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The Safety, Effectiveness, and Pharmacokinetics of AA4500 for the Treatment of Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy (Commonly Known as Cellulite)

Primary Purpose

Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy, Cellulite

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
COLLAGENASE CLOSTRIDIUM HISTOLYTICUM
Sponsored by
Endo Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy focused on measuring cellulite, Xiaflex

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 60 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be a female and be ≥ 21 years of age and ≤ 60 years of age
  • Have a skin type classification of I through V according to the Fitzpatrick scale
  • Have EFP within the posterolateral thigh(s) and/or buttock(s) for at least 12 months before the screening visit
  • Have a photonumeric cellulite severity scale (CSS) score of ≥ 7 representing moderate to severe cellulite severity within the right or left buttock or the right or left posterolateral thigh (selected quadrant)
  • Have an area of EFP within the selected quadrant that is at least 8 cm x 10 cm (ie, target EFP area) and is suitable for treatment:

    • The target EFP area must be located on the posterolateral thigh or within the buttock and does not involve the gluteal fold
    • The target EFP area must be evident when the subject is standing, without the use of any manipulation such as skin pinching or muscle contraction (ie, CSS Classification E score of 2 or 3) at screening and before injection
  • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 20.0 and 33.0 kg/m2, and intends to maintain stable body weight throughout the duration of the study (a variation of ≤5% from baseline body weight is permitted)
  • Be willing to refrain from using artificial tanning devices and lotions during the 2-week period before screening and throughout the duration of the study
  • Be willing to apply sunscreen with sun protection factor (SPF) ≥15 to the selected quadrant before each exposure to the sun while participating in the study (ie, screening through Day 90)
  • Be judged to be in good health, based upon the results of a medical history, physical examination, and laboratory profile at screening
  • Have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and before injection of AA4500 and be using an effective contraception method (ie, abstinence, intrauterine device [IUD], hormonal [estrogen/progestin] contraceptives, or barrier control) for at least one menstrual cycle prior to study enrollment and for the duration of the study, or be surgically sterile, or be a postmenopausal female (no menses for at least 1 year or hysterectomy)
  • Be willing and able to cooperate with the requirements of the study including requirements during the confinement period and throughout the study
  • Voluntarily sign and date an informed consent agreement approved by the Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee/Human Research Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC/HREC). The subject must also sign an authorization form to allow disclosure of her protected health information (PHI). The PHI authorization form and informed consent form may be an integrated form or may be separate forms depending on the institution
  • Be able to complete and understand the various rating instruments in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has any of the following conditions:

    • Thyroid disease, unless controlled with medication for ≥ 6 months
    • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, as determined by the investigator
    • Uncontrolled hypertension, as determined by the investigator
    • Vascular disorder (eg, phlebitis or varicose veins) in area to be treated
    • Lipedema or a lymphatic disorder
    • History of lower extremity thrombosis or post-thrombosis syndrome
    • Documented autoimmune disorder such as lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis
    • Inflammation or active infection in area to be treated
    • Cutaneous alteration in area to be treated
    • Rash, eczema, psoriasis, or skin cancer in the area to be treated
    • History of keloidal scarring or abnormal wound healing
    • Coagulation disorder; taking an anticoagulant (except for ≤ 150 mg aspirin daily) up to 7 days prior to injection day
    • Known active hepatitis B or C (history of hepatitis A is permitted)
    • Known immune deficiency disease or a positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    • Other significant conditions including body dysmorphic disorder, which in the investigator's opinion would make the subject unsuitable for enrollment in the study
  • Has used any of the following for the treatment of EFP on the legs or buttock or intends to use any of the following at any time during the study:

