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Exploratory Study of Plaque Regression (EXPRESS)

Primary Purpose

Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CER-001
Sponsored by
Cerenis Therapeutics, SA
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia focused on measuring Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, Familial Hypercholesterolemia, HDL mimetic, ApoA-1

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or Female subjects at least 18 years old
  • Subject presents heterozygous FH, known CHD and receiving maximally tolerated lipid modifying therapy, at stable doses for at least 3 months
  • LDL-C of > 110 mg/dl
  • Angiographic evidence of coronary artery disease with suitable "target" coronary artery for IVUS

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of homozygous FH
  • Significant health problems (other than cardiovascular disease) in the recent past including blood disorders, cancer, or digestive problems
  • Female subjects not meeting the study definition of non child-bearing potential
  • Use of an investigational agent within 30 days of the first CER-001 dose
  • Receiving current lipid apheresis

Sites / Locations

  • Montreal Heart Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Open label single arm study of CER-001

Arm Description

Open label single arm study of CER-001

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Total Plaque Volume
Nominal change in total plaque volume (ACTPV), as assessed by 3D IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow-up taken ~3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent Change in Plaque Volume
Percent change in total plaque volume (PCTPV), as assessed by IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
Change in carotid plaque volume
Percent change in total carotid plaque volume, as assessed by 3TMRI, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication

Full Information

First Posted
January 18, 2012
Last Updated
January 29, 2014
Sponsor
Cerenis Therapeutics, SA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01515241
Brief Title
Exploratory Study of Plaque Regression
Acronym
EXPRESS
Official Title
EXPLORATORY STUDY OF PLAQUE REGRESSION:A Phase II Single Center Open-Label Exploratory Trial of the Effect of CER 001 in Subjects With Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cerenis Therapeutics, SA

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Despite the availability of several classes of very effective drugs available to treat heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), there remains a large unmet medical need for new, effective and well tolerated therapies. There are a number of therapies given on a chronic basis to reduce long term risk, such as statins, fibrates, niacin, omega 3 fatty acids, resins, cholesterol absorption inhibitors and antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs, but subjects with heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia remain at high risk for cardiovascular events. There is still a need for acute therapies that can lead to rapid pacification of unstable plaque in order to reduce the risk of these events. This study will assess the effects of CER-001 , a recombinant human Apo-A-1 based HDL mimetic, on indices of atherosclerotic plaque progression and regression as assessed by 3Tesla MRI (3TMRI)and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) evaluations in patients with HeFH.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Keywords
Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia, Familial Hypercholesterolemia, HDL mimetic, ApoA-1

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Open label single arm study of CER-001
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Open label single arm study of CER-001
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CER-001
Intervention Description
Weekly injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Total Plaque Volume
Description
Nominal change in total plaque volume (ACTPV), as assessed by 3D IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow-up taken ~3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
Time Frame
Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change in Plaque Volume
Description
Percent change in total plaque volume (PCTPV), as assessed by IVUS, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication (approximately 10 weeks after the baseline assessment)
Time Frame
Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose
Title
Change in carotid plaque volume
Description
Percent change in total carotid plaque volume, as assessed by 3TMRI, from the baseline measurement to the follow up taken approximately 3 weeks following the final dose of study medication
Time Frame
Baseline and 3 weeks post final dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or Female subjects at least 18 years old Subject presents heterozygous FH, known CHD and receiving maximally tolerated lipid modifying therapy, at stable doses for at least 3 months LDL-C of > 110 mg/dl Angiographic evidence of coronary artery disease with suitable "target" coronary artery for IVUS Exclusion Criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of homozygous FH Significant health problems (other than cardiovascular disease) in the recent past including blood disorders, cancer, or digestive problems Female subjects not meeting the study definition of non child-bearing potential Use of an investigational agent within 30 days of the first CER-001 dose Receiving current lipid apheresis
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-Claude Tardif, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Montreal Heart Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Montreal Heart Institute
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H1T1C8
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
10441095
Citation
Eriksson M, Carlson LA, Miettinen TA, Angelin B. Stimulation of fecal steroid excretion after infusion of recombinant proapolipoprotein A-I. Potential reverse cholesterol transport in humans. Circulation. 1999 Aug 10;100(6):594-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.6.594.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10195926
Citation
Nanjee MN, Doran JE, Lerch PG, Miller NE. Acute effects of intravenous infusion of ApoA1/phosphatidylcholine discs on plasma lipoproteins in humans. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1999 Apr;19(4):979-89. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.19.4.979.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11914243
Citation
Spieker LE, Sudano I, Hurlimann D, Lerch PG, Lang MG, Binggeli C, Corti R, Ruschitzka F, Luscher TF, Noll G. High-density lipoprotein restores endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic men. Circulation. 2002 Mar 26;105(12):1399-402. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000013424.28206.8f.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
18389214
Citation
Nieuwdorp M, Vergeer M, Bisoendial RJ, op 't Roodt J, Levels H, Birjmohun RS, Kuivenhoven JA, Basser R, Rabelink TJ, Kastelein JJ, Stroes ES. Reconstituted HDL infusion restores endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 2008 Jun;51(6):1081-4. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-0975-2. Epub 2008 Apr 4. No abstract available.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
18832751
Citation
Shaw JA, Bobik A, Murphy A, Kanellakis P, Blombery P, Mukhamedova N, Woollard K, Lyon S, Sviridov D, Dart AM. Infusion of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein leads to acute changes in human atherosclerotic plaque. Circ Res. 2008 Nov 7;103(10):1084-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.182063. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
14600188
Citation
Nissen SE, Tsunoda T, Tuzcu EM, Schoenhagen P, Cooper CJ, Yasin M, Eaton GM, Lauer MA, Sheldon WS, Grines CL, Halpern S, Crowe T, Blankenship JC, Kerensky R. Effect of recombinant ApoA-I Milano on coronary atherosclerosis in patients with acute coronary syndromes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2003 Nov 5;290(17):2292-300. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.17.2292.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
17387133
Citation
Tardif JC, Gregoire J, L'Allier PL, Ibrahim R, Lesperance J, Heinonen TM, Kouz S, Berry C, Basser R, Lavoie MA, Guertin MC, Rodes-Cabau J; Effect of rHDL on Atherosclerosis-Safety and Efficacy (ERASE) Investigators. Effects of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein infusions on coronary atherosclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2007 Apr 18;297(15):1675-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.15.jpc70004. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20538165
Citation
Waksman R, Torguson R, Kent KM, Pichard AD, Suddath WO, Satler LF, Martin BD, Perlman TJ, Maltais JA, Weissman NJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Brewer HB Jr. A first-in-man, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of autologous delipidated high-density lipoprotein plasma infusions in patients with acute coronary syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 15;55(24):2727-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.067.
Results Reference
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Exploratory Study of Plaque Regression

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