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Biparental HLA Haplotype Disparate T-cell Depleted Transplants for Patients Lacking an HLACompatible Donor

Primary Purpose

Acute Leukemia, Chronic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
total-body irradiation (TBI)
thiotepa
fludarabine phosphate
melphalan
anti-thymocyte globulin
allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Leukemia focused on measuring ANTITHYMOCYTE GLOBULIN:ATG, FLUDARABINE, THI0TEPA, CliniMACS-CD34 Reagent System, 12-053

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 19 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Malignant conditions for which CD34+ selected, T-cell depleted allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is indicated such as:

AML in 1st remission - for patients whose AML does not have 'good risk' cytogenetic features (i.e. t 8;21, t15;17, inv 16).

  • Secondary AML in 1st remission
  • AML in 1st relapse or > 2nd remission
  • ALL/LL in 1st remission clinical or molecular features indicating a high risk for relapse; or ALL > 2nd remission
  • CML failing to respond to or not tolerating Imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib in first chronic phase of disease; or CML in accelerated phase or second chronic phase.
  • Non-Hodgkins lymphoma with chemoresponsive disease in any of the following categories: a) intermediate or high grade lymphomas who have failed to achieve a first CR or have relapsed following a 1st remission who are not candidates for autologous transplants.
  • any NHL in remission which is considered not curable with chemotherapy alone and not eligible/appropriate for autologous transplant. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS): RA/RCMD with high risk cytogenetic features or transfusion dependence, RAEB-1 and RAEB-2 and Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) evolved from MDS, who are not eligible for transplantation under protocol IRB 08-008.
  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: CMML-1 and CMML-2.
  • Other rare lethal disorders of Hematopoiesis and Lymphopoiesis for which a T-cell depleted transplant is indicated (e.g. hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; refractory aplastic anemia or conjugated cytopenias; non-SCID lethal genetic immunodeficiencies such as Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome, CD40 ligand deficiency, ALPS).
  • Patients may be of either gender and of any racial or ethnic background.
  • Patients must have a Karnofsky (adult) or Lansky (pediatric) Performance Status > 70%.
  • Patients must have adequate organ function measured by:

Cardiac: asymptomatic or if symptomatic then LVEF at rest must be > 50% and must improve with exercise.

  • Hepatic: < 3x ULN ALT and < 2.0x ULN total serum bilirubin, unless there is congenital benign hyperbilirubinemia.
  • Renal: serum creatinine <1.2 mg/dl or if serum creatinine is outside the normal range, then CrCl > 40 ml/min (measured or calculated/estimated)
  • Pulmonary: asymptomatic or if symptomatic, DLCO > 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin)
  • Each patient must be willing to participate as a research subject and must sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Uncontrolled viral, bacterial or fungal infection
  • Patient seropositive for HIV-I/II; HTLV -I/II
  • Presence of leukemia in the CNS.

Donor Inclusion Criteria:

  • Each donor must meet criteria outlined by institutional policies
  • Donor must have adequate peripheral venous catheter access for leukapheresis or must agree to placement of a central catheter.

Donor Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of active infection (including urinary tract infection, or upper respiratory tract infection), viral hepatitis exposure (on screening), unless only HBS Ab+ and HBV DNA negative, or serologic evidence of exposure or infection with HIV-I/II or HTLV-I/II
  • If donors do not meet institutional guidelines, exclusion will be considered.

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

REGIMEN 1

Regimen 2

Arm Description

REGIMEN 1: Patients undergo hyperfractionated TBI TID for a total of 11-12 doses on days -10 to -7 and receive thiotepa IV over 4 hours QD on days -6 and -5, fludarabine phosphate IV over 30 minutes QD on days -6 to -2, and anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -4 to -2. TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo CD34-selected allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.

To be given to patients non-malignant, life-threatening diseases and patients with hematologic malignancies, with extensive prior therapy and comorbidities who are unable to receive TBI, consists of Melphalan 70mg/m2 IV x 2 days, thiotepa 5mg/kg IV x 2 days (or 10mg/kg x 1 day), and fludarabine 25 mg/m2 IV x 5 days. TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo CD34-selected allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of HLA-haploidentical Biparental T-cell Depleted CD34+ Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplants
Efficacy is measured by: incidence of transplant-related mortality, overall survival and disease-free survival at 1 year post transplant. incidence, tempo and complications of engraftment and hematopoietic reconstitutions and conversely, the risk of graft failure incidence and severity of acute and/or chronic GVHD incidence and severity of opportunistic infections developing following engraftment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Evaluation of Recipients Post Transplant
The levels of engraftment and persistence of hematopoietic cells and their myeloid and lymphoid progressing from each donor post transplant. The tolerance or reactivity of engrafted T cells from each donor detected in the blood at 3, 6, and thereafter every 3-6 months until normal, post transplant against host cells and cells derived from the other parent as measured by standard mixed lymphocyte culture and cell mediated cytolysis assays.

