Panobinostat and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Renal Cell Cancer That Does Not Respond to Treatment With Sunitinib Malate or Sorafenib Tosylate
Primary Purpose
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
panobinostat
everolimus
laboratory biomarker analysis
pharmacological study
liquid chromatography
mass spectrometry
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
immunohistochemistry staining method
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable renal cell carcinoma
- Predominant clear cell component is required
- Patients must have metastatic disease which has progressed on or within 6 months of stopping treatment with VEGFR receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- Previous therapy with bevacizumab, interleukin 2, or interferon alpha is also permitted
- Ability to provide written informed consent obtained prior to participation in the study and any related procedures being performed
- Serum albumin >= 3g/dL
- AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour creatinine clearance >= 50 ml/min
- Serum potassium >= LLN
- Serum phosphorous >= LLN
- Serum total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) or serum ionized calcium >= LLN
- Serum magnesium >= LLN
- TSH and free T4 within normal limits (WNL); patients may be on thyroid hormone replacement
- ANC >= 1.5 x 10^9/L
- Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L
- Hb > 9 g/dL
- INR < 1.3 (or < 3 on anticoagulants)
- Fasting serum cholesterol =< 300 mg/dL OR =< 7.75 mmol/L AND fasting triglycerides =< 2.5 x ULN (in case one or both of these thresholds are exceeded, the patient can only be included after initiation of appropriate lipid lowering medication
- Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF >= the lower limit of the institutional normal
- ECOG Performance Status of =< 2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pure papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, collecting duct tumors and transitional cell carcinoma are not eligible
- Prior treatment with a pan-HDAC or mTOR inhibitor
- Patients currently receiving anticancer therapies or who have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, antibody based therapy, etc.)
- Patients who have had a major surgery of significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of start of study drug and who have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery (defined as requiring general anesthesia) or patients that may require major surgery during the course of the study
- Prior treatment with any investigational drug within the preceding 4 weeks
- Patients receiving chronic, systemic treatment with corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent; topical or inhaled corticosteroids are allowed
- Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one weeks of study entry or during study period; close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus (Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella and TY2a typhoid vaccines)
- Uncontrolled brain or leptomeningeal metastases, including patients who continue to require glucocorticoids for brain or leptomeningeal metastases
- Other malignancies within the past 3 years except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin
- Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as:
- 1) Symptomatic congestive heart failure of New York Heart Association Class III or 4
- 2) Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other clinically significant cardiac disease
- 3) Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing torsades de pointes
- 4) Severely impaired lung functions as defined as spirometry and DLCO that is 50% of the normal predicted value and/or O2 saturation that is 88% or less at rest on room air
- 5) Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 x ULN; optimal glycemic control should be achieved before starting trial therapy
- 6) Active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled severe infections
- 7) Liver disease such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis; a detailed assessment of Hepatitis B/C medical history and risk factors must be done at screening for all patients; HBV DNA and HCV RNA PCR testing are required at screening for all patients with a positive medical history based on risk factors and/or confirmation of prior HBV/HCV infection
- A known HIV seropositivity
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of everolimus (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection)
- Patients with an active, bleeding diathesis
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods; adequate contraception must be used throughout the trial and for 8 weeks after the last dose of study drug by both sexes
- Adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods; if barrier contraceptive are being used, these must be continued throughout this trial by both sexes; hormonal contraceptives are not acceptable as a sole method of contraception
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to administration of everolimus
- Patients who have received prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor (sirolimus, temsirolimus, everolimus)
- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to everolimus (everolimus) or other rapamycins (sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients
- History of noncompliance to medical regimens
- Male patient whose sexual partner(s) are WOCBP who are not willing to use adequate contraception, during the study and for 8 weeks after the end of treatment
- Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol
- Patients currently receiving strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers; patients should not begin study drugs until at least 72 hours after the last dose (or longer, as indicated) of the inhibitor or inducer
Sites / Locations
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
- University of Rochester Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Arm I: Oral Panobinostat and Oral Everolimus
Arm Description
Patients receive oral panobinostat once daily on days 1, 3, 4, 8, 10, and 12 and oral everolimus once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
6 month PFS survival rate. Calculated as the total number of failures (deaths or progression) divided by the total follow-up or exposure time of patients on study. Assessed using Kaplan Meier and Proportional Hazards.
