Efficacy of VIldagliptin aS an Add-on Therapy to Metformin Compared to Metformin Up-TitratION in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.(VISION)
Primary Purpose
Type 2 Diabetes
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Metformin
vildagliptin
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes focused on measuring type 2 diabetes;, vildagliptin;, metformin;
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chinese T2D patients who are inadequate controlled (6.5 %< HbA1C ≤9%) by metformin (≥750mg/d but ≤1000mg/d, ≥12 weeks),
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes and secondary diabetes
- Acute metabolic diabetic complications within the past 3 months.
- Acute infections which may influence glucose level.
- Evidence of significant chronic diabetic complications,
- Clinically significant renal impairment and hepatic impairment patients, including history of cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis,
- FPG > 270 mg/dl (15 mmol/l)
- Any of the following disease within the past 6 months: myocardial infarction (MI); coronary artery bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention; unstable angina or stroke; Congestive heart failure (CHF)
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
metformin up titration
vildagliptin add on to metformin
Arm Description
metformin 500 mg bid will be up titrated (total daily dose up to 2000 mg)
Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily + Metformin 500mg twice daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment with vildagliptin
The change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) after 24 weeks treatment in vildagliptin 50 mg bid used in combination with metformin 500 mg bid is not inferior to that with metformin up to 1000 mg bid as monotherapy after 24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment in pre-defined patient subgroups
The changes from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment will be analyzed in pre-defined patient subgroups based on Body Mass Index(BMI) ( <24, ≥ 24) and age (<60 y and ≥ 60 y)
Percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5%
The percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5% of two treatment arms in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) of ≤6.5% without adverse gastrointestinal (GI) events
The percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5% without adverse GI events of two treatment arms in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
Mean change from baseline in FPG will be calculated in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Mean change from baseline in 2-hour post prandial glucose( PPG) in a sub sample
Mean change from baseline in 2 hour post prandial glucose(PPG) in a sub sample of overall patients.
Number of patients with adverse events, serious adverse events and death
Adverse events are defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptom, sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during study, having been absent at baseline, or, if present at baseline, appears to worsen. Serious adverse events are any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require (or prolong) hospitalization, cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgment of investigators represent significant hazards.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01541956
First Posted
February 24, 2012
Last Updated
November 16, 2016
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01541956
Brief Title
Efficacy of VIldagliptin aS an Add-on Therapy to Metformin Compared to Metformin Up-TitratION in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.(VISION)
Official Title
An Open-labeled, Randomized, Multicenter, Prospective, Parallel Group, Interventional Study to Demonstrate the Effectiveness of 24 Weeks Treatment With Vildagliptin 50mg Bid as Add on to Metformin 500 mg Bid Compared to Metformin up to 1000 mg Bid in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Metformin 500 mg Bid Monotherapy .
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open-labeled, randomized, multicenter, prospective, parallel group, interventional study to demonstrate the effectiveness of 24 weeks treatment with Vildagliptin 50mg bid as add on to metformin 500 mg bid compared to metformin up to 1000 mg bid in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on sub maximal dosage metformin monotherapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes
Keywords
type 2 diabetes;, vildagliptin;, metformin;
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3091 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
metformin up titration
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
metformin 500 mg bid will be up titrated (total daily dose up to 2000 mg)
Arm Title
vildagliptin add on to metformin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily + Metformin 500mg twice daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
Intervention Description
500 mg twice daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vildagliptin
Other Intervention Name(s)
LAF237
Intervention Description
Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment with vildagliptin
Description
The change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) after 24 weeks treatment in vildagliptin 50 mg bid used in combination with metformin 500 mg bid is not inferior to that with metformin up to 1000 mg bid as monotherapy after 24 weeks
Time Frame
baseline, 24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment in pre-defined patient subgroups
Description
The changes from baseline in hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) after 24 weeks of treatment will be analyzed in pre-defined patient subgroups based on Body Mass Index(BMI) ( <24, ≥ 24) and age (<60 y and ≥ 60 y)
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Title
Percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5%
Description
The percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5% of two treatment arms in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Title
Percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c(HbA1C) of ≤6.5% without adverse gastrointestinal (GI) events
Description
The percentage of patients achieving target hemoglobin A1c( HbA1C) of ≤6.5% without adverse GI events of two treatment arms in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Title
Mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
Description
Mean change from baseline in FPG will be calculated in the overall population and in pre defined sub groups.
Time Frame
baseline, 24 weeks
Title
Mean change from baseline in 2-hour post prandial glucose( PPG) in a sub sample
Description
Mean change from baseline in 2 hour post prandial glucose(PPG) in a sub sample of overall patients.
Time Frame
baseline, 24 weeks
Title
Number of patients with adverse events, serious adverse events and death
Description
Adverse events are defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptom, sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during study, having been absent at baseline, or, if present at baseline, appears to worsen. Serious adverse events are any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require (or prolong) hospitalization, cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgment of investigators represent significant hazards.
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Chinese T2D patients who are inadequate controlled (6.5 %< HbA1C ≤9%) by metformin (≥750mg/d but ≤1000mg/d, ≥12 weeks),
Exclusion Criteria:
Type 1 diabetes and secondary diabetes
Acute metabolic diabetic complications within the past 3 months.
Acute infections which may influence glucose level.
Evidence of significant chronic diabetic complications,
Clinically significant renal impairment and hepatic impairment patients, including history of cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis,
FPG > 270 mg/dl (15 mmol/l)
Any of the following disease within the past 6 months: myocardial infarction (MI); coronary artery bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention; unstable angina or stroke; Congestive heart failure (CHF)
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100028
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27406394
Citation
Ji LN, Pan CY, Lu JM, Li H, Zhu DL, Li Q, Li QF, Peng YD, Tian HM, Yao C, Zhao ZG, Wang L, Wang BH; VISION Study Group. Efficacy and safety of combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin versus metformin uptitration in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin monotherapy: a randomized, open-label, prospective study (VISION). Diabetes Obes Metab. 2016 Aug;18(8):775-82. doi: 10.1111/dom.12667. Epub 2016 May 18.
Results Reference
result
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Efficacy of VIldagliptin aS an Add-on Therapy to Metformin Compared to Metformin Up-TitratION in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.(VISION)
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