    • Liposuction at any time before injection of AA4500
    • Injections (eg, mesotherapy); radiofrequency device treatments; laser treatment; or surgery (including subcision) within 12 months before injection of AA4500
    • Endermologie or similar treatments within 6 months before injection of AA4500
    • Massage therapy within 3 months before injection of AA4500
    • Creams to prevent or mitigate EFP within 2 weeks before injection of AA4500
  • Has a tattoo in the quadrant selected for treatment
  • Is presently nursing a baby or providing breast milk for a baby
  • Intends to become pregnant during the study
  • Intends to initiate an intensive sport or exercise program during the study
  • Has an unrealistic expectation for treatment outcome, as determined by the investigator
  • Has a positive alcohol breath test and/or a positive urine drug screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, methadone, opiates, and/or propoxyphene at screening or Day -1
  • Has received an investigational drug or treatment within 30 days before injection of AA4500
  • Has a known systemic allergy to collagenase or any other excipient of AA4500
  • Has received any collagenase treatments within 30 days before treatment
  • Has, at any time, received AA4500

Sites / Locations

  • SNBL Clinical Pharmacology Center, Inc

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm 8

Arm 9

Arm 10

Arm 11

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

AA4500 0.0029 mg in 1 mL

AA4500 0.0145 mg in 5 mL

AA4500 0.0145 mg in 1 mL

AA4500 0.0435 mg in 5 mL

AA4500 0.0435 mg in 1 mL

AA4500 0.116 mg in 5 mL

AA4500 0.116 mg in 1 mL

AA4500 0.232 mg in 5 mL

AA4500 at 0.232 in 1 mL

AA4500 0.464 mg in 5 mL

AA4500 0.464 mg in 1 mL

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Investigator global aesthetic improvement scale assessment of the target cellulite area
Subject global aesthetic improvement scale assessment of the target cellulite area
A responder analysis based on proportion of subjects with a ≥ 30% improvement from baseline in the absolute surface depth of the central dimple/depression based on 3D digital photography.
Percent change from baseline in total absolute surface depth of the central dimple/depression based on 3D digital photography.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 24, 2012
Last Updated
March 17, 2015
Sponsor
Endo Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01518907
Brief Title
The Safety, Effectiveness, and Pharmacokinetics of AA4500 for the Treatment of Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy (Commonly Known as Cellulite)
Official Title
A Phase 1b, Open-label, Dose-escalation Study of the Safety, Effectiveness, and Pharmacokinetics of AA4500 for the Treatment of Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy Commonly Known as Cellulite
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Endo Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the safety, effectiveness, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of AA4500 at increasing doses and concentrations in the treatment of adult women with cellulite.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy, Cellulite
Keywords
cellulite, Xiaflex

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
AA4500 0.0029 mg in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.0145 mg in 5 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.0145 mg in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.0435 mg in 5 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.0435 mg in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.116 mg in 5 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.116 mg in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.232 mg in 5 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 at 0.232 in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.464 mg in 5 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
AA4500 0.464 mg in 1 mL
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
COLLAGENASE CLOSTRIDIUM HISTOLYTICUM
Other Intervention Name(s)
XIAFLEX, XIAPEX
Intervention Description
Subdermal dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Investigator global aesthetic improvement scale assessment of the target cellulite area
Time Frame
Day 90
Title
Subject global aesthetic improvement scale assessment of the target cellulite area
Time Frame
Day 90
Title
A responder analysis based on proportion of subjects with a ≥ 30% improvement from baseline in the absolute surface depth of the central dimple/depression based on 3D digital photography.
Time Frame
Day 90
Title
Percent change from baseline in total absolute surface depth of the central dimple/depression based on 3D digital photography.
Time Frame
Day 90

