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Using Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression

Primary Purpose

Bipolar Disorder

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bupropion
Active Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Placebo
Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Sponsored by
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar Disorder focused on measuring bipolar disorder, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rtms), bupropion, lithium a/o Epival

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

BD Type I or II subjects diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) in depressed phase.

Age 18 to 70. Rating on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score > 20. Rating on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) > 20. Rating on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) < 8. Non-treated new depressive episode, at least 2 weeks in duration. If recently started on an antidepressant other than Wellbutrin, subject must spend at least 4 weeks at a therapeutic dose before entering the study.

Lithium and epival (Sodium Valproate) in monotherapy or in combination. Novel antipsychotics can be combined with mood stabilizers for at least 4 weeks at a steady dosage prior to the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

History of any DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis other than BD Type I or II Presence of any psychotic symptoms, characterized by a score of 3 or more on item 10 of the MADRS, a score of 6 on item 9 of the MADRS, or a score of 6 or more on item 8 of the YMRS Comorbid active dependence or substance abuse (except nicotine) Prior electroconvulsive therapy failure Pacemaker, automatic implantable defibrillator or implantable pump Aneurysm Clip Heart/Vascular Clip Prosthetic Valve Metal Prosthesis Pregnancy (must do a blood β-HCG test to exclude) Metal or metal fragments in the head Personal or Family history of seizure disorder Increased Intracranial pressure History of stroke, meningitis/encephalitis, moderate to severe traumatic brain injury, neurosurgical procedure Pharmacotherapy using any substances not mentioned in the inclusion criteria, except benzodiazepines at an equivalent dose of less than or equal to 1mg/day of lorazepam.

Failure of previous Wellbutrin treatment. Mood disorder secondary to a medical condition. Subject currently enrolled in any detoxification program

Sites / Locations

  • Allan Memorial Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Sham rTMS

Placebo + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMS

Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMS

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) from baseline at 8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) from baseline at 8 weeks
Change in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) from baseline at 8 weeks
Alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT Assessment)
Drug abuse screen test (DAST Assessment)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) & Analog scale

Full Information

First Posted
April 19, 2012
Last Updated
March 31, 2014
Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01583023
Brief Title
Using Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression
Official Title
Assessing the Efficacy of Left Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) as an Adjunctive Treatment to Mood Stabilizers for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment is an effective adjunct treatment to mood stabilizers and Bupropion.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar Disorder
Keywords
bipolar disorder, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rtms), bupropion, lithium a/o Epival

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Sham rTMS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMS
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bupropion
Other Intervention Name(s)
Wellbutrin
Intervention Description
150mg daily for first week, 300mg daily thereafter for a total of 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Active Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Intervention Description
Daily left DLPFC, at 110% motor threshold, with a frequency of 10 Hz. Stimulation will be applied in 5-second trains with a 10-second inter-train interval, for 30 trains per session. This treatment will be provided for the first 4 weeks of the study.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
150mg daily first week, 300mg daily thereafter for a total of 8 weeks.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Intervention Description
Sham rTMS will also begin their treatment 5 times a week for 4 weeks in junction with pharmacotherapy (Wellbutrin). Sham rTMS will be delivered at a frequency of 10 Hz and stimulation will be applied in 5-second trains with a 20-second inter-train interval, for 30 trains per session.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) from baseline at 8 weeks
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) from baseline at 8 weeks
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Change in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) from baseline at 8 weeks
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT Assessment)
Time Frame
At intake
Title
Drug abuse screen test (DAST Assessment)
Time Frame
At intake
Title
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) & Analog scale
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: BD Type I or II subjects diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) in depressed phase. Age 18 to 70. Rating on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score > 20. Rating on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) > 20. Rating on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) < 8. Non-treated new depressive episode, at least 2 weeks in duration. If recently started on an antidepressant other than Wellbutrin, subject must spend at least 4 weeks at a therapeutic dose before entering the study. Lithium and epival (Sodium Valproate) in monotherapy or in combination. Novel antipsychotics can be combined with mood stabilizers for at least 4 weeks at a steady dosage prior to the study. Exclusion Criteria: History of any DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis other than BD Type I or II Presence of any psychotic symptoms, characterized by a score of 3 or more on item 10 of the MADRS, a score of 6 on item 9 of the MADRS, or a score of 6 or more on item 8 of the YMRS Comorbid active dependence or substance abuse (except nicotine) Prior electroconvulsive therapy failure Pacemaker, automatic implantable defibrillator or implantable pump Aneurysm Clip Heart/Vascular Clip Prosthetic Valve Metal Prosthesis Pregnancy (must do a blood β-HCG test to exclude) Metal or metal fragments in the head Personal or Family history of seizure disorder Increased Intracranial pressure History of stroke, meningitis/encephalitis, moderate to severe traumatic brain injury, neurosurgical procedure Pharmacotherapy using any substances not mentioned in the inclusion criteria, except benzodiazepines at an equivalent dose of less than or equal to 1mg/day of lorazepam. Failure of previous Wellbutrin treatment. Mood disorder secondary to a medical condition. Subject currently enrolled in any detoxification program
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Pablo Cervantes, MD
Phone
514-934-1934
Ext
36109
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pablo Cervanes, MD
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Theodore Kolivakis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nancy CP Low, MD
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriella Gobbi, M.D
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Allan Memorial Institute
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pablo Cervantes, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Theodore Kolivakis, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nancy CP Low, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alain Ptito, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriella Gobbi, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maykel F.Ghabrash, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Using Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression

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