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Motor Cortex Stimulation for Chronic Neuropathic Pain

Primary Purpose

Neuropathic Pain, Facial Pain, Post-stroke Pain

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Motor Cortex Stimulation using SJM EonC Stimulator
Sponsored by
Abbott Medical Devices
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuropathic Pain focused on measuring Motor Cortex Stimulation, Neuropathic pain

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women (non-pregnant) age 21-70 years;
  • Able to give informed consent in accordance with institutional policies;
  • Diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain according to the DN4 Neuropathic Pain Diagnosis scale (score ≥ 4).
  • Documented pain for at least 12 months;
  • Documented previous or current treatment for neuropathic pain with medications from at least two of the following groups at adequate doses: antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and/or gabapentinoids;
  • VAS scores of at least 6 during baselines #1 and 2.
  • Documented clinical diagnosis of neuropathic pain associated with one of the following conditions: facial pain, post-stroke pain, brachial plexus avulsion, or phantom limb pain of the upper extremities.
  • In the group with post-stroke pain, only patients with predominant face and upper extremity pain will be included. This will be defined as a difference of ≥ 30% or ≥ 2 points in VAS scores between these regions and lower extremity (in patients who also have pain in the leg).
  • No change in current neuropathic pain medication regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrollment.
  • Able to comply with all testing and follow-up requirements as defined by the study protocol.
  • Must be determined medically stable by surgeon to undergo cortical stimulation surgical procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Alcohol, medication, or illegal substance dependence or abuse within last 12 months;
  • Trigeminal neuralgia or atypical facial pain.
  • Post-stroke pain predominantly in the lower extremity.
  • Advanced cardiovascular disease which renders anesthesia and surgery as unsafe as determined by neurosurgeon;
  • Clinically relevant abnormality (e.g. tumor) on study MRI;
  • Has cardiac pacemaker/defibrillator or other implanted active stimulator;
  • Has a medical condition requiring a repetitive MRI body scan;
  • Requires chemotherapy for the treatment of malignancy or requiring chronic oral or intravenous, immunosuppressive, or steroid therapy;
  • Is unable to comply with study visit schedule and timeline;
  • Past ablative or relevant intracranial surgery;
  • A female lactating or of child bearing potential, with a positive pregnancy test or not using adequate contraception;
  • Other medical conditions likely to require hospitalization within the next year.

Sites / Locations

  • University of São Paulo - Hospital das Clínicas

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

Active stimulation

Sham stimulation

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The primary analysis of effectiveness is based on the mean differences in changes from the period-specific baseline in VAS scores when patients are receiving 3 month of active vs. 3 months of sham stimulation on a double-blinded fashion.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Visual Analog Scale, responder
defined as a ≥30% or 2 points reduction from baseline in VAS scores
Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI)
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Short Form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire(SF-MPQ)
Sickness Impact Profile (SIP)
Medication Quantification Scale (MQS)
SF-36 Health Survey and safety
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Global Impression of Change (patient and evaluator's version)
Device related Adverse Events

Full Information

First Posted
January 13, 2012
Last Updated
June 11, 2020
Sponsor
Abbott Medical Devices
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01554332
Brief Title
Motor Cortex Stimulation for Chronic Neuropathic Pain
Official Title
A Clinical Evaluation for the Management of Patients With Chronic Neuropathic Pain With Cortical Stimulation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abbott Medical Devices

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of cortical stimulation (CS) as an adjunctive treatment for chronic neuropathic pain.
Detailed Description
Prospective, controlled, double blind, randomized, crossover study with endpoint evaluations at the end of each 3-month treatment period. An interim analysis will be conducted by a blinded committee when approximately half of the patients have finished the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuropathic Pain, Facial Pain, Post-stroke Pain, Brachial Plexus Avulsion, Phantom Limb Pain of the Upper Extremities
Keywords
Motor Cortex Stimulation, Neuropathic pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
38 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active stimulation
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Sham stimulation
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Motor Cortex Stimulation using SJM EonC Stimulator
Intervention Description
Patients will be randomized to receive either active stimulation the first 3 months followed by a one-month washout, followed by Sham Stimulation the next 3 months, vs. the reverse order of treatment, followed by single blind stimulation, and an open label phase.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Description
The primary analysis of effectiveness is based on the mean differences in changes from the period-specific baseline in VAS scores when patients are receiving 3 month of active vs. 3 months of sham stimulation on a double-blinded fashion.
Time Frame
Approximately 7 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual Analog Scale, responder
Description
defined as a ≥30% or 2 points reduction from baseline in VAS scores
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Short Form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire(SF-MPQ)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Sickness Impact Profile (SIP)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Medication Quantification Scale (MQS)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
SF-36 Health Survey and safety
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Global Impression of Change (patient and evaluator's version)
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months
Title
Device related Adverse Events
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for approximatley 18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women (non-pregnant) age 21-70 years; Able to give informed consent in accordance with institutional policies; Diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain according to the DN4 Neuropathic Pain Diagnosis scale (score ≥ 4). Documented pain for at least 12 months; Documented previous or current treatment for neuropathic pain with medications from at least two of the following groups at adequate doses: antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and/or gabapentinoids; VAS scores of at least 6 during baselines #1 and 2. Documented clinical diagnosis of neuropathic pain associated with one of the following conditions: facial pain, post-stroke pain, brachial plexus avulsion, or phantom limb pain of the upper extremities. In the group with post-stroke pain, only patients with predominant face and upper extremity pain will be included. This will be defined as a difference of ≥ 30% or ≥ 2 points in VAS scores between these regions and lower extremity (in patients who also have pain in the leg). No change in current neuropathic pain medication regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrollment. Able to comply with all testing and follow-up requirements as defined by the study protocol. Must be determined medically stable by surgeon to undergo cortical stimulation surgical procedure. Exclusion Criteria: Alcohol, medication, or illegal substance dependence or abuse within last 12 months; Trigeminal neuralgia or atypical facial pain. Post-stroke pain predominantly in the lower extremity. Advanced cardiovascular disease which renders anesthesia and surgery as unsafe as determined by neurosurgeon; Clinically relevant abnormality (e.g. tumor) on study MRI; Has cardiac pacemaker/defibrillator or other implanted active stimulator; Has a medical condition requiring a repetitive MRI body scan; Requires chemotherapy for the treatment of malignancy or requiring chronic oral or intravenous, immunosuppressive, or steroid therapy; Is unable to comply with study visit schedule and timeline; Past ablative or relevant intracranial surgery; A female lactating or of child bearing potential, with a positive pregnancy test or not using adequate contraception; Other medical conditions likely to require hospitalization within the next year.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Edward Karst
Organizational Affiliation
Abbott Neuromodulation
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of São Paulo - Hospital das Clínicas
City
São Paulo
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Motor Cortex Stimulation for Chronic Neuropathic Pain

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