Standard Versus Fanning Techniques for Endoscopic Ultrasound-Fine Needle Aspiration (EUS-FNA)
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Tumors
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Standard
Fanning
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Tumors
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 19 years
- Solid Pancreatic Mass Lesions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 19 years
- Coagulopathy
- Unable to consent
Sites / Locations
- UAB
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Other
Arm Label
Standard
Fanning
Arm Description
Biopsy using standard technique of FNA
Biopsy using fanning technique
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Diagnostic accuracy
The number of pancreatic masses that are correctly diagnosed with each needle type
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of passes for diagnosis
Number of passes required to acquire tissue diagnosis using each needle type
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01501903
Brief Title
Standard Versus Fanning Techniques for Endoscopic Ultrasound-Fine Needle Aspiration (EUS-FNA)
Official Title
Randomized Trial Comparing the Standard and Fanning Techniques for Fine Needle Aspiration of Pancreatic Mass Lesions at Endoscopic Ultrasound
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shyam Varadarajulu
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-guided biopsy is the most ideal technique for evaluating a growth in the pancreas. EUS-guided biopsies yield a definitive diagnosis in greater than 80% of cases. In 15-20% of the cases, a definitive diagnosis cannot be made despite multiple attempts. One of the reasons why a diagnosis cannot be made is due to the focal location of the cancer; i.e., the cancer can be situated in a corner of a big mass and the needle fails to sample the cancer cells. The fanning technique is a method where the needle moves in multiple directions within a mass and therefore there is a better chance of the cancer cells being sampled compared to the standard technique where the needle moves in only one direction. The diagnostic performance of both these techniques has not been compared in a randomized fashion.
Detailed Description
Fanning technique: Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) performed in multiple directions within a mass.
Standard technique: FNA performed in unidirectional fashion.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Tumors
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Biopsy using standard technique of FNA
Arm Title
Fanning
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Biopsy using fanning technique
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Standard
Other Intervention Name(s)
Standard Versus Fanning Techniques for EUS-FNA
Intervention Description
FNA in a single plane
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Fanning
Other Intervention Name(s)
Standard Versus Fanning Techniques for EUS-FNA
Intervention Description
FNA in multiple planes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Diagnostic accuracy
Description
The number of pancreatic masses that are correctly diagnosed with each needle type
Time Frame
2 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of passes for diagnosis
Description
Number of passes required to acquire tissue diagnosis using each needle type
Time Frame
2 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age > 19 years
Solid Pancreatic Mass Lesions
Exclusion Criteria:
Age < 19 years
Coagulopathy
Unable to consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shyam Varadarajulu, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UAB
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23504490
Citation
Bang JY, Magee SH, Ramesh J, Trevino JM, Varadarajulu S. Randomized trial comparing fanning with standard technique for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of solid pancreatic mass lesions. Endoscopy. 2013 Jun;45(6):445-50. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1326268. Epub 2013 Mar 15.
Results Reference
derived
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Standard Versus Fanning Techniques for Endoscopic Ultrasound-Fine Needle Aspiration (EUS-FNA)
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