Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Single Dose Odanacatib (MK-0822) in Participants With Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency (MK-0822-070)
Primary Purpose
Hepatic Insufficiency
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MK-0822
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatic Insufficiency
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Not currently pregnant, nursing or planning to be pregnant through-out the course of the study; agree to use specified contraception per protocol requirement
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of ≤ 39 kg/m^2 (not obese)
- Judged to be in good health (for healthy participant population)
- Non-smoker for the past 6-months; social smokers (smoke less than 10 cigarettes within the past 3 months; or per discretion of the study Investigator, quit smoking within the past 3 months.
- Diagnosed with chronic (more than 6 months), stable (no acute episodes of illness within the previous 2 months) hepatic insufficiency (liver dysfunction) with features of cirrhosis due to any cause (for the moderate hepatic insufficiency participant population)
- Possess the ability to understand the study, grant voluntary informed consent and willingly comply with all study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Does not meet the age requirement, is mentally or legally incapacitated, has or is expected to have significant emotional problems, or a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder
- Has been diagnosed with a disease or medical condition which may pose a risk to the participant or may confound the study results
- Compromised renal (kidney) function, significant organ system disease(s) or cancer(s)
- Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any new medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies
- Meets the requirements of the study in regard to current medication profile including: prescribed medications, caffeine, alcohol, over-the-counter drugs, herbals and nutritional products; with expected non-use of recreational (illicit) drugs associated with misuse, abuse and/or addiction
- Had surgery, donated 1 unit of blood or received another investigational study medication within 4 weeks prior to the study's first dose of investigational product
- History of multiple and/or severe allergies, or has had a life-threatening reaction or inability to tolerate prescription or non-prescription drugs or food
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency Group
Healthy Matched Control Group
Arm Description
Single-dose administration of odanacatib 50 mg to participants with moderate hepatic insufficiency.
Single-dose administration of odanacatib 50 mg to healthy matched control participants.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of MK-0822 From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) After Single Dose
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of AUC0-∞ (Total AUC). AUC0-∞ is a measure of total drug exposure.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of Cmax.
Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of Tmax.
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
Apparent terminal half-life is the time required to divide the plasma (serum) concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium. (Note: it is not the time required to eliminate half the administered dose.) For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of t1/2. Results are presented using harmonic mean and jackknife standard deviation.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01512693
First Posted
January 13, 2012
Last Updated
July 30, 2018
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01512693
Brief Title
Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Single Dose Odanacatib (MK-0822) in Participants With Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency (MK-0822-070)
Official Title
Single Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of Odanacatib (MK-0822) in Subjects With Hepatic Insufficiency
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 23, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 24, 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 24, 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This open-label, non-randomized study was designed to compare pharmacokinetics of a single 50 milligram (mg) dose of MK-0822 in participants with and without moderate hepatic insufficiency (abnormal liver function) in order to determine to what degree hepatic dysfunction may impact therapeutic blood levels of MK-0822. The primary hypothesis is that plasma AUC0-∞ of odanacatib in participants with moderate hepatic insufficiency is similar to that in matched healthy participants following a single 50 mg oral dose.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatic Insufficiency
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
17 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single-dose administration of odanacatib 50 mg to participants with moderate hepatic insufficiency.
Arm Title
Healthy Matched Control Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single-dose administration of odanacatib 50 mg to healthy matched control participants.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MK-0822
Other Intervention Name(s)
odanacatib
Intervention Description
A single oral dose (50 mg tablet) of MK 0822 will be administered on Day 1 after an overnight fast.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of MK-0822 From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) After Single Dose
Description
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of AUC0-∞ (Total AUC). AUC0-∞ is a measure of total drug exposure.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, and 336 hours postdose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
Description
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of Cmax.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, and 336 hours postdose
Title
Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
Description
For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of Tmax.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, and 336 hours postdose
Title
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of MK-0822 After Single Dose
Description
Apparent terminal half-life is the time required to divide the plasma (serum) concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium. (Note: it is not the time required to eliminate half the administered dose.) For healthy and moderate hepatic insufficiency participants, plasma samples were collected from predose to 336 hours postdose for determination of t1/2. Results are presented using harmonic mean and jackknife standard deviation.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, and 336 hours postdose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Not currently pregnant, nursing or planning to be pregnant through-out the course of the study; agree to use specified contraception per protocol requirement
Body Mass Index (BMI) of ≤ 39 kg/m^2 (not obese)
Judged to be in good health (for healthy participant population)
Non-smoker for the past 6-months; social smokers (smoke less than 10 cigarettes within the past 3 months; or per discretion of the study Investigator, quit smoking within the past 3 months.
Diagnosed with chronic (more than 6 months), stable (no acute episodes of illness within the previous 2 months) hepatic insufficiency (liver dysfunction) with features of cirrhosis due to any cause (for the moderate hepatic insufficiency participant population)
Possess the ability to understand the study, grant voluntary informed consent and willingly comply with all study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
Does not meet the age requirement, is mentally or legally incapacitated, has or is expected to have significant emotional problems, or a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder
Has been diagnosed with a disease or medical condition which may pose a risk to the participant or may confound the study results
Compromised renal (kidney) function, significant organ system disease(s) or cancer(s)
Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any new medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies
Meets the requirements of the study in regard to current medication profile including: prescribed medications, caffeine, alcohol, over-the-counter drugs, herbals and nutritional products; with expected non-use of recreational (illicit) drugs associated with misuse, abuse and/or addiction
Had surgery, donated 1 unit of blood or received another investigational study medication within 4 weeks prior to the study's first dose of investigational product
History of multiple and/or severe allergies, or has had a life-threatening reaction or inability to tolerate prescription or non-prescription drugs or food
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Learn more about this trial
Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Single Dose Odanacatib (MK-0822) in Participants With Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency (MK-0822-070)
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