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Study of the Efficacy of Adjunctive Lithium Treatment for the Treatment of Psychotic Mania

Primary Purpose

Bipolar I Disorder

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lithium treatment in combination with a SGA (Second Generation Antipsychotic)
Placebo/Adjunctive SGA treatment
Sponsored by
Northwell Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar I Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females, 12-18 years old, inpatients or outpatients
  • meet DSM-IV criteria for Bipolar I disorder - manic or mixed episode
  • psychotic symptoms present

Exclusion criteria:

  • current serious homicidal/suicidal ideation
  • prior non-response or intolerance to an adequate trial of lithium
  • prior non-response or intolerance to adequate trials of both aripiprazole and risperidone
  • any unstable medical condition or medical contraindication to treatment with lithium, aripiprazole or risperidone
  • inability or unwillingness to discontinue concomitant medication that interferes with the pharmacokinetics of either lithium, aripiprazole, or risperidone
  • seizure disorder
  • pregnant or, if sexually active, not using birth control, such as oral contraceptives, two barrier methods, long-acting depot preparations or an intra-uterine device
  • Full Scale IQ less than 70
  • meets criteria for a DSM-IV diagnosis of substance-induced mood disorder or mood disorder due to a general medical condition.

Sites / Locations

  • The Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-LIJ Health System

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Lithium/Adjunctive SGA

Placebo/Adjunctive SGA

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Acute phase :Time to partial or full response
Acute phase: Partial response is defined as at least a 25% -49% reduction in YMRS score and a CGI improvement item score of 2. Full response is defined as a reduction in YMRS score of 50% or more and a CGI improvement item score of 1 "very much improved."
Continuation Phase: time to recurrence of a subsyndromal mood episode
We will measure the amount of time for patients to have a recurrance of a subsyndomal mood episode during the Continuation Phase

Secondary Outcome Measures

Acute phase: number of suicidal events
Acute phase: positive urine toxicology screens (yes/no variable)
Acute phase: adherence to medication regimen.

Full Information

First Posted
November 22, 2011
Last Updated
January 21, 2014
Sponsor
Northwell Health
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01495156
Brief Title
Study of the Efficacy of Adjunctive Lithium Treatment for the Treatment of Psychotic Mania
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Adjunctive Lithium for the Treatment of Psychotic Mania Followed by an Open Label Long-term Safety Period.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Northwell Health
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The proposed pilot study is a placebo-controlled, parallel group, randomized clinical trial comparing two treatment strategies in adolescents with mania and prominent psychotic features. One group will receive a second generation antipsychotic (SGA) and placebo and the other will receive a SGA and lithium. The primary double-blind phase of the study will last 8 weeks, followed by a 24-week extension-phase.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar I Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lithium/Adjunctive SGA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo/Adjunctive SGA
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lithium treatment in combination with a SGA (Second Generation Antipsychotic)
Intervention Description
All patients will be treated with aripiprazole with a target dose of 10 mg/day and a max daily dose of 30 mg. If aripiprazole is ineffective or not tolerated, it will be tapered and risperidone treatment will be started. If patient had an adequate aripiprazole trial in the past as described above, risperidone will be the initial treatment. Risperidone dosing will begin with 0.5 mg/day on day 1 with a target dose of 2.5 mg/day and a max daily dose of 6mg. Subjects in the lithium /adjunctive SGA group will be started at 900 mg/day lithium in thrice daily dosing. The lithium dose will be increased to 1200mg/day on day 4 if lithium has been well-tolerated and symptoms of mania remain, as determined by a phone assessment done by a blinded study physician. The target serum level of lithium will be 1.2 mEq/L (range 0.8 to 1.4 mEq/L).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo/Adjunctive SGA treatment
Intervention Description
All patients will be treated with aripiprazole with a target dose of 10 mg/day and a max daily dose of 30 mg. If aripiprazole is ineffective or not tolerated, it will be tapered and risperidone treatment will be started. If patient had an adequate aripiprazole trial in the past as described above, risperidone will be the initial treatment. Risperidone dosing will begin with 0.5 mg/day on day 1 with a target dose of 2.5 mg/day and a max daily dose of 6mg. Subjects in the placebo /adjunctive SGA group will receive placebo for the entire trial in addition to the adjunctive SGA.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute phase :Time to partial or full response
Description
Acute phase: Partial response is defined as at least a 25% -49% reduction in YMRS score and a CGI improvement item score of 2. Full response is defined as a reduction in YMRS score of 50% or more and a CGI improvement item score of 1 "very much improved."
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Continuation Phase: time to recurrence of a subsyndromal mood episode
Description
We will measure the amount of time for patients to have a recurrance of a subsyndomal mood episode during the Continuation Phase
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute phase: number of suicidal events
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Acute phase: positive urine toxicology screens (yes/no variable)
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Acute phase: adherence to medication regimen.
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and females, 12-18 years old, inpatients or outpatients meet DSM-IV criteria for Bipolar I disorder - manic or mixed episode psychotic symptoms present Exclusion criteria: current serious homicidal/suicidal ideation prior non-response or intolerance to an adequate trial of lithium prior non-response or intolerance to adequate trials of both aripiprazole and risperidone any unstable medical condition or medical contraindication to treatment with lithium, aripiprazole or risperidone inability or unwillingness to discontinue concomitant medication that interferes with the pharmacokinetics of either lithium, aripiprazole, or risperidone seizure disorder pregnant or, if sexually active, not using birth control, such as oral contraceptives, two barrier methods, long-acting depot preparations or an intra-uterine device Full Scale IQ less than 70 meets criteria for a DSM-IV diagnosis of substance-induced mood disorder or mood disorder due to a general medical condition.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-LIJ Health System
City
Glen Oaks
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11004
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of the Efficacy of Adjunctive Lithium Treatment for the Treatment of Psychotic Mania

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