Pacing Activity Self-management for Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis focused on measuring neurology, physiotherapy, physical therapy, occupational therapy, stress management, activity management, treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult
- age range between 18 and 65 years of age
- willing to sign informed consent form
- fulfilling the criteria for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not fulfilling each of the inclusion criteria listed above.
Sites / Locations
- Nationaal Multiple Sclerosis Centrum
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
pacing
relaxation
The pacing self-management program (3 one-on-one sessions weekly for 3 consecutive weeks) focused on teaching the patient to estimate their current physical capabilities prior to commencing an activity. In order to appropriately pace activities (daily activities and exercise bouts), MS patients were learned to estimate their current physical capabilities prior to commencing an activity, keeping in mind the regular fluctuating nature of their symptoms. The activity duration used within the program was less than that reported by the patient so to account for typical overestimations made by the patient. Each activity block was interspersed with breaks, with the length of this break equating to the duration of the activity.
Relaxation therapy (3 one-on-one sessions weekly for 3 consecutive weeks) comprised of education about the role of stress in MS biology, and the opportunities stress management provides to handle this issue. Patients were then taught how to apply stress management techniques like Jacobson relaxation skills, Schultz relaxation skills, visualization, etc.