A 2-week Trial Of PF-04991532 In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Primary Purpose
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PF-04991532
PF-04991532
PF-04991532
PF-0499132
Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 focused on measuring inpatient, diabetes, phase 1
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are taking either no medication for the treatment of diabetes (diet/exercise therapy only), or who are taking only a single oral anti-diabetic drug (OAD) that can be temporarily discontinued for approximately 8-10 weeks. For those taking a single OAD, treatment should be stable, where this is defined as no change in the treatment, including dose, over the past 3 months prior to Screening. OAD medications that are acceptable to be discontinued include: a sulfonylurea (SU), a meglitinide, a biguanide (eg, metformin), a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP-4i), or an alpha glucosidase inhibitor.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 to 45.0 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lbs).
- HbA1c >/=7% and </=10% if the patient is on diet/exercise therapy only and does not require any OAD discontinuation. HbA1c >/=6.5% and </=9% if the patient requires to be washed off an OAD.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence or history of diabetic complications with significant end organ damage.
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack.
- History of myocardial infarction.
- History of coronary artery bypass graft or stent implantation.
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease.
- Any history or clinical evidence of congestive heart failure, NYHA Classes II IV.
- Current history of angina/unstable angina.
- One or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 3 months, or two or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 6 months.
- A positive urine drug screen.
- Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products in excess of the equivalent of 10 cigarettes per day.
- Blood pressure >/=160 mm Hg (systolic) or >/=100 mm Hg (diastolic), following at least 5 minutes of rest.
- Pregnant or nursing females; females of childbearing potential.
Sites / Locations
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
PF-04991532
Placebo
Arm Description
PF-04991532 experimental study medication
PF-04991532 Matching Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline (Day -1) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 14
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day on Day -1 and Day 14.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) of PF-04991532
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 24 hours post morning dose
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose (AUC10) of PF-04991532
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 10 hours post morning dose.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM))
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Cmax(PM))
Minimum Observed Plasma Trough Concentration (Cmin) of PF-04991532
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Tmax(AM))
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Tmax(PM))
Time was computed as post morning dose.
Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-04991532
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population pharmacokinetic (PK) modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Observed Accumulation Ratio of Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose of PF-04991532 (Rac)
Area under the curve from time zero to 10 hours postdose of PF-04991532 (AUC10) of Day 14 divided by AUC10 of Day 1
Observed Accumulation Ratio of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Rac, Cmax(AM))
Maximum observed plasma concentration of PF-04991532 after morning dose administration (Cmax(AM)) of Day 14 divided by Cmax(AM) of Day 1
Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24(dn)) of PF-04991532
Area under the curve from time zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) divided by total daily dose
Dose Normalized Maximum Plasma Concentration After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)(dn)) of PF-04991532
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 after Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)) divided by dose
Change From Baseline (Day -2) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 13
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day.
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Glucose From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Area under the curve of glucose from time 2 to 6 hours post morning dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 glucose measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
The average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24) and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements was the baseline for fasting plasma glucose (FPG) analyses.
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Insulin From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Area Under the Curve of Insulin from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 insulin measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of C-peptide From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Area Under the Curve of C-peptide from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 C-peptide measurements at prespecified timepoints using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipid Parameters at Day 14 and 16
Baseline for fasting triglycerides (TG) was defined as the average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24), and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements. Baseline for fasting total cholesterol (TC), cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein (HDL)), and cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein (LDL)) was defined as the Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurement.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01469065
Brief Title
A 2-week Trial Of PF-04991532 In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Official Title
A 2-week, Phase 1, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Trial To Assess The Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, And Pharmacodynamics Of Multiple Oral Doses Of PF-04991532 Given As Monotherapy To Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This will be a 2-week oral dose study of PF 04991532, performed in patients with type 2 diabetes. Safety, pharmacokinetics (how the drug is distributed in the body), and pharmacodynamics (how the drug works in the body) will be studied. Patients may be asked to wash off their diabetes medication for 4-6 prior to study drug administration, and they will remain in the clinical research unit for a total of 20 days for baseline tests, 2 weeks of dosing, and some follow up tests.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Keywords
inpatient, diabetes, phase 1
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
PF-04991532
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PF-04991532 experimental study medication
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
PF-04991532 Matching Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PF-04991532
Intervention Description
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 25 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PF-04991532
Intervention Description
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 75 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PF-04991532
Intervention Description
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 150 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PF-0499132
Intervention Description
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 300 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Oral administration of PF-04991532 Matching Placebo; given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline (Day -1) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 14
Description
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day on Day -1 and Day 14.
