Irinotecan/Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine in Patients Treated With A/T for HER2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer (PROCEED)
Primary Purpose
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Irinotecan, Capecitabine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Breast Cancer focused on measuring irinotecan, capecitabine, metastatic breast cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed stage IV or recurrent breast cancer
- HER2 negative disease, or HER2 unknown disease not eligible for anti-HER2 therapy
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Age ≥ 20 years
- Patients who received anthracycline based chemotherapy in the (neo)adjuvant or metastatic setting and experienced disease progression on taxane based chemotherapy in the metastatic setting, or patients who experienced disease recurrence within 1 year after completion of (neo)adjuvant anthracycline and taxane based chemotherapy
- In case of patients treated with capecitabine in an adjuvant setting, disease recurrence should not be occurred within 1 year after completion of capecitabine chemotherapy
- Patients with brain metastasis can be enrolled when they don't need any treatment regarding to brain metastasis
- Previous any chemotherapy and radiotherapy should be completed at least 3 weeks before randomization- Measurable or evaluable disease according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 [21]
- Adequate hematopoietic function: absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelet ≥ 100,000/mm3, hemoglobin ≥ 10g/mm3
- Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5mg/dL, alkaline phosphatase(ALP) ≤ 2.5 x UNL, AST/ALT ≤ 2x UNL, or if liver function abnormalities due to underlying malignancy exists, AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x UNL, total bilirubin ≤ 3.0mg/dL, (ALP) ≤ 5 x UNL in cases with bone metastasis; ALP ≤ 5 x UNL
- Adequate renal function : serum creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dL
- Ability to understand and comply with protocol during study period
- Patients should sign a written informed consent before study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Patients who receive irinotecan or capecitabine for metastatic breast cancer treatment
- Patients with HER2 positive breast cancer
- Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
- Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis
- Prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluropyrimidine therapy or known sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil
- Patients who have history of cancer other than in situ cervical cancer or non-melanotic skin cancer
- Patients with GI tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, a requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedure affecting absorption, uncontrolled GI disease (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
Sites / Locations
- National Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
No Intervention
Experimental
Arm Label
Capecitabine alone arm
Irinotecan plus capecitabine arm
Arm Description
X arm
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression free survival (PFS)
Day between the date of enrollment to the date of disease progression or death
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective response rate Overall survival (OS) Toxicity Quality of life (QoL) Pharmacogenomic study of irinotecan and capecitabine
Objective response rate Overall survival (OS) Toxicity Quality of life (QoL) Pharmacogenomic study of irinotecan and capecitabine
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01501669
First Posted
December 27, 2011
Last Updated
July 17, 2012
Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Korea
Collaborators
Asan Medical Center, Chung-Ang University, Inha University Hospital, Korea University Anam Hospital, Samsung Medical Center, Severance Hospital, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01501669
Brief Title
Irinotecan/Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine in Patients Treated With A/T for HER2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
Acronym
PROCEED
Official Title
Phase III Multicenter Randomized Open-label Study of Irinotecan Plus Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine in Patients Previously Treated With Anthracycline and Taxane for HER2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer[PROCEED]
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 2014 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Korea
Collaborators
Asan Medical Center, Chung-Ang University, Inha University Hospital, Korea University Anam Hospital, Samsung Medical Center, Severance Hospital, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a multicenter, randomized study, open-label, phase III study.The efficacy of irinotecan and capecitabine combination will be superior to capecitabine alone in term of progression free survival in metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with anthracycline and taxane.
Detailed Description
Prior to enrollment, patients will be confirmed for hormone and HER2 receptor status. Patients may have either measurable and/or evaluable metastatic lesions which are able to be assessed by chest, abdomen CT and bone scan performed within 28 days prior to start of treatment.
Capecitabine alone arm: 1250 mg/m2, BID, day 1-14, every 3 weeks
Irinotecan plus capecitabine arm : Irinotecan 80 mg/m2, day 1 and 8, every 3 weeks + capecitabine 1000 mg/m2, BID, day 1-14, every 3 weeks.
Randomization will be done using a random block size permutation method and stratified based on : hormone receptor status (negative vs. positive), first line vs. more than second lines, visceral metastasis (negative vs. positive).
