Educational Intervention in Preventing Early Childhood Caries
Primary Purpose
Dental Caries
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Education Intervention
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Dental Caries focused on measuring educational intervention, dentals caries, population, new populational caries prevention strategies.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children with 0 to 12 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with teeth in mouth at the time of enrollment
- Children not living in Pelotas
- No sufficient information provided by the mother at the time of enrollment
- Systemic diseases
Sites / Locations
- Federal University of Pelotas - School of Dentistry
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Educational Intervention
Control group
Arm Description
Children/mothers allocated to this arm will receive an pamphlet with key information on dental caries prevention, together with oral instructions about how to avoid dental caries. This intervention will be applied at the Brazilian National Vaccination Day
This group will receive no intervention
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Caries status (dmfs)
Number of carious lesions, including intial lesions (white spot), per surface teeth. Also missed and filled surfaces due to caries will be included.
Secondary Outcome Measures
dental plaque index
The oral health status will be recorded by visible dental plaque index.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01502566
First Posted
December 29, 2011
Last Updated
July 19, 2013
Sponsor
Federal University of Pelotas
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01502566
Brief Title
Educational Intervention in Preventing Early Childhood Caries
Official Title
A Cluster-randomized Trial of the Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention in Preventing Early Childhood Caries
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Federal University of Pelotas
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Objective:
The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of an oral health educative intervention in preventing early childhood caries (ECC).
Methods:
The trial targets 0- to 12-month-old children and their mothers in Pelotas, Brazil. Twenty-four public health centres (clusters) were randomly selected and assigned to intervention or control group (12 clusters per intervention group). In each center, up to 30 children/mothers were selected and invited to participate in the trial. Each mother was interviewed in order to collect socio-economic and demographic variables. The intervention group received by means of a pamphlet the oral health instructions, which were emphasized with verbal instructions. Dental examination will be carried out after 1 year for all teeth surfaces to determine caries status.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dental Caries
Keywords
educational intervention, dentals caries, population, new populational caries prevention strategies.
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
500 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Educational Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Children/mothers allocated to this arm will receive an pamphlet with key information on dental caries prevention, together with oral instructions about how to avoid dental caries. This intervention will be applied at the Brazilian National Vaccination Day
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
This group will receive no intervention
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Education Intervention
Intervention Description
Children/mothers allocated to this arm will receive an pamphlet with key information on dental caries prevention, together with oral instructions about how to avoid dental caries.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Caries status (dmfs)
Description
Number of carious lesions, including intial lesions (white spot), per surface teeth. Also missed and filled surfaces due to caries will be included.
Time Frame
after 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
dental plaque index
Description
The oral health status will be recorded by visible dental plaque index.
Time Frame
after 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Children with 0 to 12 months
Exclusion Criteria:
Children with teeth in mouth at the time of enrollment
Children not living in Pelotas
No sufficient information provided by the mother at the time of enrollment
Systemic diseases
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maximiliano S Cenci, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Federal University of Pelotas
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marina S Azevedo, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Federal University of Pelotas
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ana R Romano, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Federal University of Pelotas
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Federal University of Pelotas - School of Dentistry
City
Pelotas
State/Province
RS
ZIP/Postal Code
96015560
Country
Brazil
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=mohebbi%202009%20caries
Description
Related Info
Learn more about this trial
Educational Intervention in Preventing Early Childhood Caries
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