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Single Dose Study to Compare the Pharmacodynamics of Torasemide-PR 10 mg,Torasemide-IR 10 mg and Furosemide-IR 40 mg in Patients With Compensated Heart Failure

Primary Purpose

Compensated Heart Failure

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
torasemide-PR
Furosemide-IR
torasemide-IR
Sponsored by
Ferrer Internacional S.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Compensated Heart Failure focused on measuring loop diuretics, torasemide prolonged release, torasemide immediate release, Sutril Neo, pharmacodynamic profile of Torasemide-PR

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Able to understand the nature of the study.
  2. Obtain signed informed consent form approved by the Ethics Committee of the hospital (CEIC).
  3. Male and female, ≥ 18 years at the time of the informed consent signature.
  4. Patients with compensated heart failure, grade II or III as defined by the European Society of Cardiology, with a duration of ≥ 3 months at the time of inclusion documented in the patient's record or patients who previously required diuretic therapy.
  5. Patients with stable heart failure on drug therapy. Stable drug therapy is defined as not having introduced any new drug for heart failure within 4 weeks prior to inclusion. Drugs doses could be adjusted during the study with the exception of the diuretics
  6. Lab analysis results, vital signs and ECG within normal ranges or not considered clinically significant by the investigator.
  7. For women only, the patient must be:

    • postmenopausal (≥ 1 year) or sterilized or,
    • without risk of becoming pregnant, not lactating, have a negative pregnancy test at study entry and without intention of becoming pregnant during the study course and use effective contraception.

    Postmenopausal status is defined as 12 consecutive months of spontaneous amenorrhea or confirmed by the results of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 mlU/mL or at least 6 months after oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) documented in the patients record.

  8. Body weight within the normal ranges (Quetelet's index between 19 and 30) expressed as weight (kg) /height (m2).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hospitalization due to heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarction, cardiac catheterization, revascularization, cardiac arrhythmia, transient ischemic attack or stroke, cardiac arrhythmia within 6 weeks prior to inclusion or major surgery including cardiac thoracic or within 8 weeks prior to inclusion.
  2. Symptoms of angina at rest or with minimal activity (class III or IV, Canadian Cardiovascular Society).
  3. Severe aortic or mitral stenosis or clinically significant valvular heart disease that can lead to surgery within 12 months after inclusion.
  4. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, active myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis or clinically significant congenital heart disease.
  5. If ventricular assist devices, continuous inotropic therapy or hospitalization is considered necessary in case of refractory end-stage heart failure.
  6. Implementation of CRT within 3 months or cardioverter defibrillator in the 4 weeks before inclusion.
  7. High probability of receiving a heart transplant within 6 months after inclusion.
  8. Main organ transplant (ex. lungs, liver, kidney, heart, bone).
  9. Positive surface antigen of hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV or a known diagnosis of AIDS.
  10. Medical history or evidence of drug or alcohol abuse in the 3 months prior to inclusion.
  11. Concomitant cardiovascular disease that is expected to reduce life expectancy to less than one year.
  12. Scheduled routine iv infusions for heart failure (ex. inotropes, vasodilators, diuretics) or routine ultrafiltration.
  13. Digoxin therapy at steady state (approximately 6 hours post-dose) exceeding 1.0 ng/mL at inclusion.
  14. Chronic therapy with antiarrhythmic, antiepileptic drugs, eplerenone and espironolactone except amiodarone and beta-blockers.
  15. Current intake or within 14 days prior to inclusion of a potent inhibitor of CYP2C9
  16. Current intake or within 28 days prior to inclusion of a potent inducer of CYP2C9.
  17. Participation, in the 60 days or 5 half lives preceding the inclusion in the study, in other clinical trial.
  18. Systolic blood pressure > 150mm Hg diastolic blood pressure > 95 mmHg, confirmed on 2 separate visits before inclusion.
  19. Heart rate in supine > 100 beats/min after 5 minute rest or untreated symptomatic bradycardia within one month prior to inclusion.
  20. Total bilirubin > 1.5 times ULN, or ALT or AST > 3 times ULN.
  21. Estimated GFR > 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 calculated by the modification of diet in renal disease (RD).
  22. Chronic treatment with NSAIDs (> 7 days), except aspirin < 325 mg dose.
  23. Uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetes.

Sites / Locations

  • Centre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Torasemide PR 10 mg

Furosemide-IR 40 mg

Torasemide-IR 10 mg

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The efficiency of sodium excretion
Will be assessed as the ratio between the average drug-induced natriuresis and the average drug recovered in urine over 24 hours.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic plasma parameters and pharmacokinetic urine parameters
Pharmacokinetic plasma parameters (Cmax, AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, t ½, Vd / F, Cl / F), pharmacokinetic urine parameters (ERFco , Ae24h, Ae ∞) and urine pharmacodynamic variables will be presented descriptively with no formal statistical testing.

Full Information

First Posted
March 6, 2012
Last Updated
April 24, 2013
Sponsor
Ferrer Internacional S.A.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01549158
Brief Title
Single Dose Study to Compare the Pharmacodynamics of Torasemide-PR 10 mg,Torasemide-IR 10 mg and Furosemide-IR 40 mg in Patients With Compensated Heart Failure
Official Title
Randomized, Open-Label, Blinded-Endpoint, Crossover, Single Dose Study to Compare the Pharmacodynamics of Torasemide-PR 10 mg,Torasemide-IR 10 mg and Furosemide-IR 40 mg, in Patients With Compensated Heart Failure (CHF).
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow recruitment
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ferrer Internacional S.A.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint, crossover, single dose study to compare the pharmacodynamics of Torasemide-PR 10 mg, Torasemide-IR10 mg and furosemide-IR 40 mg. 30 patients of both sexes with CHF with a maximum imbalance of 60:40% in either direction will be included in the study. Patients with compensated heart failure, grade II or III as defined by the European Society of Cardiology, with a duration of ≥ 3 months at the time of inclusion documented in the patient's record or patients who previously required diuretic therapy. Principal variable will be the efficiency of sodium excretion that will be assessed as the ratio between the average drug-induced natriuresis and the average drug recovered in urine over 24 hours. The difference between the efficiency of 24 hour sodium excretion following administration of torasemide PR and furosemide will be formally tested by means of a Students t-test for paired samples. The test will be two-sided at 5% significance level. Efficiency changes over time will also be assessed, however will not be subject to formal statistical testing.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Compensated Heart Failure
Keywords
loop diuretics, torasemide prolonged release, torasemide immediate release, Sutril Neo, pharmacodynamic profile of Torasemide-PR

