Study Of Zelboraf (Vemurafenib) in Patients With Locally-Advanced, Unresectable, Stage IIIc Or Metastatic Melanoma and Activating Exon 15 BRAF Mutations Other Than V600E
Primary Purpose
Malignant Melanoma
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vemurafenib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Melanoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2
- Histologically-confirmed metastatic melanoma (unresectable Stage IIIc or IV) with an activating BRAF mutation other than V600E, as detected by DNA sequencing of exon 15 performed at a centralized laboratory
- Measurable disease (as defined by RECIST, v1.1)
- Adequate recovery from most recent systemic or local treatment for cancer
- Adequate organ function within 28 days prior to initiation of treatment
- For women of childbearing potential, agreement to the use of two acceptable methods of contraception, including one barrier method, during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
- For men with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a latex condom and to advise their female partner to use an additional method of contraception during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
- Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of commencement of treatment in premenopausal women. Women who are either surgically sterile or have been post-menopausal for at least 1 year are eligible to participate in this study
- Agreement not to donate blood or blood products during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib; for male participants, agreement not to donate sperm during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
- Signed informed consent form (prior to study entry and before performing any study-related procedures)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Invasive malignancy other than melanoma at the time of enrollment and within 2 years prior to first study drug administration, except for adequately treated (with curative intent) basal or squamous cell carcinoma, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, in situ ductal adenocarcinoma of the breast, in situ prostate cancer, or limited stage bladder cancer or other cancers from which the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- Inability to swallow pills
- Concurrent anti-tumor therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, other targeted therapy, radiation therapy, including participation in an experimental drug study)
- Radiation therapy </= 1 week prior to first administration of vemurafenib and stereotactic radiotherapy </= 1 day prior to first administration of vemurafenib
- Prior treatment with a BRAF or MEK inhibitor
- Either a concurrent condition (including medical illness, such as active infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or the presence of laboratory abnormalities) or history of a prior condition that places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were treated with the study drug or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study
- History of congenital long QT syndrome or a corrected QT (QTc) interval > 450 ms at baseline
- Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmia >/= Grade 2
- Unwillingness to practice effective birth control
- Inability to comply with other requirements of the protocol
Sites / Locations
- Arizona Cancer Center
- UCSD Moores Cancer Center
- UCLA School of Medicine; Hematology/Oncology
- The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica Office
- University of Colorado; Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
- Moffitt Cancer Center
- Emory University; Winship Cancer Institute
- Oncology Specialists, S.C.
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Atlantic Health System
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Mid Ohio Onc Hematology Inc
- UPCI Cancer Institute; Cancer Pavillion
- Vanderbilt Univ Medical Ctr
- Texas Oncology-Baylor Sammons Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Vemurafenib
Arm Description
Participants with untreated or previously treated locally advanced, unresectable, Stage IIIc or metastatic melanoma who have an activating exon 15 BRAF mutation other than V600E received vemurafenib 960 milligram (mg) orally twice daily (BID) until disease progression.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Best Objective Response Rate (BORR)
BORR was assessed by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. BORR was defined as the number of participants whose best overall response was a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. BORR was summarized along with the associated exact 95% confidence interval (CI) using the method of Clopper-Pearson.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to BORR
In participants with a confirmed CR or PR, time to BORR was defined as the interval between the date of first treatment and the date of first documentation of confirmed CR or PR (whichever occurred first). BORR was assessed by the investigators according to RECIST v1.1. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. Participants without confirmed CR or PR were censored at the date of last tumor assessment. The time to response was summarized using univariate statistics.
Duration of Response
In participants with a confirmed CR or PR, duration of response was defined as the time interval between the date of the earliest qualifying response and the date of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. PD was defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of new lesions and increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions. Duration of response was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS was assessed by the investigators according to RECIST v1.1 and defined as the time interval between the date of the first treatment dose and the date of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD was defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of new lesions and increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions. PFS was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from the date of first treatment to the date of death due to any cause. OS was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Percentage of Participants With 6-Month Survival
Percentage of Participants With 12-Month Survival
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or other protocol-imposed intervention, regardless of attribution.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01586195
Brief Title
Study Of Zelboraf (Vemurafenib) in Patients With Locally-Advanced, Unresectable, Stage IIIc Or Metastatic Melanoma and Activating Exon 15 BRAF Mutations Other Than V600E
Official Title
An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase II Study Of Continuous Oral Zelboraf (Vemurafenib) in Patients With Locally-Advanced, Unresectable, Stage IIIc Or Metastatic Melanoma and Activating Exon 15 BRAF Mutations Other Than V600E
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recruitment challenges
Study Start Date
October 31, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, multicenter, single-agent, phase II study of continuous oral Zelboraf (vemurafenib) in participants with locally-advanced, unresectable, stage IIIc or metastatic melanoma and activating exon 15 BRAF mutations other than V600E.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Melanoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
31 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Vemurafenib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with untreated or previously treated locally advanced, unresectable, Stage IIIc or metastatic melanoma who have an activating exon 15 BRAF mutation other than V600E received vemurafenib 960 milligram (mg) orally twice daily (BID) until disease progression.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vemurafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zelboraf
Intervention Description
Vemurafenib 960 mg BID
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Best Objective Response Rate (BORR)
Description
BORR was assessed by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. BORR was defined as the number of participants whose best overall response was a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. BORR was summarized along with the associated exact 95% confidence interval (CI) using the method of Clopper-Pearson.
