Safety and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF (Genvoya®) Versus E/C/F/TDF (Stribild®) in HIV-1 Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome focused on measuring HIV-1, HIV, Treatment-Naive
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form
- Plasma HIV 1 RNA levels ≥ 5,000 copies/mL
- No prior use of any approved or experimental anti-HIV drug for any length of time
- Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to TDF and emtricitabine (FTC)
- Normal ECG
- Adequate renal function: Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min according to the Cockcroft Gault formula
- Hepatic transaminases ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, or normal direct bilirubin
- Adequate hematologic function
- CD4+ cell count > 50 cells/µL
- Serum amylase ≤ 5 x ULN
- Normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
- Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 30 days following the last dose of study drugs
- Female subjects who utilize hormonal contraceptive as one of their birth control methods must have used the same method for at least three months prior to study dosing
- Female subjects who are postmenopausal must have documentation of cessation of menses for ≥ 12 months and hormonal failure
- Female subjects who have stopped menstruating for ≥ 12 months but do not have documentation of ovarian hormonal failure must have a serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level test at screening
- Male subjects must agree to utilize a highly effective method of contraception during heterosexual intercourse throughout the study period and for 90 days following discontinuation of investigational medicinal product
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Life expectancy ≥ 1 year
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- New AIDS-defining condition diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening
- Hepatitis B surface Antigen positive
- Hepatitis C Antibody positive
- Proven acute hepatitis in the 30 days prior to study entry
- Subjects experiencing decompensated cirrhosis
- Females who are breastfeeding
- Positive serum pregnancy test (female of childbearing potential)
- Have an implanted defibrillator or pacemaker
- Receiving ongoing therapy with any of the disallowed medications, including drugs not to be used with elvitegravir and cobicistat
- Have been treated with immunosuppressant therapies or chemotherapeutic agents within 3 months of study screening, or expected to receive these agents or systemic steroids during the study
- Current alcohol or substance
- History of or ongoing malignancy (including untreated carcinoma in-situ) other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), basal cell carcinoma or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous carcinoma
- Active, serious infections (other than HIV 1 infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to Baseline
- Participation in any other clinical trial without prior approval is prohibited while participating in this trial
- Medications contraindicated for use with emtricitabine or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
- Any known allergies to the excipients of E/C/F/TAF or E/C/F/TDF FDC tablets
- Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Sites / Locations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
- Spectrum Medical Group
- AHF Research Center
- Kaiser Permanente
- Peter J. Ruane, MD, Inc.
- Anthony Mills MD, Inc
- East Bay AIDS Center
- St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare
- Stanford University
- Kaiser Permanente Medical Group
- La Playa Medical Group and Clinical Research
- Metropolis Medical
- Kaiser Permanente Medical Group-Clinical Trials Unit
- Apex Research, LLC
- Dupont Circle Physician's Group
- Whitman-Walker Health
- Capital Medical Associates, PC
- Gary J. Richmond,M.D.,P.A.
- Wohlfeiler, Piperato and Associates, LLC
- Orlando Immunology Center
- IDOCF/ValuhealthMD, LLC
- St. Joseph's Comprehensive Research Institute
- Infectious Disease Specialists of Atlanta
- Mercer University Mercer Medicine
- Howard Brown Health Center
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Be Well Medical Center
- Henry Ford Health System
- Hennepin County Medical Center
- Central West Clinical Research Inc
- North Shore University Hospital / Division of Infectious Diseases
- ID Consultants, P.A.
- Duke University Medical Center
- University of South Carolina School of Medicine Division of Infectious Disease
- Southwest Infectious Disease Clinical Research Inc
- Tarrant County Infectious Disease Associates
- Therapeutic Concepts, PA
- Gordon E. Crofoot, MD., PA
- DCOL Center for Clinical Research
- Peter Shalit, M.D.
- Clinical Research Puerto Rico
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
E/C/F/TAF
E/C/F/TDF
E/C/F/TAF Open-Label
E/C/F/TAF plus E/C/F/TDF placebo for at least 48 weeks
E/C/F/TDF plus E/C/F/TAF placebo for at least 48 weeks
Following study unblinding, participants from the E/C/F/TAF and E/C/F/TDF arms may have the option to receive E/C/F/TAF during an open-label extension phase. Also, participants who are actively participating in a Gilead-sponsored study of cobicistat-boosted darunavir plus nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) who have reached the protocol-defined secondary endpoint (Week 48) and remain virologically suppressed are eligible to participate and receive E/C/F/TAF in this open-label extension phase.