Propranolol for Diabetic Retinopathy
Primary Purpose
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Propranolol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy focused on measuring beta-antagonist, propranolol, diabetic retinopathy, diabetes, angiogenesis, neovascularization
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >=18 years
- Eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and neovascularization
- Eyes with a history of panretinal photocoagulation treatment and persistent neovascularization deemed by the investigator to be a potential threat to visual acuity either by causing a vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment. (Group 1 - maximum 5 eyes enrolled with these characteristics)
- Eyes without a history of panretinal photocoagulation treatment, but that do not have high-risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy characteristics (i.e. these are eyes that have early proliferative diabetic retinopathy that are not yet at a high-risk for vitreous hemorrhage and tractional retinal detachment such that panretinal photocoagulation laser may be deferred). (Group 2 - maximum 5 eyes enrolled with these characteristics)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Either panretinal photocoagulation laser or focal/grid laser into study eye within 3 months of study enrollment
- Anti-Vascular endothelial growth factor injection into study eye within 3 months of study enrollment
- Contraindications to beta-blockers such as: allergy, previous intolerance, abnormally slow heart rates, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, use of medications that have an effect on certain drug metabolic pathways that may cause interactions.
- Known coronary arterial disease or left ventricular dysfunction, or known peripheral vascular disease
- Resting heart rate <60 or systolic blood pressure <90 and/or diastolic blood pressure <50
- Pregnancy
- All patients will either be post-menopausal, have adequate birth control and, if of childbearing age, will have a urinary pregnancy test performed
- Allergy to fluorescein dye
- Media opacity obscuring adequate determination of neovascularization including dense cataract or dense vitreous hemorrhage
- Patient is already taking an oral beta-blocker
- Vulnerable populations such as prisoners and minors will also be excluded
Sites / Locations
- University of Wisconsin - Madison
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Complete laser
Laser naive
Arm Description
Patients who have had complete panretinal photocoagulation laser treatment and active retinal neovascularization
Patients who have not had panretinal photocoagulation laser treatment and active retinal neovascularization without so called "high-risk" characteristics
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area of retinal neovascularization on fundus photography
Secondary Outcome Measures
Retinopathy level in contralateral eye
Optical coherence tomography macular thickness of treated and fellow eye
Amount of fluorescein leakage on angiography
Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study visual acuity in study and fellow eye
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01535495
First Posted
February 14, 2012
Last Updated
March 29, 2017
Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01535495
Brief Title
Propranolol for Diabetic Retinopathy
Official Title
Propranolol for Diabetic Retinopathy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is investigating if the oral beta antagonist propranolol can induce regression of retinal neovascularization associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Detailed Description
Oral propranolol 120mg daily will be given to 10 patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy over a 12 week period to evaluate the effect on retinal neovascularization.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Keywords
beta-antagonist, propranolol, diabetic retinopathy, diabetes, angiogenesis, neovascularization
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Complete laser
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients who have had complete panretinal photocoagulation laser treatment and active retinal neovascularization
Arm Title
Laser naive
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients who have not had panretinal photocoagulation laser treatment and active retinal neovascularization without so called "high-risk" characteristics
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propranolol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Both groups receive the same intervention
Intervention Description
Propranolol XL 120mg by mouth once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area of retinal neovascularization on fundus photography
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Retinopathy level in contralateral eye
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Optical coherence tomography macular thickness of treated and fellow eye
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Amount of fluorescein leakage on angiography
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study visual acuity in study and fellow eye
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age >=18 years
Eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and neovascularization
Eyes with a history of panretinal photocoagulation treatment and persistent neovascularization deemed by the investigator to be a potential threat to visual acuity either by causing a vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment. (Group 1 - maximum 5 eyes enrolled with these characteristics)
Eyes without a history of panretinal photocoagulation treatment, but that do not have high-risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy characteristics (i.e. these are eyes that have early proliferative diabetic retinopathy that are not yet at a high-risk for vitreous hemorrhage and tractional retinal detachment such that panretinal photocoagulation laser may be deferred). (Group 2 - maximum 5 eyes enrolled with these characteristics)
Exclusion Criteria:
Either panretinal photocoagulation laser or focal/grid laser into study eye within 3 months of study enrollment
Anti-Vascular endothelial growth factor injection into study eye within 3 months of study enrollment
Contraindications to beta-blockers such as: allergy, previous intolerance, abnormally slow heart rates, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, use of medications that have an effect on certain drug metabolic pathways that may cause interactions.
Known coronary arterial disease or left ventricular dysfunction, or known peripheral vascular disease
Resting heart rate <60 or systolic blood pressure <90 and/or diastolic blood pressure <50
Pregnancy
All patients will either be post-menopausal, have adequate birth control and, if of childbearing age, will have a urinary pregnancy test performed
Allergy to fluorescein dye
Media opacity obscuring adequate determination of neovascularization including dense cataract or dense vitreous hemorrhage
Patient is already taking an oral beta-blocker
Vulnerable populations such as prisoners and minors will also be excluded
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael S Ip, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UW Madison
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin - Madison
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53705
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Propranolol for Diabetic Retinopathy
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