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Helping Hospitalized Patients Quit Smoking

Primary Purpose

Tobacco Abuse Cigarette

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Quitline facilitation intervention
Brief stop-smoking intervention
Sponsored by
Mayo Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Tobacco Abuse Cigarette

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Current smoker, Resident of Olmsted County, Inpatient admission to St. Marys or Rochester Methodist Hospital, Able to participate fully in all study aspects, Available for follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

Current active treatment for tobacco use initiated prior to hospitalization

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Quitline facilitation intervention

Stop-smoking intervention

Arm Description

brief quitline facilitation intervention given

brief review of tips to maintain smoking abstinence, using brochure

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

7-day point prevalence tobacco abstinence at 6 months after hospitalization

Secondary Outcome Measures

Self-efficacy
Use of Smoking Self-Efficacy Questionnaire 12

Full Information

First Posted
April 9, 2012
Last Updated
January 8, 2016
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01575145
Brief Title
Helping Hospitalized Patients Quit Smoking
Official Title
Helping Hospitalized Patients Quit Smoking
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is being done to determine whether an in-hospital intervention using a brief intervention to facilitate quitline utilization will increase quitline utilization by hospitalized smokers, and will increase post hospital discharge smoking abstinence rates. Study participants will be randomized to receive either a brief quitline facilitation intervention , or a control intervention of a brief stop-smoking message. The study will also compare healthcare costs and utilization in the first six months following hospitalization between the two groups.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tobacco Abuse Cigarette

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
600 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Quitline facilitation intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
brief quitline facilitation intervention given
Arm Title
Stop-smoking intervention
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
brief review of tips to maintain smoking abstinence, using brochure
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Quitline facilitation intervention
Intervention Description
brief quitline facilitation intervention
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Brief stop-smoking intervention
Intervention Description
brief review of tips to help maintain smoking abstinence, using brochure
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
7-day point prevalence tobacco abstinence at 6 months after hospitalization
Time Frame
6 months after hospitalization
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Self-efficacy
Description
Use of Smoking Self-Efficacy Questionnaire 12
Time Frame
Immediately after the delivery of the brief intervention (day of enrollment)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Current smoker, Resident of Olmsted County, Inpatient admission to St. Marys or Rochester Methodist Hospital, Able to participate fully in all study aspects, Available for follow-up Exclusion Criteria: Current active treatment for tobacco use initiated prior to hospitalization
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Warner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31791307
Citation
Nolan MB, Borah BJ, Moriarty JP, Warner DO. Association between smoking cessation and post-hospitalization healthcare costs: a matched cohort analysis. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Dec 2;19(1):924. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4777-7.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30078410
Citation
Nolan MB, Borah BJ, Moriarty JP, Warner DO. Economic Analysis of a Geographically Defined Cohort of Hospitalized Patients Who Smoke. Mayo Clin Proc. 2018 Aug;93(8):1034-1042. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.02.022. Epub 2018 Jul 4.
Results Reference
derived

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Helping Hospitalized Patients Quit Smoking

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