Time Frame
Baseline: hours -46, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -33, -and -30 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, and 18 hours after Day 14 morning dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) of PF-04991532
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 24 hours post morning dose
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose (AUC10) of PF-04991532
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 10 hours post morning dose.
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM))
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Cmax(PM))
Time Frame
10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Minimum Observed Plasma Trough Concentration (Cmin) of PF-04991532
Time Frame
Day 14
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Tmax(AM))
Time Frame
0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Tmax(PM))
Description
Time was computed as post morning dose.
Time Frame
10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-04991532
Description
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population pharmacokinetic (PK) modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 14: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18 and 24 hours after morning dose
Title
Observed Accumulation Ratio of Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose of PF-04991532 (Rac)
Description
Area under the curve from time zero to 10 hours postdose of PF-04991532 (AUC10) of Day 14 divided by AUC10 of Day 1
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Observed Accumulation Ratio of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Rac, Cmax(AM))
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration of PF-04991532 after morning dose administration (Cmax(AM)) of Day 14 divided by Cmax(AM) of Day 1
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24(dn)) of PF-04991532
Description
Area under the curve from time zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) divided by total daily dose
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Dose Normalized Maximum Plasma Concentration After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)(dn)) of PF-04991532
Description
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 after Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)) divided by dose
Time Frame
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
Title
Change From Baseline (Day -2) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 13
Description
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day.
Time Frame
Baseline: hours -72, -70, -68, -66, -62, -60, -57, and -54 on Day -2 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 13: 0 (before morning dose), 2, 4, 6, 10, 12, 15 and 18 hours after Day 13 morning dose
Title
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Glucose From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Description
Area under the curve of glucose from time 2 to 6 hours post morning dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 glucose measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Time Frame
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
Title
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
Description
The average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24) and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements was the baseline for fasting plasma glucose (FPG) analyses.
Time Frame
Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1; hour 0 (before morning dose of each day) on Days 1, 2, 3, 6, and 10; and 24 hours after Day 14 morning dose on Day 15
Title
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Insulin From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Description
Area Under the Curve of Insulin from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 insulin measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Time Frame
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
Title
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of C-peptide From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Description
Area Under the Curve of C-peptide from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 C-peptide measurements at prespecified timepoints using the linear trapezoidal method. Nominal times were used in the calculation. Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
Time Frame
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
Title
Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipid Parameters at Day 14 and 16
Description
Baseline for fasting triglycerides (TG) was defined as the average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24), and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements. Baseline for fasting total cholesterol (TC), cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein (HDL)), and cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein (LDL)) was defined as the Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurement.
Time Frame
Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 on Day 1 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1 for TC, HDL, and LDL; 48 hours after morning dose on Day 16 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day14 for TC, HDL, and LDL
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are taking either no medication for the treatment of diabetes (diet/exercise therapy only), or who are taking only a single oral anti-diabetic drug (OAD) that can be temporarily discontinued for approximately 8-10 weeks. For those taking a single OAD, treatment should be stable, where this is defined as no change in the treatment, including dose, over the past 3 months prior to Screening. OAD medications that are acceptable to be discontinued include: a sulfonylurea (SU), a meglitinide, a biguanide (eg, metformin), a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP-4i), or an alpha glucosidase inhibitor.
Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 to 45.0 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lbs).
HbA1c >/=7% and </=10% if the patient is on diet/exercise therapy only and does not require any OAD discontinuation. HbA1c >/=6.5% and </=9% if the patient requires to be washed off an OAD.
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence or history of diabetic complications with significant end organ damage.
History of stroke or transient ischemic attack.
History of myocardial infarction.
History of coronary artery bypass graft or stent implantation.
Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease.
Any history or clinical evidence of congestive heart failure, NYHA Classes II IV.
Current history of angina/unstable angina.
One or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 3 months, or two or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 6 months.
A positive urine drug screen.
Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products in excess of the equivalent of 10 cigarettes per day.
Blood pressure >/=160 mm Hg (systolic) or >/=100 mm Hg (diastolic), following at least 5 minutes of rest.
Pregnant or nursing females; females of childbearing potential.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Chula Vista
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91911
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33169
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Hachioji-shi
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
https://trialinfoemail.pfizer.com/pages/landing.aspx?StudyID=B2611005&StudyName=A%202-week%20Trial%20Of%20PF-04991532%20In%20Patients%20With%20Type%202%20Diabetes
Description
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A 2-week Trial Of PF-04991532 In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
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