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Hydralazine Versus Labetalol for the Management of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

Primary Purpose

Hypertension, Pregnancy Induced

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Panama
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydralazine
Labetalol
Sponsored by
Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension, Pregnancy Induced focused on measuring Hypertension, pregnancy induced, Hydralazine, Labetalol

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gestational age > 24 weeks.
  • Hypertensive Crisis (systolic pressure > 160 mmHg / diastolic pressure < 110mmHg).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to hydralazine.
  • Known allergy to labetalol.
  • Severe Bradycardia

Sites / Locations

  • Saint Thomas Maternity Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Hydralazine

Labetalol

Arm Description

Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 5mg IV every 15 minutes (Maximum number of doses: 3).

Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 20 mg of Labetalol IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 40 mg IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV. Then, if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV every 15 minutes (maximum dose: 300 mg IV in total).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Control of Hypertensive Crisis
Number of patients with hypertensive crisis in which the blood pressure is controlled with the use of the assigned drug, without requiring additional medications.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse reactions
Number of patients in each group that reported an adverse reaction to the drug assigned.
Number of doses
Number of doses of the assigned drug required to lower blood pressure, without requiring additional medication.

Full Information

First Posted
February 18, 2012
Last Updated
May 16, 2013
Sponsor
Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01538875
Brief Title
Hydralazine Versus Labetalol for the Management of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
Official Title
Hydralazine vs. Labetalol for the Management of Hypertensive Crisis in Patients With Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Hypertensive crisis (defined as a systolic pressure > 160mmHg or a diastolic pressure > 110mmHg) in patients with a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy is a serious complication with severe and even deadly consequences. The management in this population had been studied, but no consensus has been reached with regards to which treatment is better. Our study will compare two drugs: Hydralazine and Labetalol for the management of hypertensive crisis.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypertension, Pregnancy Induced
Keywords
Hypertension, pregnancy induced, Hydralazine, Labetalol

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
261 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hydralazine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 5mg IV every 15 minutes (Maximum number of doses: 3).
Arm Title
Labetalol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 20 mg of Labetalol IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 40 mg IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV. Then, if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV every 15 minutes (maximum dose: 300 mg IV in total).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydralazine
Intervention Description
Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 5mg IV every 15 minutes until high blood pressure is controlled (Maximum number of doses: 3).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Labetalol
Intervention Description
Patients with an hypertensive crisis during pregnancy will receive 20 mg of Labetalol IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 40 mg IV. After 15 minutes if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV. Then, if the crisis continue, 80 mg IV every 15 minutes (maximum dose: 300 mg IV in total).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Control of Hypertensive Crisis
Description
Number of patients with hypertensive crisis in which the blood pressure is controlled with the use of the assigned drug, without requiring additional medications.
Time Frame
10 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse reactions
Description
Number of patients in each group that reported an adverse reaction to the drug assigned.
Time Frame
10 months
Title
Number of doses
Description
Number of doses of the assigned drug required to lower blood pressure, without requiring additional medication.
Time Frame
10 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Gestational age > 24 weeks. Hypertensive Crisis (systolic pressure > 160 mmHg / diastolic pressure < 110mmHg). Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy to hydralazine. Known allergy to labetalol. Severe Bradycardia
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Saint Thomas Maternity Hospital
City
Panama
Country
Panama

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Hydralazine Versus Labetalol for the Management of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

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