Adjuvant Axitinib Therapy of Renal Cell Cancer in High Risk Patients (ATLAS)
Primary Purpose
Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Axitinib
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma focused on measuring renal cell carcinoma, axitinib, tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must be treated by nephrectomy and patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the trial:
- Patients must have no evidence of macroscopic residual disease or metastatic disease.
- Male or female, age >=18 years (age >=20 years in Japan, Korea and Taiwan).
Patients must be diagnosed with one of the following based on American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging version 2010, Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS):
- pT2, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
- pT3, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
- pT4, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
- Any pT, pN1, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
- Patients must have histologically confirmed preponderant, defined as >50%, clear cell RCC.
- Patients must not have received any previous systemic (includes chemotherapeutic, hormonal, or immunotherapeutic) treatment for RCC.
- Patients must not have received any previous anti angiogenic treatment.
- Patients must have adequate organ function.
Exclusion Criteria
- Histologically undifferentiated carcinomas, sarcomas, collecting duct carcinoma, lymphoma, or patients with any metastatic renal sites.
- National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 hemorrhage <4 weeks of date of randomization.
- Diagnosis of any non-RCC malignancy within the 5 years from date of randomization, except basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri that has been adequately treated with no evidence of recurrent disease for 12 months.
- Any of the following within the 12 months prior to study drug administration: myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack and 6 months for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
- Gastrointestinal abnormalities
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Axitinib
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease Free Survival (DFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Review Committee (IRC)
DFS is defined as time interval from the date of randomization to first date of recurrence/relapse (distant or local recurrence of [RCC] or occurrence of a secondary malignancy {occurrence of a second primary cancer other than RCC} or death). For participants with no DFS event, DFS was censored at date of last scan prior to time of analyses. Participants alive who did not have post-baseline disease assessments, DFS was censored at randomization. Participants who received further anti-tumor therapy prior to recurrence or occurrence of a secondary malignancy or death, DFS was censored on date of last scan prior to taking anti-tumor medication. Participants who missed 2 or more consecutive tumor scans immediately followed by an event were censored at date of last objective tumor assessment prior to missing/not readable scan.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival (OS)
OS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. Participants lacking data beyond randomization had their survival times censored at randomization.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
A treatment related AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product or medical device; the event had a causal relationship with the treatment or usage. A SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Relatedness was judged by investigator. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) By Severity
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AE was assessed according to severity as: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities By Maximum CTCAE Grade: Hematology
Hematology parameters included anemia, hemoglobin increased, lymphocyte count increased, lymphocyte count decreased, neutrophil count decreased, platelet count decreased, and white blood cell count decreased. CTCAE grades: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities By Maximum CTCAE Grade: Chemistry
Chemistry parameters included: alanine aminotransferase increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, blood bilirubin increased, creatine phosphokinase increased, creatinine increased, hypoalbuminemia, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, hypernatremia, hyponatremia. CTCAE grades: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Thyroid Function
Number of participants with thyrotropin levels: <5 milli-international units per litre (mIU/L), >=5 to <10 mIU/L, >=10 mIU/L are reported.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Urinalysis
Number of participants with urine protein dipstick grading: negative/trace (5 to 20 milligram per deciliter [mg/dL]), 1+ (30 mg/dL]), 2+ (100 mg/dL), 3+ (300 mg/dL) and 4+ (more than 1000 mg/dL) are reported.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01599754
First Posted
May 11, 2012
Last Updated
September 18, 2019
Sponsor
SFJ Pharma Ltd. II
Collaborators
Pfizer, SFJ Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01599754
Brief Title
Adjuvant Axitinib Therapy of Renal Cell Cancer in High Risk Patients
Acronym
ATLAS
Official Title
Adjuvant Axitinib Treatment of Renal Cancer: A Randomized Double-blind Phase 3 Study of Adjuvant Axitinib vs. Placebo in Subjects at High Risk of Recurrent RCC
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Primary endpoint did not reach statistical significance
Study Start Date
April 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 10, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SFJ Pharma Ltd. II
Collaborators
Pfizer, SFJ Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to determine if adjuvant therapy with axitinib will prevent or delay the recurrence of renal cell cancer after surgery to remove the primary tumor in high risk patients.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, randomized, double blind placebo controlled Phase 3 trial of oral axitinib starting at 5 mg twice daily given 3 years vs. placebo.