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Be a female and be ≥ 21 years of age and ≤ 60 years of age Have a skin type classification of I through V according to the Fitzpatrick scale Have EFP within the posterolateral thigh(s) and/or buttock(s) for at least 12 months before the screening visit Have a photonumeric cellulite severity scale (CSS) score of ≥ 7 representing moderate to severe cellulite severity within the right or left buttock or the right or left posterolateral thigh (selected quadrant) Have an area of EFP within the selected quadrant that is at least 8 cm x 10 cm (ie, target EFP area) and is suitable for treatment: The target EFP area must be located on the posterolateral thigh or within the buttock and does not involve the gluteal fold The target EFP area must be evident when the subject is standing, without the use of any manipulation such as skin pinching or muscle contraction (ie, CSS Classification E score of 2 or 3) at screening and before injection Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 20.0 and 33.0 kg/m2, and intends to maintain stable body weight throughout the duration of the study (a variation of ≤5% from baseline body weight is permitted) Be willing to refrain from using artificial tanning devices and lotions during the 2-week period before screening and throughout the duration of the study Be willing to apply sunscreen with sun protection factor (SPF) ≥15 to the selected quadrant before each exposure to the sun while participating in the study (ie, screening through Day 90) Be judged to be in good health, based upon the results of a medical history, physical examination, and laboratory profile at screening Have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and before injection of AA4500 and be using an effective contraception method (ie, abstinence, intrauterine device [IUD], hormonal [estrogen/progestin] contraceptives, or barrier control) for at least one menstrual cycle prior to study enrollment and for the duration of the study, or be surgically sterile, or be a postmenopausal female (no menses for at least 1 year or hysterectomy) Be willing and able to cooperate with the requirements of the study including requirements during the confinement period and throughout the study Voluntarily sign and date an informed consent agreement approved by the Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee/Human Research Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC/HREC). The subject must also sign an authorization form to allow disclosure of her protected health information (PHI). The PHI authorization form and informed consent form may be an integrated form or may be separate forms depending on the institution Be able to complete and understand the various rating instruments in English Exclusion Criteria: Has any of the following conditions: Thyroid disease, unless controlled with medication for ≥ 6 months Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, as determined by the investigator Uncontrolled hypertension, as determined by the investigator Vascular disorder (eg, phlebitis or varicose veins) in area to be treated Lipedema or a lymphatic disorder History of lower extremity thrombosis or post-thrombosis syndrome Documented autoimmune disorder such as lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis Inflammation or active infection in area to be treated Cutaneous alteration in area to be treated Rash, eczema, psoriasis, or skin cancer in the area to be treated History of keloidal scarring or abnormal wound healing Coagulation disorder; taking an anticoagulant (except for ≤ 150 mg aspirin daily) up to 7 days prior to injection day Known active hepatitis B or C (history of hepatitis A is permitted) Known immune deficiency disease or a positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Other significant conditions including body dysmorphic disorder, which in the investigator's opinion would make the subject unsuitable for enrollment in the study Has used any of the following for the treatment of EFP on the legs or buttock or intends to use any of the following at any time during the study: Liposuction at any time before injection of AA4500 Injections (eg, mesotherapy); radiofrequency device treatments; laser treatment; or surgery (including subcision) within 12 months before injection of AA4500 Endermologie or similar treatments within 6 months before injection of AA4500 Massage therapy within 3 months before injection of AA4500 Creams to prevent or mitigate EFP within 2 weeks before injection of AA4500 Has a tattoo in the quadrant selected for treatment Is presently nursing a baby or providing breast milk for a baby Intends to become pregnant during the study Intends to initiate an intensive sport or exercise program during the study Has an unrealistic expectation for treatment outcome, as determined by the investigator Has a positive alcohol breath test and/or a positive urine drug screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine, methadone, opiates, and/or propoxyphene at screening or Day -1 Has received an investigational drug or treatment within 30 days before injection of AA4500 Has a known systemic allergy to collagenase or any other excipient of AA4500 Has received any collagenase treatments within 30 days before treatment Has, at any time, received AA4500
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Veronica Urdaneta, MD MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Endo Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
SNBL Clinical Pharmacology Center, Inc
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

The Safety, Effectiveness, and Pharmacokinetics of AA4500 for the Treatment of Edematous Fibrosclerotic Panniculopathy (Commonly Known as Cellulite)

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