Immobilization and Protein Supplementation (IM-PRO) (IM-PRO)
Primary Purpose
Disuse Atrophy, Aging
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Immobilization
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Disuse Atrophy focused on measuring Immobilization, Protein supplementation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male
- Aged from 18-35 years and from 65-75 years
- 18.5 < BMI < 30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Performing regular resistance training in the previous 6 months
- Hypertension (according to WHO criteria) [52] and/or cardiovascular disease
- Any back/leg/knee/shoulder complaints which may interfere with the use of crutches
- Systemic use of antibiotics within 3 weeks prior to the study visit
- Current systemic use of corticosteroids, growth hormone, testosterone, immunosuppressants or insulin
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Any history of thrombosis
- Any family history (1st grade) of thrombosis
- All co-morbidities interacting with mobility and muscle metabolism of the lower limbs (e.g. arthritis, spasticity/rigidity, all neurological disorders and paralysis).
- Myocardial infarction within the last 3 years
- Use of anti-coagulants
- Any (history of) gastrointestinal disease that interferes with GI function
- Indications related to interaction with the study product:
- Known allergy to milk or milk products
- Known galactosemia
Sites / Locations
- Maastricht University Medical Centre
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Immobilization with protein (elderly)
Immobilization without protein (elderly)
Immobilization without protein (young)
Arm Description
Immobilization with twice-daily protein supplementation - in the elderly
Immobilization without twice-daily protein supplementation - in the elderly
Immobilization without twice-daily protein supplementation - in the young
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in muscle mass
Change in muscle fiber size
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in muscle strength measured by quadriceps 1-Repetition Maximum by Leg Extension
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01588808
First Posted
April 26, 2012
Last Updated
July 9, 2013
Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01588808
Brief Title
Immobilization and Protein Supplementation (IM-PRO)
Acronym
IM-PRO
Official Title
The Impact of Dietary Protein Supplementation and Age on Muscle Mass Loss During Short Term One-legged Knee Immobilization
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In the present study, the effects of 5 days of lower limb immobilization with or without twice-daily protein supplementation on muscle mass and muscle fiber characteristics will be determined. A young group will be included to compare the changes in muscle mass and muscle fiber characteristics between young and old men.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Disuse Atrophy, Aging
Keywords
Immobilization, Protein supplementation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
35 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Immobilization with protein (elderly)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Immobilization with twice-daily protein supplementation - in the elderly
Arm Title
Immobilization without protein (elderly)
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Immobilization without twice-daily protein supplementation - in the elderly
Arm Title
Immobilization without protein (young)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Immobilization without twice-daily protein supplementation - in the young
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Immobilization
Intervention Description
Immobilization with protein (elderlY), immobilization without protein (elderly and young)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in muscle mass
Time Frame
three days before immobilization, and directly after immobilization (day of cast removal; day 6)
Title
Change in muscle fiber size
Time Frame
three days before immobilization, and directly after immobilization (day of cast removal; day 6)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in muscle strength measured by quadriceps 1-Repetition Maximum by Leg Extension
Time Frame
Three days before immobilization, and directly after immobilization (day of cast removal; day 6)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male
Aged from 18-35 years and from 65-75 years
18.5 < BMI < 30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
Smoking
Performing regular resistance training in the previous 6 months
Hypertension (according to WHO criteria) [52] and/or cardiovascular disease
Any back/leg/knee/shoulder complaints which may interfere with the use of crutches
Systemic use of antibiotics within 3 weeks prior to the study visit
Current systemic use of corticosteroids, growth hormone, testosterone, immunosuppressants or insulin
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Any history of thrombosis
Any family history (1st grade) of thrombosis
All co-morbidities interacting with mobility and muscle metabolism of the lower limbs (e.g. arthritis, spasticity/rigidity, all neurological disorders and paralysis).
Myocardial infarction within the last 3 years
Use of anti-coagulants
Any (history of) gastrointestinal disease that interferes with GI function
Indications related to interaction with the study product:
Known allergy to milk or milk products
Known galactosemia
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luc JC van Loon, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Maastricht UMC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Maastricht University Medical Centre
City
Maastricht
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24919692
Citation
Dirks ML, Wall BT, Nilwik R, Weerts DH, Verdijk LB, van Loon LJ. Skeletal muscle disuse atrophy is not attenuated by dietary protein supplementation in healthy older men. J Nutr. 2014 Aug;144(8):1196-203. doi: 10.3945/jn.114.194217. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
Results Reference
derived
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Immobilization and Protein Supplementation (IM-PRO)
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