Phase I/II Study of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemoradiation for Advanced-Stage Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (cSCCHN)
Recurrent Skin Cancer, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Skin Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have primary or recurrent advanced-stage (III/IV) squamous cell carcinoma of the skin of the face, ear, scalp or neck or of the lip
- A biopsy or preserved representative tumor block is required to confirm the diagnosis
- Patients must be surgical candidates with resectable disease; macroscopic complete resection of all tumor must be planned with curative intent
- Patients must be willing to receive postoperative radiation therapy and treatment with study drugs
- Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups will be included
- Life expectancy of greater than 12 months
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/microliter(uL)
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Platelets >= 100,000/uL
- International normalized ratio (INR) < institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) =< 2.5 X institutional ULN
- Creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional ULN
- Fasting blood glucose < 125 mg/dL at baseline
- Patients-both males and females-with reproductive potential (i.e., menopausal for less than 1 year and not surgically sterilized) must practice effective contraceptive measures throughout the study; women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 14 days prior to registration
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known distant metastasis
- Patients who have had prior radiation treatment of the index cancer or area of disease
- Patients who have received any other investigational medication within 6 weeks of enrollment, or who are scheduled to receive an investigational drug during the course of the study
- Prior treatment with EGFR inhibitor for index cancer
- Prior treatment with an IGF-1R antagonist (small molecule inhibitor or antibody)
- Breast-feeding, pregnancy or of childbearing potential (including less than two years postmenopausal) and unable to confirm adequate contraception due to possible risk to fetus or infant
- Insulin-dependent and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus including any metformin or insulin use on an ongoing basis prior to enrollment
- Known severe hypersensitivity to erlotinib, other small molecule inhibitors of EGFR, or its excipients
- Hepatitis B or C infection (acute or chronic), known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or active uncontrolled infection, because of possible risk of lethal infection when treated with marrow suppressive therapy
- History of uncontrolled cardiac disease such as unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within prior 6 months, untreated coronary artery disease, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, or cardiomyopathy with decreased ejection fraction
- Uncontrolled peptic or gastric ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding within prior 6 months
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 450 msec; congenital long QT syndrome or previous history of QTc prolongation as a result from other medication
- Presence of left bundle branch block (LBBB); QTc with Bazett's correction that is unmeasurable, or >= 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (EKG)
- Any concomitant medication that may cause QTc prolongation or concomitant medication that is associated with Torsades de Pointes
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Active smokers unwilling to quit smoking during treatment
- Use of the potent cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) inhibitors is not allowed; other less potent CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 inhibitors/inducers are not excluded
- Participation in another investigational trial while on this study is not allowed
- History of poorly controlled gastrointestinal disorders including acute diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, gastrointestinal obstruction, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or other diseases which have the potential for bowel perforation
- Other malignancies except for resected cervical cancer in situ
Sites / Locations
- OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Treatment (adjuvant enzyme inhibitor and radiation therapy)
Erlotinib and Placebo (Sugar Pill)
OSI-906 and Placebo (Sugar Pill)
Optional non-therapeutic (biomarker) portion: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. Arm A: Patients receive erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD and linsitinib PO BID on days 1-7 or 1-14. Treatment continues until 1 day before planned surgical resection (for up to 28 days if surgery is delayed). Therapeutic portion: This is a phase I dose-escalation study of linsitinib followed by a phase II study. Patients undergo standard QD conventional radiotherapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients receive concurrent linsitinib PO BID and erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD during the entire course of radiation in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B: Patients receive erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD and placebo PO QD or BID on days 1-7 or 1-14. Treatment continues until 1 day before planned surgical resection (for up to 28 days if surgery is delayed). Therapeutic portion: This is a phase I dose-escalation study of linsitinib followed by a phase II study. Patients undergo standard QD conventional radiotherapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients receive concurrent linsitinib PO BID and erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD during the entire course of radiation in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm C: Patients receive linsitinib PO BID and placebo PO QD or BID on days 1-7 or 1-14. Treatment continues until 1 day before planned surgical resection (for up to 28 days if surgery is delayed). Therapeutic portion: This is a phase I dose-escalation study of linsitinib followed by a phase II study. Patients undergo standard QD conventional radiotherapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients receive concurrent linsitinib PO BID and erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD during the entire course of radiation in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.