Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of NOX-H94 in the Human Endotoxemia Model
Primary Purpose
Anemia of Chronic Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NOX-H94
Placebo solution
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Anemia of Chronic Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m², with a lower limit of body weight of 50 kg
- Healthy as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12 lead electrocardiogram, and clinical laboratory parameters
- Serum iron and red blood parameters Hb, MCV, ferritin, serum iron, and total iron binding capacity within reference range
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of any medication, recreational drugs or anti-oxidant vitamin supplements within 7 days
- Use of caffeine, nicotine, or alcohol within 1 day
- Previous participation in a trial where LPS was administered
- Surgery or trauma with significant blood loss or blood donation within 3 months
- History, signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease (vaso-vagal collapse or of orthostatic hypotension, Resting pulse rate ≤45 or ≥100/min, Hypertension, Hypotension, ECG conduction abnormalities)
- Renal impairment: plasma creatinine >120 µmol/L
- Liver function tests (alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT and γ-GT) outside of the reference range or total bilirubin >20 µmol/L
- Hemoglobin or iron parameters (iron, transferring saturation, ferritin) outside of the reference ranges
- History of asthma
- Immuno-deficiency
- Positive test of HIV type 1/2 antibodies, HBs antigen, HBc antibodies and HCV antibodies unless antibody titer is induced by vaccination
- CRP > reference range or clinically significant acute illness, including infections, within 2 weeks
- Treatment with investigational drugs or participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days prior to study drug administration
- Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the trial protocol
- Inability to personally provide written informed consent and/or take part in the study
Sites / Locations
- Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
NOX-H94
Placebo
Arm Description
Single dose of NOX-H94
Single dose of placebo control
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
serum iron
Change versus baseline; comparison of subjects treated with NOX-H94 versus placebo
Secondary Outcome Measures
Pharmacodynamics: Effects of NOX-H94 on Iron homeostasis
Change from baseline and group comparison (NOX-H94 vs. placebo) of:
serum iron, transferrin saturation, ferritin
Pharmacokinetic profile of NOX-H94
plasma concentration-time profile T0 to 2 weeks
Safety and tolerability
Safety and tolerability parameters will be evaluated along the entire study duration consisting of spontaneously reported adverse events, physical examination and vital signs, hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory examinations.
Effects of NOX-H94 on innate immune response
To assess the effect of a single dose administration of NOX H94 on the innate immune response during experimental endotoxemia: TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1RA, IL-10
Pharmacokinetics: Cmax of NOX-H94
Pharmacokinetics: AUC of NOX-H94
Pharmacokinetics: Clearance of NOX-H94
Pharmacodynamics: effect of NOX-H94 on Red blood cell parameters
Change versus baseline and group comparison: reticulocyte hemoglobin content, hemoglobin, mean cell volume, mean cell hemoglobin
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01522794
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of NOX-H94 in the Human Endotoxemia Model
Official Title
Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled PK/PD Study on the Effects of a Single Intravenous Dose of NOX-H94 on Serum Iron During Experimental Human Endotoxemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
TME Pharma AG
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of the anti-hepcidin Spiegelmer NOX-H94 on iron homeostasis during systemic inflammation induced by endotoxin.
In the human endotoxemia model, intravenously administered lipopolysaccharide elicits an inflammatory response with release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-6 and TNF-alfa, with subsequent induction of hepcidin. As a consequence of hepcidin induction, serum iron concentrations decrease.
This study in healthy subjects investigates the capacity of NOX-H94 to inactivate hepcidin and to prevent serum iron decrease in a pathophysiological model prior to studying the efficacy of NOX-H94 in patients with anemia of chronic disease.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anemia of Chronic Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
NOX-H94
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single dose of NOX-H94
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Single dose of placebo control
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
NOX-H94
Other Intervention Name(s)
lexaptepid pegol
Intervention Description
single i.v. infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo solution
Intervention Description
single i.v. infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
serum iron
Description
Change versus baseline; comparison of subjects treated with NOX-H94 versus placebo
Time Frame
9 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacodynamics: Effects of NOX-H94 on Iron homeostasis
Description
Change from baseline and group comparison (NOX-H94 vs. placebo) of:
serum iron, transferrin saturation, ferritin
Time Frame
up to 2 Weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetic profile of NOX-H94
Description
plasma concentration-time profile T0 to 2 weeks
Time Frame
12 time points over 2 Weeks
Title
Safety and tolerability
Description
Safety and tolerability parameters will be evaluated along the entire study duration consisting of spontaneously reported adverse events, physical examination and vital signs, hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory examinations.
Time Frame
up to 2 Weeks
Title
Effects of NOX-H94 on innate immune response
Description
To assess the effect of a single dose administration of NOX H94 on the innate immune response during experimental endotoxemia: TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1RA, IL-10
Time Frame
up to 2 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Cmax of NOX-H94
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Pharmacokinetics: AUC of NOX-H94
Time Frame
0-2 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Clearance of NOX-H94
Time Frame
0-2 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamics: effect of NOX-H94 on Red blood cell parameters
Description
Change versus baseline and group comparison: reticulocyte hemoglobin content, hemoglobin, mean cell volume, mean cell hemoglobin
Time Frame
0- 2 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Main Inclusion Criteria:
BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m², with a lower limit of body weight of 50 kg
Healthy as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12 lead electrocardiogram, and clinical laboratory parameters
Serum iron and red blood parameters Hb, MCV, ferritin, serum iron, and total iron binding capacity within reference range
Main Exclusion Criteria:
Use of any medication, recreational drugs or anti-oxidant vitamin supplements within 7 days
Use of caffeine, nicotine, or alcohol within 1 day
Previous participation in a trial where LPS was administered
Surgery or trauma with significant blood loss or blood donation within 3 months
History, signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease (vaso-vagal collapse or of orthostatic hypotension, Resting pulse rate ≤45 or ≥100/min, Hypertension, Hypotension, ECG conduction abnormalities)
Renal impairment: plasma creatinine >120 µmol/L
Liver function tests (alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT and γ-GT) outside of the reference range or total bilirubin >20 µmol/L
Hemoglobin or iron parameters (iron, transferring saturation, ferritin) outside of the reference ranges
History of asthma
Immuno-deficiency
Positive test of HIV type 1/2 antibodies, HBs antigen, HBc antibodies and HCV antibodies unless antibody titer is induced by vaccination
CRP > reference range or clinically significant acute illness, including infections, within 2 weeks
Treatment with investigational drugs or participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days prior to study drug administration
Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the trial protocol
Inability to personally provide written informed consent and/or take part in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kai Riecke, MD
Organizational Affiliation
TME Pharma AG
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Pickkers, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Radboud University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6500 HB
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25163699
Citation
van Eijk LT, John AS, Schwoebel F, Summo L, Vauleon S, Zollner S, Laarakkers CM, Kox M, van der Hoeven JG, Swinkels DW, Riecke K, Pickkers P. Effect of the antihepcidin Spiegelmer lexaptepid on inflammation-induced decrease in serum iron in humans. Blood. 2014 Oct 23;124(17):2643-6. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-03-559484. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://ash.confex.com/ash/2012/webprogram/Paper50672.html
Description
Result summary: Abstract 3452, ASH 2012
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-03-559484
Description
Publication of clinical trial (open access)
Learn more about this trial
Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of NOX-H94 in the Human Endotoxemia Model
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