Safety of Tuberculosis Vaccine, MVA85A, Administered by the Aerosol Route and the Intradermal Route
Primary Purpose
Tuberculosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aerosol inhaled MVA85A
Intradermal MVA85A
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Tuberculosis focused on measuring vaccine, immunogenicity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adults aged 18-50 years
- Resident in or near Oxford for the duration of the trial period
- No relevant findings in medical history or on physical examination
- Confirmation of prior vaccination with BCG not less than 6 months prior to projected trial vaccination date (by visible BCG scar on examination or written documentation)
- Allow the Investigators to discuss the individual's medical history with their GP
- Use effective contraception for the duration of the trial period (females only)
- Refrain from blood donation during the trial
- Give written informed consent
- Allow the Investigator to register subject details with a confidential database to prevent concurrent entry into clinical trials
- Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all the trial requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any respiratory disease, including asthma
- Current smoker
- Clinically significant abnormality on screening chest x rays
- Clinically significant abnormality of pulmonary function tests
- Any nasal, pharyngeal, or laryngeal finding which precludes bronchoscopy
- Current use of any medication taken through the nasal or inhaled route including cocaine or other recreational drugs
- Laboratory evidence at screening of latent M.tb infection as indicated by a positive ELISPOT response to ESAT6 or CFP10 antigens
- Clinical, radiological, or laboratory evidence of current active TB disease
- Previous vaccination with candidate vaccine MVA85A or candidate vaccine FP85A or any other recombinant MVA vaccine
- Clinically significant history of skin disorder, allergy, immunodeficiency (including HIV), cancer (except BCC or CIS), cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder, neurological illness, psychiatric disorder, drug or alcohol abuse
- History of serious psychiatric condition
- Concurrent oral or systemic steroid medication or the concurrent use of other immunosuppressive agents
- History of anaphylaxis to vaccination or any allergy likely to be exacerbated by any component of the trial vaccine, sedative drugs, or any local or general anaesthetic agents
- Any abnormality of screening blood or urine tests that is deemed to be clinically significant or that may compromise the safety of the subject in the trial
- Positive HBsAg, HCV or HIV antibodies
- Female currently lactating, confirmed pregnancy or intention to become pregnant during trial period
- Use of an investigational medicinal product or non-registered drug, live vaccine, or medical device other than the trial vaccine for 30 days prior to dosing with the trial vaccine, or planned use during the trial period
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned trial vaccination date
- Any other significant disease, disorder, or finding, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk or may influence the result of the trial or may affect the subject's ability to participate in the trial
Sites / Locations
- Centre of Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine (CCVTM) Churchill Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Group 1
Group 2
Arm Description
Aerosol inhaled MVA85A and intradermal saline placebo
Intradermal MVA85A and inhaled aerosol saline placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route
To evaluate the safety in healthy BCG-vaccinated subjects of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route by actively and passively collecting data on adverse events
Secondary Outcome Measures
Immunogenicity of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route compared with the intradermal route
To evaluate the systemic and mucosal cellular immunogenicity in healthy BCG-vaccinated subjects of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route compared with the intradermal route by comparing laboratory markers of cell mediated immunity in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage samples
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01497769
Brief Title
Safety of Tuberculosis Vaccine, MVA85A, Administered by the Aerosol Route and the Intradermal Route
Official Title
A Phase I Trial to Compare the Safety and Immunogenicity of Candidate TB Vaccine MVA85A Administered by the Aerosol Inhaled Route and the Intradermal Route in Healthy BCG-vaccinated Adult Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase I trial to compare the safety and immunogenicity of candidate TB vaccine MVA85A administered by the aerosol inhaled route and the intradermal route in healthy BCG-vaccinated adult subjects.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tuberculosis
Keywords
vaccine, immunogenicity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Aerosol inhaled MVA85A and intradermal saline placebo
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intradermal MVA85A and inhaled aerosol saline placebo
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Aerosol inhaled MVA85A
Intervention Description
Aerosol inhaled MVA85A 1 x 10^7 pfu and intradermal saline placebo
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Intradermal MVA85A
Intervention Description
Intradermal MVA85A 1 x 10^7 pfu and inhaled aerosol saline placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route
Description
To evaluate the safety in healthy BCG-vaccinated subjects of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route by actively and passively collecting data on adverse events
Time Frame
24 weeks following vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route compared with the intradermal route
Description
To evaluate the systemic and mucosal cellular immunogenicity in healthy BCG-vaccinated subjects of MVA85A vaccination by the aerosol inhaled route compared with the intradermal route by comparing laboratory markers of cell mediated immunity in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage samples
Time Frame
24 weeks following vaccination
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy adults aged 18-50 years
Resident in or near Oxford for the duration of the trial period
No relevant findings in medical history or on physical examination
Confirmation of prior vaccination with BCG not less than 6 months prior to projected trial vaccination date (by visible BCG scar on examination or written documentation)
Allow the Investigators to discuss the individual's medical history with their GP
Use effective contraception for the duration of the trial period (females only)
Refrain from blood donation during the trial
Give written informed consent
Allow the Investigator to register subject details with a confidential database to prevent concurrent entry into clinical trials
Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all the trial requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
Any respiratory disease, including asthma
Current smoker
Clinically significant abnormality on screening chest x rays
Clinically significant abnormality of pulmonary function tests
Any nasal, pharyngeal, or laryngeal finding which precludes bronchoscopy
Current use of any medication taken through the nasal or inhaled route including cocaine or other recreational drugs
Laboratory evidence at screening of latent M.tb infection as indicated by a positive ELISPOT response to ESAT6 or CFP10 antigens
Clinical, radiological, or laboratory evidence of current active TB disease
Previous vaccination with candidate vaccine MVA85A or candidate vaccine FP85A or any other recombinant MVA vaccine
Clinically significant history of skin disorder, allergy, immunodeficiency (including HIV), cancer (except BCC or CIS), cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder, neurological illness, psychiatric disorder, drug or alcohol abuse
History of serious psychiatric condition
Concurrent oral or systemic steroid medication or the concurrent use of other immunosuppressive agents
History of anaphylaxis to vaccination or any allergy likely to be exacerbated by any component of the trial vaccine, sedative drugs, or any local or general anaesthetic agents
Any abnormality of screening blood or urine tests that is deemed to be clinically significant or that may compromise the safety of the subject in the trial
Positive HBsAg, HCV or HIV antibodies
Female currently lactating, confirmed pregnancy or intention to become pregnant during trial period
Use of an investigational medicinal product or non-registered drug, live vaccine, or medical device other than the trial vaccine for 30 days prior to dosing with the trial vaccine, or planned use during the trial period
Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned trial vaccination date
Any other significant disease, disorder, or finding, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk or may influence the result of the trial or may affect the subject's ability to participate in the trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Helen McShane
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oxford
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre of Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine (CCVTM) Churchill Hospital
City
Oxford
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25151225
Citation
Satti I, Meyer J, Harris SA, Manjaly Thomas ZR, Griffiths K, Antrobus RD, Rowland R, Ramon RL, Smith M, Sheehan S, Bettinson H, McShane H. Safety and immunogenicity of a candidate tuberculosis vaccine MVA85A delivered by aerosol in BCG-vaccinated healthy adults: a phase 1, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2014 Oct;14(10):939-46. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(14)70845-X. Epub 2014 Aug 20.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Safety of Tuberculosis Vaccine, MVA85A, Administered by the Aerosol Route and the Intradermal Route
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs