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Pancreaticoduodenectomy With or Without Braun Enteroenterostomy: Comparison of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula and Delayed Gastric Emptying

Primary Purpose

Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula, Delayed Gastric Emptying

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pancreaticoduodenectomy without Braun enteroenterostomy
Braun enteroenterostomy
Sponsored by
Johns Hopkins University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women
  • Patients under the age of 18
  • adults lacking ability to consent,
  • patients scheduled for laparoscopic whipple surgery
  • non-english-speakers, and
  • prisoners

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Braun arm

Non Braun Arm

Arm Description

patients received Braun enteroenterostomy

Patients do not receive a Braun enteroenterostomy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Decreased rates of pancreatic fistula in surgeries adding Braun enteroenterostomy
patients will be assessed for post operative fistula and delayed gastric emptying during hospitalization and then interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks from OR date to assess any unanticipated consequences after discharge. We are currently performing statistical analysis of outcome data on the first 100 consented whipple patients as outlined in Johns Hopkins Hospital (JHH)-approved Institutional Review Board (IRB) protocol.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Reduced incidence of delayed gastric emptying in patients with Braun enteroenterostomy
patients will be assessed for post operative fistula and delayed gastric emptying during hospitalization and then interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks from OR date to assess any unanticipated consequences after discharge We are currently performing statistical analysis of outcome data on the first 100 consented whipple patients as outlined in JHH-approved IRB protocol

Full Information

First Posted
November 10, 2011
Last Updated
March 2, 2017
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01481753
Brief Title
Pancreaticoduodenectomy With or Without Braun Enteroenterostomy: Comparison of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula and Delayed Gastric Emptying
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
last patient recruited Feb 2015,completion of data review; study data do not meet statistical significance to answer proposed study question
Study Start Date
December 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators plan to perform a prospective randomized, head-to-head trial to test the hypothesis that the addition of Braun enteroenterostomy to standard pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) reconstruction can decrease the rates of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula (POPF) and/or Delayed Gastric Emptying (DGE).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula, Delayed Gastric Emptying

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
341 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Braun arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients received Braun enteroenterostomy
Arm Title
Non Braun Arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients do not receive a Braun enteroenterostomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
pancreaticoduodenectomy without Braun enteroenterostomy
Other Intervention Name(s)
No Braun
Intervention Description
no Braun enteroenterostomy has been added to standard pancreaticoduodenectomy; pancreaticoduodenectomy without Braun enteroenterostomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Braun enteroenterostomy
Intervention Description
addition of Braun enteroenterostomy (side-to-side anastomosis between the afferent and efferent loops of the gastrojejunostomy) to standard PD reconstruction can decrease the rates of POPF and/or DGE, improving the perioperative outcome of patients undergoing PD.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decreased rates of pancreatic fistula in surgeries adding Braun enteroenterostomy
Description
patients will be assessed for post operative fistula and delayed gastric emptying during hospitalization and then interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks from OR date to assess any unanticipated consequences after discharge. We are currently performing statistical analysis of outcome data on the first 100 consented whipple patients as outlined in Johns Hopkins Hospital (JHH)-approved Institutional Review Board (IRB) protocol.
Time Frame
patients will be followed during hospital stay and interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks post surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduced incidence of delayed gastric emptying in patients with Braun enteroenterostomy
Description
patients will be assessed for post operative fistula and delayed gastric emptying during hospitalization and then interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks from OR date to assess any unanticipated consequences after discharge We are currently performing statistical analysis of outcome data on the first 100 consented whipple patients as outlined in JHH-approved IRB protocol
Time Frame
patients will be followed during hospital stay and interviewed at 90 days +/- 2 weeks post surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy surgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant women Patients under the age of 18 adults lacking ability to consent, patients scheduled for laparoscopic whipple surgery non-english-speakers, and prisoners
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher L Wolfgang, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Hospital
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Pancreaticoduodenectomy With or Without Braun Enteroenterostomy: Comparison of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula and Delayed Gastric Emptying

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