Number of Participants With Clinical Response
Number of participants with clinical response. Response will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors ver 1.0 Committee [JNCI 92(3):205-216, 2000]. Changes in only the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesions are used in the RECIST ver. 1.0 criteria.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event.
Number of participants with an adverse event. Please refer to the adverse event reporting for more detail.
Median Progression Free Survival
Median progression free survival. Assessed using Kaplan Meier and Proportional Hazards.
6-month Overall Survival Rate
6-month overall survival rate
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01582009
First Posted
July 15, 2010
Last Updated
August 11, 2022
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Novartis
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01582009
Brief Title
Panobinostat and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Renal Cell Cancer That Does Not Respond to Treatment With Sunitinib Malate or Sorafenib Tosylate
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of the HDAC Inhibitor LBH-589 in Combination With the mTOR Inhibitor Everolimus (RAD001) in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
pts off study, PI left institute
Study Start Date
March 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Novartis
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Panobinostat and everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth or by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of giving panobinostat together with everolimus and to see how well they work in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable renal cell cancer that does not respond to treatment with sunitinib malate or sorafenib tosylate
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability and determine the recommended dosing for the combination of LBH589 and Everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. (Phase I) II. To assess the preliminary evidence of tumor response in patients treated with LBH589 and Everolimus. (Phase I) III. To evaluate the effect of LBH589 and Everolimus on the progression-free survival event rate. (Phase II) IV. To determine the clinical response rate of LBH589 and Everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the toxicity of the combination of LBH589 and Everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. (Phase II) II. To evaluate the effect of LBH589 and Everolimus on time-to-tumor-progression (TTP), disease-free survival and overall survival. (Phase II) III. To assess the pharmacodynamic effects of LBH589 and Everolimus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) and tumor that are accessible before and after treatment, if available. (Phase II) IV. To evaluate the modulation of tumor metabolism and blood in patients treated with LBH589 and Everolimus by FDG and 015 water PET/CT scan. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of panobinostat and everolimus, followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive oral panobinostat once daily on days 1, 3, 4, 8, 10, and 12 and oral everolimus once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for at least 4 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
26 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm I: Oral Panobinostat and Oral Everolimus
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral panobinostat once daily on days 1, 3, 4, 8, 10, and 12 and oral everolimus once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
panobinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
Faridak, HDAC inhibitor LBH589, histone deacetylase inhibitor LBH589, LBH589
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
everolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
42-O-(2-hydroxy)ethyl rapamycin, Afinitor, RAD001
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
liquid chromatography
Other Intervention Name(s)
LC
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
mass spectrometry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Other Intervention Name(s)
ELISA
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry staining method
Other Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
6 month PFS survival rate. Calculated as the total number of failures (deaths or progression) divided by the total follow-up or exposure time of patients on study. Assessed using Kaplan Meier and Proportional Hazards.
Time Frame
The time from registration to documentation of disease progression up to 3 years
Title
Number of Participants With Clinical Response
Description
Number of participants with clinical response. Response will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors ver 1.0 Committee [JNCI 92(3):205-216, 2000]. Changes in only the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesions are used in the RECIST ver. 1.0 criteria.
Time Frame
The time from registration up to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event.
Description
Number of participants with an adverse event. Please refer to the adverse event reporting for more detail.
Time Frame
The time from registration up to 3 years
Title
Median Progression Free Survival
Description
Median progression free survival. Assessed using Kaplan Meier and Proportional Hazards.
