performed
  • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10 - 14 days and again within 24 hours prior to starting Cycle 1 of lenalidomide (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by RevAssist) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy.
  • Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant of aspirin or at increased risk of venous thrombosis may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are candidates for high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation with curative intent should not be enrolled
  • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma
  • Use of valproic acid for any medical condition while receiving protocol treatment or within 5 days prior to first panobinostat dose
  • Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases, including any one of the following:

    • History or presence of sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia; (patients with a history of atrial arrhythmia are eligible but should be discussed with Novartis prior to enrollment)
    • Any history of ventricular fibrillation or Torsade de Pointes
    • Bradycardia defined as heart rate (HR) < 50 beats per minute (bpm); patients with pacemakers are eligible if HR >= 50 bpm
    • Screening electrocardiogram (ECG) with a QTc > 450 msec
    • Right bundle branch block + left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block)
    • Patients with myocardial infarction or unstable angina =< 6 months prior to starting study drug
    • Other clinically significant heart disease (e.g., congestive heart failure [CHF] New York [NY] Heart Association class III or IV, uncontrolled hypertension, history of labile hypertension, or history of poor compliance with an antihypertensive regimen)
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of panobinostat
  • Patients with diarrhea > Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2
  • Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes or active or uncontrolled infection) including abnormal laboratory values, that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol
  • Patients using medications that have a relative risk of prolonging the QT interval or inducing torsade de pointes if treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug
  • Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide.
  • The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Patients with known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C; baseline testing for HIV and hepatitis C is not required. Patients who are seropositive because of hepatitis B virus vaccine are eligible.
  • Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments
  • Patients with any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or unwilling or unable to comply with the instructions given to him/her by the study staff

Sites / Locations

  • Washington University
  • The Ohio State University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Lenalidomide and Panobinostat

Arm Description

In the phase I trial, three patients will be enrolled at each dose level, starting at dose level 1 using a standard 3 + 3 dose escalation phase I design.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine the Overall Response Rate (ORR), Including Complete Responses (CR) and Partial Responses (PR)
Overall response rate (CR + PR) will be determined using the International response criteria with combined panobinostat and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Combined Lenalidomide and Panobinostat in Patients With Previously Treated Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Safety and tolerability will be assessed for patients using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) version 4.0
Progression-free Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Hodgkin's Lymphoma Receiving Combined Lenalidomide and Panobinostat
Determined from the date of start of therapy to death from any cause or censored at the last date the patient is known to be alive

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2011
Last Updated
November 9, 2017
Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
Celgene, Novartis
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01460940
Brief Title
A Phase II Trial of Panobinostat and Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Panobinostat and Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 13, 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 16, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 16, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
Celgene, Novartis

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well giving panobinostat together with lenalidomide works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma. Panobinostat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Giving panobinostat together with lenalidomide may be an effective treatment for Hodgkin lymphoma
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the overall response rate (ORR), including complete responses (CR) and partial responses (PR), with combined lenalidomide and panobinostat in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the safety and tolerability of combined lenalidomide and panobinostat in patients with previously treated Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Determine progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with previously treated Hodgkin's lymphoma receiving combined lenalidomide and panobinostat. III. Evaluate changes in natural killer (NK) cell number and function, plasma cytokines, gene expression profile of peripheral blood, and plasma proteins via proteomics, before, during, and after lenalidomide and panobinostat therapy. IV. Determine levels of histone acetylation before and after treatment with panobinostat. V. Determine the pharmacokinetics of lenalidomide in the presence of panobinostat. VI. To collect deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples for potential later analysis of associations between outcomes and polymorphisms in genes coding for drug metabolizing enzymes, transporters and molecular targets of lenalidomide or panobinostat. OUTLINE: Patients receive panobinostat orally (PO) on days 1, 3, and 5 of weeks 1-4 and lenalidomide PO on days 1-7 of weeks 1-3. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at least every 3 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months for 3-5 years

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adult Lymphocyte Depletion Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Mixed Cellularity Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma, Adult Nodular Sclerosis Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
Keywords
refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma, panobinostat, lenalidomide