Treatment will continue until disease progression, death, or discontinuation due to side effects of drugs or refusal by patients.
The primary objective of this study is to estimate the PFS of capecitabine and irinotecan in patients with anthracycline and taxane- pretreated metastatic breast cancer, which will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by log-rank test. Overall survival will be also estimated by same method. The secondary statistical analysis consisting of an estimation of the complete and partial response rates and response rates of the treatment will be calculated as the ratio of the number of complete and partial responders to the total number of evaluable patients and toxicity profile, which will be estimated as the ratio of the number of occurrence to the total number of evaluable patients. A 95% confidence interval for the response rate is computed based on the binomial distribution function. The analysis for reporting the final treatment results will be undertaken when each patient has been potentially followed for a minimum of 12 months. The overall survival and progression free survival, and their respective medians will be estimated with 95% confidence intervals.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Keywords
irinotecan, capecitabine, metastatic breast cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
222 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Capecitabine alone arm
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
X arm
Arm Title
Irinotecan plus capecitabine arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan, Capecitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
IX arm
Intervention Description
Irinotecan 80 mg/m2, day 1 and 8, every 3 weeks
+ capecitabine 1000 mg/m2, BID, day 1-14, every 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
Day between the date of enrollment to the date of disease progression or death
Time Frame
The analysis for reporting the final treatment results will be undertaken when each patient has been potentially followed for a minimum of 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate Overall survival (OS) Toxicity Quality of life (QoL) Pharmacogenomic study of irinotecan and capecitabine
Description
Objective response rate Overall survival (OS) Toxicity Quality of life (QoL) Pharmacogenomic study of irinotecan and capecitabine
Time Frame
The analysis for reporting the final treatment results will be undertaken when each patient has been potentially followed for a minimum of 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed stage IV or recurrent breast cancer
HER2 negative disease, or HER2 unknown disease not eligible for anti-HER2 therapy
ECOG performance status 0-2
Age ≥ 20 years
Patients who received anthracycline based chemotherapy in the (neo)adjuvant or metastatic setting and experienced disease progression on taxane based chemotherapy in the metastatic setting, or patients who experienced disease recurrence within 1 year after completion of (neo)adjuvant anthracycline and taxane based chemotherapy
In case of patients treated with capecitabine in an adjuvant setting, disease recurrence should not be occurred within 1 year after completion of capecitabine chemotherapy
Patients with brain metastasis can be enrolled when they don't need any treatment regarding to brain metastasis
Previous any chemotherapy and radiotherapy should be completed at least 3 weeks before randomization- Measurable or evaluable disease according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 [21]
Adequate hematopoietic function: absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelet ≥ 100,000/mm3, hemoglobin ≥ 10g/mm3
Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5mg/dL, alkaline phosphatase(ALP) ≤ 2.5 x UNL, AST/ALT ≤ 2x UNL, or if liver function abnormalities due to underlying malignancy exists, AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x UNL, total bilirubin ≤ 3.0mg/dL, (ALP) ≤ 5 x UNL in cases with bone metastasis; ALP ≤ 5 x UNL
Adequate renal function : serum creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dL
Ability to understand and comply with protocol during study period
Patients should sign a written informed consent before study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or lactating women
Patients who receive irinotecan or capecitabine for metastatic breast cancer treatment
Patients with HER2 positive breast cancer
Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis
Prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluropyrimidine therapy or known sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil
Patients who have history of cancer other than in situ cervical cancer or non-melanotic skin cancer
Patients with GI tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, a requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedure affecting absorption, uncontrolled GI disease (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jungsil Ro
Phone
+82-31-920-1610
Email
jungsro@ncc.re.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Inhae Park
Phone
+82-31-920-1680
Email
parkih@ncc.re.kr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jungsil Ro
Organizational Affiliation
National Cencer Center, Korea
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Center
City
Goyang-si
State/Province
Gyeonggi-do
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jungsil Ro
Phone
+82-31-920-1610
Email
jungsro@ncc.re.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jungsil Ro
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Irinotecan/Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine in Patients Treated With A/T for HER2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
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