Time Frame
The time from registration up to 3 years
Title
6-month Overall Survival Rate
Description
6-month overall survival rate
Time Frame
The time from registration up to 3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable renal cell carcinoma
Predominant clear cell component is required
Patients must have metastatic disease which has progressed on or within 6 months of stopping treatment with VEGFR receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Previous therapy with bevacizumab, interleukin 2, or interferon alpha is also permitted
Ability to provide written informed consent obtained prior to participation in the study and any related procedures being performed
Serum albumin >= 3g/dL
AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour creatinine clearance >= 50 ml/min
Serum potassium >= LLN
Serum phosphorous >= LLN
Serum total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) or serum ionized calcium >= LLN
Serum magnesium >= LLN
TSH and free T4 within normal limits (WNL); patients may be on thyroid hormone replacement
ANC >= 1.5 x 10^9/L
Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L
Hb > 9 g/dL
INR < 1.3 (or < 3 on anticoagulants)
Fasting serum cholesterol =< 300 mg/dL OR =< 7.75 mmol/L AND fasting triglycerides =< 2.5 x ULN (in case one or both of these thresholds are exceeded, the patient can only be included after initiation of appropriate lipid lowering medication
Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF >= the lower limit of the institutional normal
ECOG Performance Status of =< 2
Exclusion Criteria:
Pure papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, collecting duct tumors and transitional cell carcinoma are not eligible
Prior treatment with a pan-HDAC or mTOR inhibitor
Patients currently receiving anticancer therapies or who have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, antibody based therapy, etc.)
Patients who have had a major surgery of significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of start of study drug and who have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery (defined as requiring general anesthesia) or patients that may require major surgery during the course of the study
Prior treatment with any investigational drug within the preceding 4 weeks
Patients receiving chronic, systemic treatment with corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent; topical or inhaled corticosteroids are allowed
Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one weeks of study entry or during study period; close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus (Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella and TY2a typhoid vaccines)
Uncontrolled brain or leptomeningeal metastases, including patients who continue to require glucocorticoids for brain or leptomeningeal metastases
Other malignancies within the past 3 years except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin
Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study such as:
1) Symptomatic congestive heart failure of New York Heart Association Class III or 4
2) Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other clinically significant cardiac disease
3) Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing torsades de pointes
4) Severely impaired lung functions as defined as spirometry and DLCO that is 50% of the normal predicted value and/or O2 saturation that is 88% or less at rest on room air
5) Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 x ULN; optimal glycemic control should be achieved before starting trial therapy
6) Active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled severe infections
7) Liver disease such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis; a detailed assessment of Hepatitis B/C medical history and risk factors must be done at screening for all patients; HBV DNA and HCV RNA PCR testing are required at screening for all patients with a positive medical history based on risk factors and/or confirmation of prior HBV/HCV infection
A known HIV seropositivity
Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of everolimus (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection)
Patients with an active, bleeding diathesis
Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods; adequate contraception must be used throughout the trial and for 8 weeks after the last dose of study drug by both sexes
Adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods; if barrier contraceptive are being used, these must be continued throughout this trial by both sexes; hormonal contraceptives are not acceptable as a sole method of contraception
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to administration of everolimus
Patients who have received prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor (sirolimus, temsirolimus, everolimus)
Patients with a known hypersensitivity to everolimus (everolimus) or other rapamycins (sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients
History of noncompliance to medical regimens
Male patient whose sexual partner(s) are WOCBP who are not willing to use adequate contraception, during the study and for 8 weeks after the end of treatment
Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol
Patients currently receiving strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers; patients should not begin study drugs until at least 72 hours after the last dose (or longer, as indicated) of the inhibitor or inducer
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Saby George, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester Medical Center
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31654285
Citation
Wood A, George S, Adra N, Chintala S, Damayanti N, Pili R. Phase I study of the mTOR inhibitor everolimus in combination with the histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat in patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Invest New Drugs. 2020 Aug;38(4):1108-1116. doi: 10.1007/s10637-019-00864-7. Epub 2019 Oct 25.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Panobinostat and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Renal Cell Cancer That Does Not Respond to Treatment With Sunitinib Malate or Sorafenib Tosylate
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