Time Frame
Up to 42 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to BORR
Description
In participants with a confirmed CR or PR, time to BORR was defined as the interval between the date of first treatment and the date of first documentation of confirmed CR or PR (whichever occurred first). BORR was assessed by the investigators according to RECIST v1.1. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. Participants without confirmed CR or PR were censored at the date of last tumor assessment. The time to response was summarized using univariate statistics.
Time Frame
From start of treatment up to first documentation of confirmed CR or PR (up to 42 months)
Title
Duration of Response
Description
In participants with a confirmed CR or PR, duration of response was defined as the time interval between the date of the earliest qualifying response and the date of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease. PR was defined as a >/=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. PD was defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of new lesions and increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions. Duration of response was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
From date of earliest qualifying response up to date of disease progression or death (up to 42 months)
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was assessed by the investigators according to RECIST v1.1 and defined as the time interval between the date of the first treatment dose and the date of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD was defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of new lesions and increase of at least 5 mm in the sum of diameters of target lesions. PFS was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
From start of treatment up to first documentation of disease progression or death (up to 42 months)
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS was defined as the time from the date of first treatment to the date of death due to any cause. OS was summarized using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Date of first treatment to date of death due to any cause (up to 42 months)
Title
Percentage of Participants With 6-Month Survival
Time Frame
Baseline to Month 6
Title
Percentage of Participants With 12-Month Survival
Time Frame
Baseline to Month 12
Title
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE)
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or other protocol-imposed intervention, regardless of attribution.
Time Frame
Up to 42 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2
Histologically-confirmed metastatic melanoma (unresectable Stage IIIc or IV) with an activating BRAF mutation other than V600E, as detected by DNA sequencing of exon 15 performed at a centralized laboratory
Measurable disease (as defined by RECIST, v1.1)
Adequate recovery from most recent systemic or local treatment for cancer
Adequate organ function within 28 days prior to initiation of treatment
For women of childbearing potential, agreement to the use of two acceptable methods of contraception, including one barrier method, during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
For men with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a latex condom and to advise their female partner to use an additional method of contraception during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of commencement of treatment in premenopausal women. Women who are either surgically sterile or have been post-menopausal for at least 1 year are eligible to participate in this study
Agreement not to donate blood or blood products during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib; for male participants, agreement not to donate sperm during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of vemurafenib
Signed informed consent form (prior to study entry and before performing any study-related procedures)
Exclusion Criteria:
Invasive malignancy other than melanoma at the time of enrollment and within 2 years prior to first study drug administration, except for adequately treated (with curative intent) basal or squamous cell carcinoma, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, in situ ductal adenocarcinoma of the breast, in situ prostate cancer, or limited stage bladder cancer or other cancers from which the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years
Pregnant or breast-feeding
Inability to swallow pills
Concurrent anti-tumor therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, other targeted therapy, radiation therapy, including participation in an experimental drug study)
Radiation therapy </= 1 week prior to first administration of vemurafenib and stereotactic radiotherapy </= 1 day prior to first administration of vemurafenib
Prior treatment with a BRAF or MEK inhibitor
Either a concurrent condition (including medical illness, such as active infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or the presence of laboratory abnormalities) or history of a prior condition that places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were treated with the study drug or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study
History of congenital long QT syndrome or a corrected QT (QTc) interval > 450 ms at baseline
Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmia >/= Grade 2
Unwillingness to practice effective birth control
Inability to comply with other requirements of the protocol
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Genentech, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Cancer Center
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCLA School of Medicine; Hematology/Oncology
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica Office
City
Santa Monica
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90025
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Colorado; Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moffitt Cancer Center
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University; Winship Cancer Institute
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Specialists, S.C.
City
Park Ridge
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60068
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Atlantic Health System
City
Morristown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07960
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mid Ohio Onc Hematology Inc
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43219
Country
United States
Facility Name
UPCI Cancer Institute; Cancer Pavillion
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt Univ Medical Ctr
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology-Baylor Sammons Cancer Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study Of Zelboraf (Vemurafenib) in Patients With Locally-Advanced, Unresectable, Stage IIIc Or Metastatic Melanoma and Activating Exon 15 BRAF Mutations Other Than V600E
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