INFUSE ® Bone Graft/CORNERSTONE-SR® Allograft Ring/ATLANTIS® Anterior Cervical Plate System Pivotal Trial
Primary Purpose
Degenerative Cervical Disc Disease
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
INFUSE™ Bone Graft/CORNERSTONE-SR™ /ATLANTIS™
Autogenous bone/CORNERSTONE-SR™ /ATLANTIS™
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Degenerative Cervical Disc Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Cervical disc disease defined as: intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with at least one of the following items producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression which is documented by diagnostic imaging procedures:
- herniated disc;
- osteophyte formation;
- decreased disc height;
- thickening of ligamentous tissue;
- disc degeneration; and/or
- facet joint degeneration.
- Has preoperative Neck Disability Index score > 30;
- Has single cervical disc disease level requiring fusion from C2 to C7;
- No previous surgical intervention at the involved fusion level;
- Unresponsive to nonoperative treatment for approximately six weeks or has the presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve root or spinal cord compression in face of continued nonoperative management;
- Is at least 18 years of age, inclusive at time of surgery;
- If of child-bearing potential, patient is non-pregnant, non-nursing, and agrees to use adequate contraception for 1 year following surgery;
- Is willing and able to comply with study plan and sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has cervical spinal condition requiring surgical treatment other than symptomatic cervical disc disease at the involved level.
- Has a condition which requires postoperative medications that interfere with fusion, such as steroids or prolonged non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs excluding routine perioperative anti-inflammatory drugs. This does not include low dose aspirin for prophylactic anticoagulation.
- Has been previously diagnosed with osteopenia, or osteomalacia.
Has any of the following that may be associated with a diagnosis of osteoporosis (if "Yes" to any of the below risk factors, a DEXA Scan will be required to determine eligibility).
- Postmenopausal Non-Black female over 60 years of age and weighs less than 140 pounds.
- Postmenopausal female that has sustained a non-traumatic hip, spine, or wrist fracture.
- Male over the age of 70.
- Male over the age of 60 that has sustained a non-traumatic hip or spine fracture.
If the level of BMD is a T score of -3.5 or a T score of -2.5 with vertebral crush fracture, the patient is excluded from the study.
- Has presence of active malignancy or prior history of malignancy, except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Has overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic.
- Has a documented titanium alloy allergy or intolerance.
- Is mentally incompetent. If questionable, obtain psychiatric consult.
- Is a prisoner.
- Is an alcohol and/or drug abuser as defined by currently undergoing treatment for alcohol and/or drug usage.
- Has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within two weeks prior to the planned date of spinal fusion surgery (e.g., steroids or methotrexate), excluding routine perioperative anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Has a history of autoimmune disease (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Dermatomyositis).
- Has a history of exposure to injectable collagen implants.
- Has a history of hypersensitivity to protein pharmaceuticals (monoclonal antibodies or gamma globulins) or collagen.
- Has received treatment with an investigational therapy within 28 days prior to implantation surgery or such treatment is planned during the 16 weeks following rhBMP-2/ACS implantation.
- Has received any previous exposure to any/all BMP's of either human or animal extraction.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
INFUSE™ Bone Graft
Autogenous bone
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Success
A patient will be considered an overall success if all of the following conditions are met:
fusion;
pain/disability (Neck Disability Index) Improvement;
maintenance or improvement in neurological status;
no serious adverse event classified as "implant associated" or "implant/surgical procedure associated";
no additional surgical procedure classified as a "failure".