Approximately 700 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio between axitinib vs placebo.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma
Keywords
renal cell carcinoma, axitinib, tyrosine kinase inhibitor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
724 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Axitinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Axitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Inlyta
Intervention Description
Axitinib 5 mg twice daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo twice daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Free Survival (DFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Review Committee (IRC)
Description
DFS is defined as time interval from the date of randomization to first date of recurrence/relapse (distant or local recurrence of [RCC] or occurrence of a secondary malignancy {occurrence of a second primary cancer other than RCC} or death). For participants with no DFS event, DFS was censored at date of last scan prior to time of analyses. Participants alive who did not have post-baseline disease assessments, DFS was censored at randomization. Participants who received further anti-tumor therapy prior to recurrence or occurrence of a secondary malignancy or death, DFS was censored on date of last scan prior to taking anti-tumor medication. Participants who missed 2 or more consecutive tumor scans immediately followed by an event were censored at date of last objective tumor assessment prior to missing/not readable scan.
Time Frame
From randomization date up to first date of recurrence or the occurrence of a secondary malignancy or death (up to 5 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. Participants lacking data beyond randomization had their survival times censored at randomization.
Time Frame
From randomization date until death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment Related Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
A treatment related AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product or medical device; the event had a causal relationship with the treatment or usage. A SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Relatedness was judged by investigator. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events.
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) By Severity
Description
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A treatment emergent AE was defined as an event that emerged during the treatment period that was absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AE was assessed according to severity as: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities By Maximum CTCAE Grade: Hematology
Description
Hematology parameters included anemia, hemoglobin increased, lymphocyte count increased, lymphocyte count decreased, neutrophil count decreased, platelet count decreased, and white blood cell count decreased. CTCAE grades: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities By Maximum CTCAE Grade: Chemistry
Description
Chemistry parameters included: alanine aminotransferase increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, blood bilirubin increased, creatine phosphokinase increased, creatinine increased, hypoalbuminemia, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, hypernatremia, hyponatremia. CTCAE grades: Grade 1 (mild AE), Grade 2 (moderate AE), Grade 3 (severe AE), Grade 4 (life-threatening consequences) and Grade 5 (death related to AE).
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Thyroid Function
Description
Number of participants with thyrotropin levels: <5 milli-international units per litre (mIU/L), >=5 to <10 mIU/L, >=10 mIU/L are reported.
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Urinalysis
Description
Number of participants with urine protein dipstick grading: negative/trace (5 to 20 milligram per deciliter [mg/dL]), 1+ (30 mg/dL]), 2+ (100 mg/dL), 3+ (300 mg/dL) and 4+ (more than 1000 mg/dL) are reported.
Time Frame
From Day 1 up to 28 days after last dose (maximum duration of 3 years)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must be treated by nephrectomy and patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the trial:
Patients must have no evidence of macroscopic residual disease or metastatic disease.
Male or female, age >=18 years (age >=20 years in Japan, Korea and Taiwan).
Patients must be diagnosed with one of the following based on American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging version 2010, Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS):
pT2, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
pT3, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
pT4, pN0 or pNx, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
Any pT, pN1, M0 and ECOG PS 0-1
Patients must have histologically confirmed preponderant, defined as >50%, clear cell RCC.
Patients must not have received any previous systemic (includes chemotherapeutic, hormonal, or immunotherapeutic) treatment for RCC.
Patients must not have received any previous anti angiogenic treatment.
Patients must have adequate organ function.
Exclusion Criteria
Histologically undifferentiated carcinomas, sarcomas, collecting duct carcinoma, lymphoma, or patients with any metastatic renal sites.