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Torasemide PR 10 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Furosemide-IR 40 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Torasemide-IR 10 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
torasemide-PR
Intervention Description
Single oral dose of torasemide PR 10 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Furosemide-IR
Intervention Description
Single oral dose of furosemide IR 40 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
torasemide-IR
Intervention Description
Single oral dose of torasemide IR 10 mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The efficiency of sodium excretion
Description
Will be assessed as the ratio between the average drug-induced natriuresis and the average drug recovered in urine over 24 hours.
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic plasma parameters and pharmacokinetic urine parameters
Description
Pharmacokinetic plasma parameters (Cmax, AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, t ½, Vd / F, Cl / F), pharmacokinetic urine parameters (ERFco , Ae24h, Ae ∞) and urine pharmacodynamic variables will be presented descriptively with no formal statistical testing.
Time Frame
24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to understand the nature of the study. Obtain signed informed consent form approved by the Ethics Committee of the hospital (CEIC). Male and female, ≥ 18 years at the time of the informed consent signature. Patients with compensated heart failure, grade II or III as defined by the European Society of Cardiology, with a duration of ≥ 3 months at the time of inclusion documented in the patient's record or patients who previously required diuretic therapy. Patients with stable heart failure on drug therapy. Stable drug therapy is defined as not having introduced any new drug for heart failure within 4 weeks prior to inclusion. Drugs doses could be adjusted during the study with the exception of the diuretics Lab analysis results, vital signs and ECG within normal ranges or not considered clinically significant by the investigator. For women only, the patient must be: postmenopausal (≥ 1 year) or sterilized or, without risk of becoming pregnant, not lactating, have a negative pregnancy test at study entry and without intention of becoming pregnant during the study course and use effective contraception. Postmenopausal status is defined as 12 consecutive months of spontaneous amenorrhea or confirmed by the results of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 mlU/mL or at least 6 months after oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) documented in the patients record. Body weight within the normal ranges (Quetelet's index between 19 and 30) expressed as weight (kg) /height (m2). Exclusion Criteria: Hospitalization due to heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarction, cardiac catheterization, revascularization, cardiac arrhythmia, transient ischemic attack or stroke, cardiac arrhythmia within 6 weeks prior to inclusion or major surgery including cardiac thoracic or within 8 weeks prior to inclusion. Symptoms of angina at rest or with minimal activity (class III or IV, Canadian Cardiovascular Society). Severe aortic or mitral stenosis or clinically significant valvular heart disease that can lead to surgery within 12 months after inclusion. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, active myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis or clinically significant congenital heart disease. If ventricular assist devices, continuous inotropic therapy or hospitalization is considered necessary in case of refractory end-stage heart failure. Implementation of CRT within 3 months or cardioverter defibrillator in the 4 weeks before inclusion. High probability of receiving a heart transplant within 6 months after inclusion. Main organ transplant (ex. lungs, liver, kidney, heart, bone). Positive surface antigen of hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV or a known diagnosis of AIDS. Medical history or evidence of drug or alcohol abuse in the 3 months prior to inclusion. Concomitant cardiovascular disease that is expected to reduce life expectancy to less than one year. Scheduled routine iv infusions for heart failure (ex. inotropes, vasodilators, diuretics) or routine ultrafiltration. Digoxin therapy at steady state (approximately 6 hours post-dose) exceeding 1.0 ng/mL at inclusion. Chronic therapy with antiarrhythmic, antiepileptic drugs, eplerenone and espironolactone except amiodarone and beta-blockers. Current intake or within 14 days prior to inclusion of a potent inhibitor of CYP2C9 Current intake or within 28 days prior to inclusion of a potent inducer of CYP2C9. Participation, in the 60 days or 5 half lives preceding the inclusion in the study, in other clinical trial. Systolic blood pressure > 150mm Hg diastolic blood pressure > 95 mmHg, confirmed on 2 separate visits before inclusion. Heart rate in supine > 100 beats/min after 5 minute rest or untreated symptomatic bradycardia within one month prior to inclusion. Total bilirubin > 1.5 times ULN, or ALT or AST > 3 times ULN. Estimated GFR > 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 calculated by the modification of diet in renal disease (RD). Chronic treatment with NSAIDs (> 7 days), except aspirin < 325 mg dose. Uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetes.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre d'Investigació de Medicaments (CIM), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08025
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26273191
Citation
Ballester MR, Roig E, Gich I, Puntes M, Delgadillo J, Santos B, Antonijoan RM. Randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint, crossover, single-dose study to compare the pharmacodynamics of torasemide-PR 10 mg, torasemide-IR 10 mg, and furosemide-IR 40 mg, in patients with chronic heart failure. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Aug 5;9:4291-302. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S86300. eCollection 2015.
Results Reference
derived

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Single Dose Study to Compare the Pharmacodynamics of Torasemide-PR 10 mg,Torasemide-IR 10 mg and Furosemide-IR 40 mg in Patients With Compensated Heart Failure

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