Secondary Outcome Measures
Disc Height Measurement
General Health Status (SF-36)
Pain Status (neck pain, arm pain)
Patient Satisfaction
Patient Global Perceived Effect
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01491477
First Posted
December 12, 2011
Last Updated
August 1, 2013
Sponsor
Medtronic Spinal and Biologics
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01491477
Brief Title
INFUSE ® Bone Graft/CORNERSTONE-SR® Allograft Ring/ATLANTIS® Anterior Cervical Plate System Pivotal Trial
Official Title
Study of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 and Absorbable Collagen Sponge With the Cornerstone-SR™ Allograft Ring and the ATLANTIS™ Anterior Cervical Plate System in Treatment of Patients With Degenerative Cervical Disc Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
April 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2005 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Medtronic Spinal and Biologics
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the implant (INFUSE™ BONE GRAFT/CORNERSTONE-SR™ Allograft Ring/ATLANTIS™ Anterior Cervical Plate system) as a method of facilitating spinal fusion in patients with cervical symptomatic degenerative disc disease.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Degenerative Cervical Disc Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
INFUSE™ Bone Graft
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Autogenous bone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
INFUSE™ Bone Graft/CORNERSTONE-SR™ /ATLANTIS™
Other Intervention Name(s)
Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2
Intervention Description
Cornerstone-SR™ allograft bone containing recombinant human Bone Morphogenetic Protein (rhBMP-2) soaked into an absorbable collagen sponge (ACS) used in conjunction with ATLANTIS™ anterior cervical plate system.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Autogenous bone/CORNERSTONE-SR™ /ATLANTIS™
Other Intervention Name(s)
Autograft
Intervention Description
Cornerstone-SR™ allograft bone packed with autogenous iliac crest bone graft used in conjunction with ATLANTIS™ anterior cervical plate system.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Success
Description
A patient will be considered an overall success if all of the following conditions are met:
fusion;
pain/disability (Neck Disability Index) Improvement;
maintenance or improvement in neurological status;
no serious adverse event classified as "implant associated" or "implant/surgical procedure associated";
no additional surgical procedure classified as a "failure".
Time Frame
12 month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disc Height Measurement
Time Frame
12 month
Title
General Health Status (SF-36)
Time Frame
12 month
Title
Pain Status (neck pain, arm pain)
Time Frame
12 month
Title
Patient Satisfaction
Time Frame
12 month
Title
Patient Global Perceived Effect
Time Frame
12 month
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Cervical disc disease defined as: intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with at least one of the following items producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression which is documented by diagnostic imaging procedures:
herniated disc;
osteophyte formation;
decreased disc height;
thickening of ligamentous tissue;
disc degeneration; and/or
facet joint degeneration.
Has preoperative Neck Disability Index score > 30;
Has single cervical disc disease level requiring fusion from C2 to C7;
No previous surgical intervention at the involved fusion level;
Unresponsive to nonoperative treatment for approximately six weeks or has the presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve root or spinal cord compression in face of continued nonoperative management;
Is at least 18 years of age, inclusive at time of surgery;
If of child-bearing potential, patient is non-pregnant, non-nursing, and agrees to use adequate contraception for 1 year following surgery;
Is willing and able to comply with study plan and sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Has cervical spinal condition requiring surgical treatment other than symptomatic cervical disc disease at the involved level.
Has a condition which requires postoperative medications that interfere with fusion, such as steroids or prolonged non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs excluding routine perioperative anti-inflammatory drugs. This does not include low dose aspirin for prophylactic anticoagulation.
Has been previously diagnosed with osteopenia, or osteomalacia.
Has any of the following that may be associated with a diagnosis of osteoporosis (if "Yes" to any of the below risk factors, a DEXA Scan will be required to determine eligibility).
Postmenopausal Non-Black female over 60 years of age and weighs less than 140 pounds.
Postmenopausal female that has sustained a non-traumatic hip, spine, or wrist fracture.
Male over the age of 70.
Male over the age of 60 that has sustained a non-traumatic hip or spine fracture.
If the level of BMD is a T score of -3.5 or a T score of -2.5 with vertebral crush fracture, the patient is excluded from the study.
Has presence of active malignancy or prior history of malignancy, except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
Has overt or active bacterial infection, either local or systemic.
Has a documented titanium alloy allergy or intolerance.
Is mentally incompetent. If questionable, obtain psychiatric consult.
Is a prisoner.
Is an alcohol and/or drug abuser as defined by currently undergoing treatment for alcohol and/or drug usage.
Has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within two weeks prior to the planned date of spinal fusion surgery (e.g., steroids or methotrexate), excluding routine perioperative anti-inflammatory drugs.
Has a history of autoimmune disease (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Dermatomyositis).
Has a history of exposure to injectable collagen implants.
Has a history of hypersensitivity to protein pharmaceuticals (monoclonal antibodies or gamma globulins) or collagen.
Has received treatment with an investigational therapy within 28 days prior to implantation surgery or such treatment is planned during the 16 weeks following rhBMP-2/ACS implantation.
Has received any previous exposure to any/all BMP's of either human or animal extraction.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
INFUSE ® Bone Graft/CORNERSTONE-SR® Allograft Ring/ATLANTIS® Anterior Cervical Plate System Pivotal Trial
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs