Sirolimus and Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II-IV Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine
sirolimus
laboratory biomarker analysis
sargramostim
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligible patients will be women with stages II-IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma who have completed standard therapy for primary or recurrent disease (i.e., patients who would normally be observed); eligible patients may have asymptomatic residual measurable disease on physical examination and/or computed tomography (CT) scan, and/or may have an elevated cancer antigen 125 (CA-125); or may be in complete clinical remission after treatment for primary or recurrent disease; these patients would normally enter a period of observation after standard management
- Any human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type; (historic HLA typing is permitted)
- Tumor expression of NY-ESO-1 or cancer/testis antigen 2 (LAGE-1) by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)
- No allergy to eggs
- Life expectancy > 6 months
- Hematology and biochemistry laboratory results within the limits normally expected for the patient population, without evidence of major organ failure
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/uL
- Platelet >= 75,000/uL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8 g/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 x ULN
- Serum creatinine =< 2 x ULN
- Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5
- Electrocardiogram, showing no evidence of congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and cardiomyopathy
- Have been informed of other treatment options
- Patient or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of =< 2
- Demonstrate the ability to swallow and retain oral medication
- Patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods (e.g., double barrier) during treatment
- Patients may have received previous NY-ESO-1 vaccine therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metastatic disease to the central nervous system for which other therapeutic options, including radiotherapy, may be available
- Other serious illnesses (e.g. serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders)
- History of severe autoimmune disorders requiring use of steroids or other immunosuppressives
- Concomitant systemic treatment with corticosteroids, anti-histamine or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and other platelet inhibitory agents, strong inhibitors/inducers of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP450-3A4)
- Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to first dosing of study drug (6 weeks for nitrosoureas); concomitant hormonal therapies for breast cancers are allowed
- Known allergy or history of life threatening reaction to GM-CSF
- Clinically significant heart disease (N-YHA Class III or IV)
- Participation in any other clinical trial involving another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to first dosing of study drug
- Known hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV
- Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study
- Lack of availability of a patient for immunological and clinical follow-up assessment
- Known pulmonary hypertension
- Known hypersensitivity to sirolimus
- Evidence of current drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric impairment, which in the investigator's opinion will prevent completion of the protocol therapy or follow-up
- Pregnant or nursing female patients
- Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
- Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the patient an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug; (i.e., any significant medical illness or abnormal laboratory finding that would, in the investigator's judgment, increase the subject's risk by participating in this study)
Sites / Locations
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (vaccine, sirolimus, GM-CSF)
Arm Description
Patients receive ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine SC on day 1 and GM-CSF SC on days 1-4. Patients also receive sirolimus PO QD on days 1-14 OR 15-28 OR 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive an additional course of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine only followed by ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-I (M)/TRICOM vaccine SC 8 weeks after completion of course 4.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine in combination with varying dose levels and schedules of sirolimus, assessed using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4
The toxicity rate will be estimated using a one-sided, 95%, exact binomial confidence interval (Clopper-Pearson). The lower one sided limit will be used.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Effectiveness of sirolimus on enhancing vaccine efficacy, assessed by NY-ESO-1 specific cellular and humoral immunity
The following parameters will be determined: (I) generation of memory T-cells with (2) high avidity that are also (3) resistant to regulatory T cells (Tregs): (4) secondary recall responses. Analyzed via an analysis-of-covariance (ANCOVA) model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design. The biological signal across all cohorts will be tested on whether or not the slope parameter is 0 or not.
Antibody titers
Will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
NY-ESO-1 specific CD8+ and CD4+ frequency and function
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Frequency of memory T-cell populations
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
TCR avidity
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Secondary recall response
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time to disease progression
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01536054
First Posted
December 30, 2011
Last Updated
March 25, 2020
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01536054
Brief Title
Sirolimus and Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II-IV Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Clinical Trial of mTOR Inhibition With Sirolimus for Enhancing ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1(M)/TRICOM Vaccine Induced Anti-Tumor Immunity in Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Primary Peritoneal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 20, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 21, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 21, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose and schedule of sirolimus when given together with vaccine therapy in treating patients with stage II-IV ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer. Sirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Vaccines made from a gene-modified virus may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Giving vaccine therapy together with sirolimus may be an effective treatment for ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine with sirolimus at varying dose and schedule.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effectiveness of sirolimus on enhancing vaccine efficacy by assessing NY-ESO-1 specific cellular and humoral immunity: peripheral blood NY-ESO-1 specific cluster of differentiation (CD)8+ and CD4+ T-cells; peripheral blood NY-ESO-1 specific antibodies; peripheral blood frequency of CD4+CD25+forkhead box P3 (FOXP3)+ regulatory T-cells.
II. Explore time to disease progression.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of sirolimus.
Patients receive ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine subcutaneously (SC) on day 1 and sargramostim (GM-CSF) SC on days 1-4. Patients also receive sirolimus orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14 OR 15-28 OR 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive an additional course of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine only followed by ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-I (M)/TRICOM vaccine SC 8 weeks after completion of course 4.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, and 6 and 12 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIA Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIA Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIA Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIB Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIB Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIB Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIC Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIC Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIC Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIIA Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIA Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIIA Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIIB Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIB Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIIB Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IIIC Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIC Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IIIC Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IV Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (vaccine, sirolimus, GM-CSF)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine SC on day 1 and GM-CSF SC on days 1-4. Patients also receive sirolimus PO QD on days 1-14 OR 15-28 OR 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive an additional course of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine only followed by ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-I (M)/TRICOM vaccine SC 8 weeks after completion of course 4.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
vCP2292
Intervention Description
Given SC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
AY 22989, Rapamune, rapamycin, SLM
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
sargramostim
Other Intervention Name(s)
GM-CSF, Leukine, Prokine
Intervention Description
Given SC
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of ALVAC(2)-NY-ESO-1 (M)/TRICOM vaccine in combination with varying dose levels and schedules of sirolimus, assessed using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4
Description
The toxicity rate will be estimated using a one-sided, 95%, exact binomial confidence interval (Clopper-Pearson). The lower one sided limit will be used.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Effectiveness of sirolimus on enhancing vaccine efficacy, assessed by NY-ESO-1 specific cellular and humoral immunity
Description
The following parameters will be determined: (I) generation of memory T-cells with (2) high avidity that are also (3) resistant to regulatory T cells (Tregs): (4) secondary recall responses. Analyzed via an analysis-of-covariance (ANCOVA) model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design. The biological signal across all cohorts will be tested on whether or not the slope parameter is 0 or not.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year
Title
Antibody titers
Description
Will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time Frame
At baseline, days 29, 57, 85, 141, and at 6 weeks-post treatment
Title
NY-ESO-1 specific CD8+ and CD4+ frequency and function
Description
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time Frame
At baseline, days 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, and at 6 weeks-post treatment
Title
Frequency of memory T-cell populations
Description
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time Frame
At baseline, days 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, and at 6 weeks-post treatment
Title
TCR avidity
Description
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time Frame
At baseline, days 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, and at 6 weeks-post treatment
Title
Secondary recall response
Description
The analysis of continuous immunological response endpoints will be analyzed via an ANCOVA model with post-treatment levels modeled as a function pretreatment levels and main effects corresponding to the 3 x 3 design.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year
Title
Time to disease progression
Time Frame
Up to 1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Eligible patients will be women with stages II-IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma who have completed standard therapy for primary or recurrent disease (i.e., patients who would normally be observed); eligible patients may have asymptomatic residual measurable disease on physical examination and/or computed tomography (CT) scan, and/or may have an elevated cancer antigen 125 (CA-125); or may be in complete clinical remission after treatment for primary or recurrent disease; these patients would normally enter a period of observation after standard management
Any human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type; (historic HLA typing is permitted)
Tumor expression of NY-ESO-1 or cancer/testis antigen 2 (LAGE-1) by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)
No allergy to eggs
Life expectancy > 6 months
Hematology and biochemistry laboratory results within the limits normally expected for the patient population, without evidence of major organ failure
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/uL
Platelet >= 75,000/uL
Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8 g/dL
Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 x ULN
Serum creatinine =< 2 x ULN
Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5
Electrocardiogram, showing no evidence of congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and cardiomyopathy
Have been informed of other treatment options
Patient or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure
Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of =< 2
Demonstrate the ability to swallow and retain oral medication
Patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods (e.g., double barrier) during treatment
Patients may have received previous NY-ESO-1 vaccine therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
Metastatic disease to the central nervous system for which other therapeutic options, including radiotherapy, may be available
Other serious illnesses (e.g. serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders)
History of severe autoimmune disorders requiring use of steroids or other immunosuppressives
Concomitant systemic treatment with corticosteroids, anti-histamine or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and other platelet inhibitory agents, strong inhibitors/inducers of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP450-3A4)
Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to first dosing of study drug (6 weeks for nitrosoureas); concomitant hormonal therapies for breast cancers are allowed
Known allergy or history of life threatening reaction to GM-CSF
Clinically significant heart disease (N-YHA Class III or IV)
Participation in any other clinical trial involving another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to first dosing of study drug
Known hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV
Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study
Lack of availability of a patient for immunological and clinical follow-up assessment
Known pulmonary hypertension
Known hypersensitivity to sirolimus
Evidence of current drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric impairment, which in the investigator's opinion will prevent completion of the protocol therapy or follow-up
Pregnant or nursing female patients
Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the patient an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug; (i.e., any significant medical illness or abnormal laboratory finding that would, in the investigator's judgment, increase the subject's risk by participating in this study)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kunle Odunsi
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24535937
Citation
Odunsi K, Matsuzaki J, James SR, Mhawech-Fauceglia P, Tsuji T, Miller A, Zhang W, Akers SN, Griffiths EA, Miliotto A, Beck A, Batt CA, Ritter G, Lele S, Gnjatic S, Karpf AR. Epigenetic potentiation of NY-ESO-1 vaccine therapy in human ovarian cancer. Cancer Immunol Res. 2014 Jan;2(1):37-49. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0126.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24409314
Citation
Liao J, Qian F, Tchabo N, Mhawech-Fauceglia P, Beck A, Qian Z, Wang X, Huss WJ, Lele SB, Morrison CD, Odunsi K. Ovarian cancer spheroid cells with stem cell-like properties contribute to tumor generation, metastasis and chemotherapy resistance through hypoxia-resistant metabolism. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 7;9(1):e84941. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084941. eCollection 2014.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23922763
Citation
Godoy HE, Khan AN, Vethanayagam RR, Grimm MJ, Singel KL, Kolomeyevskaya N, Sexton KJ, Parameswaran A, Abrams SI, Odunsi K, Segal BH. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells modulate immune responses independently of NADPH oxidase in the ovarian tumor microenvironment in mice. PLoS One. 2013 Jul 26;8(7):e69631. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069631. Print 2013.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24764581
Citation
Matsuzaki J, Tsuji T, Luescher I, Old LJ, Shrikant P, Gnjatic S, Odunsi K. Nonclassical antigen-processing pathways are required for MHC class II-restricted direct tumor recognition by NY-ESO-1-specific CD4(+) T cells. Cancer Immunol Res. 2014 Apr;2(4):341-50. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0138. Epub 2013 Dec 17.
Results Reference
background
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Sirolimus and Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II-IV Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
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