Bee Venom Acupuncture for the Treatment of Frozen Shoulder
Primary Purpose
Frozen Shoulder
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1:10,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture
1:30,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture
normal saline injection
physiotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Frozen Shoulder focused on measuring frozen shoulder, bee venom acupuncture
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of frozen shoulder by orthopedist
- Must have shoulder pain of more than VAS 5 over 1 month and under 12 months
- Marked limitation of active and/or passive motion range in one shoulder
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of major shoulder injury or surgery
- other musculoskeletal pain
- cervical neuropathy, paralysis, neurological disorder
- hypersensitivity reactions by bee venom skin test
- renal or hepatic disorders, hematologic diseases, cancer, mental disorders, inflammatory or infectious disorders
Sites / Locations
- Arthritis & Rheumatism Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
BV1
BV2
NS
Arm Description
1:10,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture plus physiotherapy
1:30,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture plus physiotherapy
Normal saline injection plus physiotherapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain intensity
passive Range of Motion (pROM)
The 4 motions (abduction, forward flexion, extension, and external rotation) will be checked.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01526031
First Posted
February 1, 2012
Last Updated
February 1, 2012
Sponsor
Kyunghee University Medical Center
Collaborators
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01526031
Brief Title
Bee Venom Acupuncture for the Treatment of Frozen Shoulder
Official Title
Randomized Controlled Double Blind Study of Bee Venom Therapy on Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kyunghee University Medical Center
Collaborators
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of combined bee venom acupuncture (BVA) and physiotherapy (PT) on frozen shoulder, and whether if the effect of BVA is dose effective.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Frozen Shoulder
Keywords
frozen shoulder, bee venom acupuncture
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
BV1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1:10,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture plus physiotherapy
Arm Title
BV2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1:30,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture plus physiotherapy
Arm Title
NS
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Normal saline injection plus physiotherapy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
1:10,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture
Intervention Description
after skin test for hypersensitivity to bee venom (0.05ml of 1:30,000 bee venom, SC at LI11)
1st visit : SC 0.4ml of 1:10,000 BV at 4 points (0.1ml for each points)
2nd visit : SC 0.6ml of 1:10,000 BV at 6 points (0.1ml for each points)
3rd visit : SC 0.8ml of 1:10,000 BV at 8 points (0.1ml for each points)
4th to 16th visit : SC 1.0ml of 1:10,000 BV at 10 points (0.1ml for each points)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
1:30,000 bee venom (BV) acupuncture
Intervention Description
after skin test for hypersensitivity to bee venom (0.05ml of 1:30,000 bee venom, SC at LI11)
1st visit : SC 0.4ml of 1:30,000 BV at 4 points (0.1ml for each points)
2nd visit : SC 0.6ml of 1:30,000 BV at 6 points (0.1ml for each points)
3rd visit : SC 0.8ml of 1:30,000 BV at 8 points (0.1ml for each points)
4th to 16th visit : SC 1.0ml of 1:30,000 BV at 10 points (0.1ml for each points)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
normal saline injection
Intervention Description
after skin test for hypersensitivity to bee venom (0.05ml of 1:30,000 bee venom, SC at LI11)
1st visit : SC 0.4ml of normal saline at 4 points (0.1ml for each points)
2nd visit : SC 0.6ml of normal saline at 6 points (0.1ml for each points)
3rd visit : SC 0.8ml of normal saline at 8 points (0.1ml for each points)
4th to 16th visit : SC 1.0ml of normal saline at 10 points (0.1ml for each points)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
physiotherapy
Intervention Description
Physiotherapy treatment will be provided at each visit after bee venom or saline injection.
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for 15 minutes
transcutaneous infrared thermotherapy (TDP) for 15 minutes
manual physical therapy for 15 minutes
simple home exercise program
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline in SPADI at 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain intensity
Time Frame
Changes from baseline in VAS at 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks
Title
passive Range of Motion (pROM)
Description
The 4 motions (abduction, forward flexion, extension, and external rotation) will be checked.
Time Frame
Changes from baseline in pROM at 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of frozen shoulder by orthopedist
Must have shoulder pain of more than VAS 5 over 1 month and under 12 months
Marked limitation of active and/or passive motion range in one shoulder
Exclusion Criteria:
history of major shoulder injury or surgery
other musculoskeletal pain
cervical neuropathy, paralysis, neurological disorder
hypersensitivity reactions by bee venom skin test
renal or hepatic disorders, hematologic diseases, cancer, mental disorders, inflammatory or infectious disorders
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yonghyeon Baek, OMD, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Byung-Kwan Seo, OMD, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arthritis & Rheumatism Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
134-727
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Bee Venom Acupuncture for the Treatment of Frozen Shoulder
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