Full Information

First Posted
May 9, 2012
Last Updated
July 12, 2018
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01598025
Brief Title
Biparental HLA Haplotype Disparate T-cell Depleted Transplants for Patients Lacking an HLACompatible Donor
Official Title
Biparental HLA Haplotype Disparate T-cell Depleted Transplants for Patients Lacking an HLACompatible Donor
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Closed due to poor accrual
Study Start Date
May 2, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 16, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 16, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Approximately 30% of patients who are candidates for bone marrow transplants do not have an HLA-matched, or close to matched, donor available. For this reason, doctors have been testing ways to make transplants from HLA-partially matched donors as safe and effective as transplants from HLA-matched donors. This study is being done to test the safety and the treatment results of a specific kind of transplant. In this transplant, blood from two donors will be used. Each donor will share one half of your HLA type. Blood from both donors will be transplanted at the same time.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Leukemia, Chronic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
Keywords
ANTITHYMOCYTE GLOBULIN:ATG, FLUDARABINE, THI0TEPA, CliniMACS-CD34 Reagent System, 12-053

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
REGIMEN 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
REGIMEN 1: Patients undergo hyperfractionated TBI TID for a total of 11-12 doses on days -10 to -7 and receive thiotepa IV over 4 hours QD on days -6 and -5, fludarabine phosphate IV over 30 minutes QD on days -6 to -2, and anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -4 to -2. TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo CD34-selected allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.
Arm Title
Regimen 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
To be given to patients non-malignant, life-threatening diseases and patients with hematologic malignancies, with extensive prior therapy and comorbidities who are unable to receive TBI, consists of Melphalan 70mg/m2 IV x 2 days, thiotepa 5mg/kg IV x 2 days (or 10mg/kg x 1 day), and fludarabine 25 mg/m2 IV x 5 days. TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo CD34-selected allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
total-body irradiation (TBI)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
thiotepa
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
fludarabine phosphate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
melphalan
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-thymocyte globulin
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of HLA-haploidentical Biparental T-cell Depleted CD34+ Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplants
Description
Efficacy is measured by: incidence of transplant-related mortality, overall survival and disease-free survival at 1 year post transplant. incidence, tempo and complications of engraftment and hematopoietic reconstitutions and conversely, the risk of graft failure incidence and severity of acute and/or chronic GVHD incidence and severity of opportunistic infections developing following engraftment
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluation of Recipients Post Transplant
Description
The levels of engraftment and persistence of hematopoietic cells and their myeloid and lymphoid progressing from each donor post transplant. The tolerance or reactivity of engrafted T cells from each donor detected in the blood at 3, 6, and thereafter every 3-6 months until normal, post transplant against host cells and cells derived from the other parent as measured by standard mixed lymphocyte culture and cell mediated cytolysis assays.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Malignant conditions for which CD34+ selected, T-cell depleted allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is indicated such as: AML in 1st remission - for patients whose AML does not have 'good risk' cytogenetic features (i.e. t 8;21, t15;17, inv 16). Secondary AML in 1st remission AML in 1st relapse or > 2nd remission ALL/LL in 1st remission clinical or molecular features indicating a high risk for relapse; or ALL > 2nd remission CML failing to respond to or not tolerating Imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib in first chronic phase of disease; or CML in accelerated phase or second chronic phase. Non-Hodgkins lymphoma with chemoresponsive disease in any of the following categories: a) intermediate or high grade lymphomas who have failed to achieve a first CR or have relapsed following a 1st remission who are not candidates for autologous transplants. any NHL in remission which is considered not curable with chemotherapy alone and not eligible/appropriate for autologous transplant. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS): RA/RCMD with high risk cytogenetic features or transfusion dependence, RAEB-1 and RAEB-2 and Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) evolved from MDS, who are not eligible for transplantation under protocol IRB 08-008. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: CMML-1 and CMML-2. Other rare lethal disorders of Hematopoiesis and Lymphopoiesis for which a T-cell depleted transplant is indicated (e.g. hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; refractory aplastic anemia or conjugated cytopenias; non-SCID lethal genetic immunodeficiencies such as Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome, CD40 ligand deficiency, ALPS). Patients may be of either gender and of any racial or ethnic background. Patients must have a Karnofsky (adult) or Lansky (pediatric) Performance Status > 70%. Patients must have adequate organ function measured by: Cardiac: asymptomatic or if symptomatic then LVEF at rest must be > 50% and must improve with exercise. Hepatic: < 3x ULN ALT and < 2.0x ULN total serum bilirubin, unless there is congenital benign hyperbilirubinemia. Renal: serum creatinine <1.2 mg/dl or if serum creatinine is outside the normal range, then CrCl > 40 ml/min (measured or calculated/estimated) Pulmonary: asymptomatic or if symptomatic, DLCO > 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin) Each patient must be willing to participate as a research subject and must sign an informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding Uncontrolled viral, bacterial or fungal infection Patient seropositive for HIV-I/II; HTLV -I/II Presence of leukemia in the CNS. Donor Inclusion Criteria: Each donor must meet criteria outlined by institutional policies Donor must have adequate peripheral venous catheter access for leukapheresis or must agree to placement of a central catheter. Donor Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of active infection (including urinary tract infection, or upper respiratory tract infection), viral hepatitis exposure (on screening), unless only HBS Ab+ and HBV DNA negative, or serologic evidence of exposure or infection with HIV-I/II or HTLV-I/II If donors do not meet institutional guidelines, exclusion will be considered.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard O'Reilly, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065-0009
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Biparental HLA Haplotype Disparate T-cell Depleted Transplants for Patients Lacking an HLACompatible Donor

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