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lenalidomide and Panobinostat
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In the phase I trial, three patients will be enrolled at each dose level, starting at dose level 1 using a standard 3 + 3 dose escalation phase I design.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
panobinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
HDAC inhibitor, LBH589, hydroxamic acid
Intervention Description
Administered orally Monday, Wednesday, Friday of every week for 4 weeks. A cycle is define as 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
lenalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
CC-5013, Revlimid
Intervention Description
Lenalidomide will be administered orally daily on days 1-21. Lenalidomide will not be given on days 22-28. A cycle is define as 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the Overall Response Rate (ORR), Including Complete Responses (CR) and Partial Responses (PR)
Description
Overall response rate (CR + PR) will be determined using the International response criteria with combined panobinostat and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Combined Lenalidomide and Panobinostat in Patients With Previously Treated Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Description
Safety and tolerability will be assessed for patients using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) version 4.0
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Progression-free Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Hodgkin's Lymphoma Receiving Combined Lenalidomide and Panobinostat
Description
Determined from the date of start of therapy to death from any cause or censored at the last date the patient is known to be alive
Time Frame
3-5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed classical or lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma that is relapsed or refractory after at least one prior chemotherapy; patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma may have one of the following World Health Organization (WHO) subtypes: Nodular sclerosis Hodgkin's lymphoma Mixed cellularity Hodgkin's lymphoma Lymphocyte-rich Hodgkin's lymphoma Lymphocyte-deplete Hodgkin's lymphoma Nodular Lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma Patients must have relapsed or progressed after at least one prior cytotoxic chemotherapy Previous autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation is permitted Previous treatment with either single agent panobinostat or lenalidomide is permitted Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1200/μL Platelets >= 100,000/μl Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit normal (ULN) Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN Calculated creatinine clearance >= 60ml/min by Cockcroft-Gault estimation of CrCI Measurable Disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies; non-measurable disease alone is not acceptable; any tumor mass > 1 cm is acceptable; lesions that are considered non-measurable include the following: Bone lesions Leptomeningeal disease Ascites Pleural/pericardial effusion Inflammatory breast disease Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis Bone marrow involvement (involvement by non-Hodgkin lymphoma should be noted) Baseline multi gated acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO) must demonstrate left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 45% Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2 Able to provide written informed consent obtained prior to participation in the study and any related procedures being performed Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10 - 14 days and again within 24 hours prior to starting Cycle 1 of lenalidomide (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by RevAssist) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant of aspirin or at increased risk of venous thrombosis may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin) Exclusion Criteria: Patients who are candidates for high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation with curative intent should not be enrolled Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma Use of valproic acid for any medical condition while receiving protocol treatment or within 5 days prior to first panobinostat dose Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases, including any one of the following: History or presence of sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia; (patients with a history of atrial arrhythmia are eligible but should be discussed with Novartis prior to enrollment) Any history of ventricular fibrillation or Torsade de Pointes Bradycardia defined as heart rate (HR) < 50 beats per minute (bpm); patients with pacemakers are eligible if HR >= 50 bpm Screening electrocardiogram (ECG) with a QTc > 450 msec Right bundle branch block + left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block) Patients with myocardial infarction or unstable angina =< 6 months prior to starting study drug Other clinically significant heart disease (e.g., congestive heart failure [CHF] New York [NY] Heart Association class III or IV, uncontrolled hypertension, history of labile hypertension, or history of poor compliance with an antihypertensive regimen) Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of panobinostat Patients with diarrhea > Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes or active or uncontrolled infection) including abnormal laboratory values, that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol Patients using medications that have a relative risk of prolonging the QT interval or inducing torsade de pointes if treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide. The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs Pregnant or breastfeeding females Patients with known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C; baseline testing for HIV and hepatitis C is not required. Patients who are seropositive because of hepatitis B virus vaccine are eligible. Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments Patients with any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or unwilling or unable to comply with the instructions given to him/her by the study staff
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kristie Blum, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ohio State University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Washington University
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Ohio State University Medical Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28622959
Citation
Maly JJ, Christian BA, Zhu X, Wei L, Sexton JL, Jaglowski SM, Devine SM, Fehniger TA, Wagner-Johnston ND, Phelps MA, Bartlett NL, Blum KA. A Phase I/II Trial of Panobinostat in Combination With Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2017 Jun;17(6):347-353. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2017.05.008. Epub 2017 May 22.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://cancer.osu.edu
Description
Jamesline

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A Phase II Trial of Panobinostat and Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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