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Gene Therapy for Blindness Caused by Choroideremia

Primary Purpose

Choroideremia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rAAV2.REP1
Sponsored by
University of Oxford
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Choroideremia focused on measuring Tapetoretinal degeneration, choroideraemia, X-linked, retinitis pigmentosa

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study,
  • Male aged 18 years or above,
  • Diagnosed with choroideraemia and in good health,
  • Active disease with SLO changes visible within the macula region,
  • Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study,
  • Vision at least 6/60 or better in the study eye.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female and child participants (under the age of 18),
  • Men unwilling to use barrier contraception methods, if relevant,
  • Previous history of retinal surgery or ocular inflammatory disease (uveitis),
  • Grossly asymmetrical disease or other ocular morbidity which might confound use of the fellow eye as a long-term control,
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the participant's ability to participate in the study,
  • Participants who have participated in another research study involving an investigational product in the previous 12 weeks.

Sites / Locations

  • Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
  • St Mary's Hospital, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust
  • Eye Unit, Southampton University Hospitals NHS Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose 1

Dose 2

Arm Description

Dose 1 = single subretinal injection of vector suspension containing approximately 10e10 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles. Six patients have now received Dose 1.

Dose 2 = single subretinal injection of vector suspension containing approximately 10e11 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles. Three patients thus far have received Dose 2.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual acuity
Best corrected visual acuity, following cataract surgery if indicated

Secondary Outcome Measures

Microperimetry, OCT and fundus autofluorescence
Structure function correlations at the margins of the retinal degeneration

Full Information

First Posted
October 21, 2011
Last Updated
November 16, 2017
Sponsor
University of Oxford
Collaborators
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, University College, London, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, University of Manchester, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, University of Southampton
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01461213
Brief Title
Gene Therapy for Blindness Caused by Choroideremia
Official Title
An Open Label Dose Escalation Phase 1 Clinical Trial of Retinal Gene Therapy for Choroideraemia Using an Adeno-associated Viral Vector (AAV2) Encoding Rab-escort Protein 1 (REP1)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford
Collaborators
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, University College, London, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, University of Manchester, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, University of Southampton

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
- Primary objective: To assess the safety and tolerability of the AAV.REP1 vector, administered at two different doses to the retina in 12 patients with a diagnosis of choroideremia. - Secondary Objective: To identify any therapeutic benefit as evidenced by a slowing down of the retinal degeneration assessed by functional and anatomical methods in the treated eye compared to the control eye 24 months after gene delivery.
Detailed Description
Detailed description may be found in the following scientific publication: Retinal gene therapy in patients with choroideremia: initial findings from a phase 1/2 clinical trial, The Lancet, Volume 383, Issue 9923, Pages 1129 - 1137 (29 March 2014). Links: www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(13)62117-0/abstract ; http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62117-0

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Choroideremia
Keywords
Tapetoretinal degeneration, choroideraemia, X-linked, retinitis pigmentosa

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose 1 = single subretinal injection of vector suspension containing approximately 10e10 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles. Six patients have now received Dose 1.
Arm Title
Dose 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose 2 = single subretinal injection of vector suspension containing approximately 10e11 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles. Three patients thus far have received Dose 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rAAV2.REP1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Adeno-associated viral vector
Intervention Description
Single subretinal injection of rAAV2.REP1 vector suspension containing 10e12 genome particles per ml. Dose 1 = dose containing approximately 10e10 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles. Dose 2 = dose containing approximately 10e11 rAAV2.REP1 genome particles.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual acuity
Description
Best corrected visual acuity, following cataract surgery if indicated
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Microperimetry, OCT and fundus autofluorescence
Description
Structure function correlations at the margins of the retinal degeneration
Time Frame
24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study, Male aged 18 years or above, Diagnosed with choroideraemia and in good health, Active disease with SLO changes visible within the macula region, Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study, Vision at least 6/60 or better in the study eye. Exclusion Criteria: Female and child participants (under the age of 18), Men unwilling to use barrier contraception methods, if relevant, Previous history of retinal surgery or ocular inflammatory disease (uveitis), Grossly asymmetrical disease or other ocular morbidity which might confound use of the fellow eye as a long-term control, Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the participant's ability to participate in the study, Participants who have participated in another research study involving an investigational product in the previous 12 weeks.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert E MacLaren, MB ChB DPhil
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oxford, Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust and Moorfields Eye Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Miguel C Seabra, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Imperial College London
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew R Webster, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UCL Institute of Ophthalmology and Moorfields Eye Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susan M Downes, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Graeme C Black, MB BCh DPhil
Organizational Affiliation
University of Manchester and Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew J Lotery, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Southampton and Southampton University Hospitals Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Len W Seymour, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oxford
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tanya Tolmachova, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Imperial College London
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
EC1V 2PD
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
St Mary's Hospital, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
City
Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M13 9WL
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust
City
Oxford
ZIP/Postal Code
OX3 9DU
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Eye Unit, Southampton University Hospitals NHS Trust
City
Southampton
ZIP/Postal Code
SO16 6YD
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27820636
Citation
Simunovic MP, Jolly JK, Xue K, Edwards TL, Groppe M, Downes SM, MacLaren RE. The Spectrum of CHM Gene Mutations in Choroideremia and Their Relationship to Clinical Phenotype. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Nov 1;57(14):6033-6039. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-20230.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27403996
Citation
Xue K, Oldani M, Jolly JK, Edwards TL, Groppe M, Downes SM, MacLaren RE. Correlation of Optical Coherence Tomography and Autofluorescence in the Outer Retina and Choroid of Patients With Choroideremia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Jul 1;57(8):3674-84. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-18364.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25744334
Citation
Seitz IP, Zhour A, Kohl S, Llavona P, Peter T, Wilhelm B, Zrenner E, Ueffing M, Bartz-Schmidt KU, Fischer MD. Multimodal assessment of choroideremia patients defines pre-treatment characteristics. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;253(12):2143-50. doi: 10.1007/s00417-015-2976-4. Epub 2015 Mar 7.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24439297
Citation
MacLaren RE, Groppe M, Barnard AR, Cottriall CL, Tolmachova T, Seymour L, Clark KR, During MJ, Cremers FP, Black GC, Lotery AJ, Downes SM, Webster AR, Seabra MC. Retinal gene therapy in patients with choroideremia: initial findings from a phase 1/2 clinical trial. Lancet. 2014 Mar 29;383(9923):1129-37. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62117-0. Epub 2014 Jan 16.
Results Reference
derived

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Gene Therapy for Blindness Caused by Choroideremia

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