Long-Term Results of a Randomized Trial Comparing Banded-versus-Standard Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Primary Purpose
Morbid Obesity
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Banded Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Unbanded Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Morbid Obesity focused on measuring Morbid obesity, Obesity surgery, Gastric bypass, Banded gastric bypass
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- body mass index of 40-55 kg/m2
- agreed to participate in this study with informed consent signed
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Unbanded laparoscopic gastric bypass
Banded laparoscopic gastric bypass
Arm Description
Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass without any band around de gastric reservoir
Placement of a premeasured band or ring around the gastric reservoir, adjacent to the gastroenterostomy.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of participants with postoperative morbidity
determine any morbidity related to the surgical procedure through the 5 years follow up
Change from Baseline weight assessed at different time points to determine maximal weight loss,
determine changes in weight loss through 5 years follow up, measuring maximal weight loss.
Changes in weight assessed at different time points to determine weight regain
identify changes in weight regain during the postoperative 5 years follow up
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01504685
First Posted
January 2, 2012
Last Updated
January 25, 2012
Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01504685
Brief Title
Long-Term Results of a Randomized Trial Comparing Banded-versus-Standard Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Official Title
Long-Term Results of a Randomized Trial Comparing Banded-versus-Standard Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is comparatively analyze the advantages and disadvantages of banded versus unbanded laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).
The outcome variables of the general study included morbidity, maximal weight loss, and late weight regain.
Detailed Description
Obesity is a public health problem that has grown exponentially worldwide. Bariatric surgery has been recognized as the most effective treatment for morbid obesity. However, the debate about the best surgical procedure is still considerable.
Among a wide range of operations that have been used for morbid obesity, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has shown an appropriate risk/benefit balance and has achieved a high degree of acceptance in America.
The weight loss pattern in RYGB is characteristic and includes significant eight loss during the first 2 years after surgery, followed by some weight regain after the second or third postoperative year. To prevent this some authors suggest the placement of a premeasured band or ring around the gastric reservoir, adjacent to the gastroenterostomy. This procedure has been called banded RYGB.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Morbid Obesity
Keywords
Morbid obesity, Obesity surgery, Gastric bypass, Banded gastric bypass
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Unbanded laparoscopic gastric bypass
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass without any band around de gastric reservoir
Arm Title
Banded laparoscopic gastric bypass
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Placement of a premeasured band or ring around the gastric reservoir, adjacent to the gastroenterostomy.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Banded Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Other Intervention Name(s)
BLRYGB, banded gastric bypass
Intervention Description
A 6.5-cm polypropylene Marlex mesh was placed immediately cephalad to the gastrojejunostomy. The gastrojejunostomy was hand-sewn in 2 layers using 3-0 Polyglactin for the internal and 3-0 silk for the external layer.
The length of alimentary and biliopancreatic limbs was approximately 150 cm and 50 cm, respectively.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Unbanded Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gastric bypass, LRYGB
Intervention Description
A hand-sewn gastrojejunostomy in 2 layers using 3-0 Polyglactin for the internal and 3-0 silk for the external layer.
To ensure a diameter of 1-1.5 cm,a 32F bougie was used to calibrate the gastro jejunum anastomosis. The length of alimentary and biliopancreatic limbs was approximately 150 cm and 50 cm, respectively.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with postoperative morbidity
Description
determine any morbidity related to the surgical procedure through the 5 years follow up
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
Change from Baseline weight assessed at different time points to determine maximal weight loss,
Description
determine changes in weight loss through 5 years follow up, measuring maximal weight loss.
Time Frame
3,6,9 months and 1,2,5 years
Title
Changes in weight assessed at different time points to determine weight regain
Description
identify changes in weight regain during the postoperative 5 years follow up
Time Frame
3,6,9 months and 1,2,5 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
body mass index of 40-55 kg/m2
agreed to participate in this study with informed consent signed
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Miguel F Herrera, MD., PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutrición "Salavador Zubirán"
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Long-Term Results of a Randomized Trial Comparing Banded-versus-Standard Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
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