National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 hemorrhage <4 weeks of date of randomization.
Diagnosis of any non-RCC malignancy within the 5 years from date of randomization, except basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri that has been adequately treated with no evidence of recurrent disease for 12 months.
Any of the following within the 12 months prior to study drug administration: myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack and 6 months for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
Gastrointestinal abnormalities
Facility Information:
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
City
Pleasant Hill
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94523
Country
United States
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80218
Country
United States
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20007
Country
United States
City
Ocala
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34471
Country
United States
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
City
Annapolis
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21403
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231-1000
Country
United States
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55118
Country
United States
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68198
Country
United States
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
City
Albany
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12208
Country
United States
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467
Country
United States
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97227
Country
United States
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29412
Country
United States
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37421
Country
United States
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78731
Country
United States
City
Bedford
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76022
Country
United States
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75203
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77024
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78217
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78234
Country
United States
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23502
Country
United States
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
95109
Country
United States
City
Beijing
Country
China
City
Changchun
Country
China
City
Chongqing
Country
China
City
Dalian
Country
China
City
Guangzhou
Country
China
City
Hangzhou
Country
China
City
Jinan
Country
China
City
Nanchang
Country
China
City
Shanghai
Country
China
City
Suzhou
Country
China
City
Tianjin
Country
China
City
Wuhan
Country
China
City
Besançon
Country
France
City
Bordeaux Cedex
Country
France
City
Hyères
Country
France
City
Le Mans Cedex 02
Country
France
City
Lyon
Country
France
City
Marseille cedex 5
Country
France
City
Paris Cedex 15
Country
France
City
Rennes Cedex
Country
France
City
Saint Herblain
Country
France
City
Suresnes Cedex
Country
France
City
Vandoeuvre les Nancy Cedex
Country
France
City
Hong Kong
Country
Hong Kong
City
Ahmeadbad
Country
India
City
Aurangabad
Country
India
City
Bangalore
Country
India
City
Chennai
Country
India
City
Hyderabad
Country
India
City
Karamsad
Country
India
City
Kochi
Country
India
City
Kolkota
Country
India
City
Lucknow
Country
India
City
Ludhiana
Country
India
City
Mangalore
Country
India
City
Manipal
Country
India
City
Mumbai
Country
India
City
Nashik
Country
India
City
New Delhi
Country
India
City
Pune
Country
India
City
Surat
Country
India
City
Vishakhapatnam
Country
India
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
City
Akita
Country
Japan
City
Aomori
Country
Japan
City
Chiba
Country
Japan
City
Fukuoka
Country
Japan
City
Gifu
Country
Japan
City
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
City
Hyogo
Country
Japan
City
Kagawa
Country
Japan
City
Kanagawa
Country
Japan
City
Kumamoto
Country
Japan
City
Kyoto
Country
Japan
City
Nagasaki
Country
Japan
City
Nigata
Country
Japan
City
Osaka
Country
Japan
City
Shizuoka
Country
Japan
City
Tokushima
Country
Japan
City
Tokyo
Country
Japan
City
Yamagata
Country
Japan
City
Yamaguchi,
Country
Japan
City
Busan
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Daegu
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Gyeonggi
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Jeonnam
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
City
Leganes
Country
Spain
City
Llobregat
Country
Spain
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
City
Oviedo
Country
Spain
City
San Sebastian
Country
Spain
City
Sevilla
Country
Spain
City
Valencia
Country
Spain
City
Zaragoza
Country
Spain
City
Taichung
Country
Taiwan
City
Taipei
Country
Taiwan
City
Taoyuan
Country
Taiwan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30346481
Citation
Gross-Goupil M, Kwon TG, Eto M, Ye D, Miyake H, Seo SI, Byun SS, Lee JL, Master V, Jin J, DeBenedetto R, Linke R, Casey M, Rosbrook B, Lechuga M, Valota O, Grande E, Quinn DI. Axitinib versus placebo as an adjuvant treatment of renal cell carcinoma: results from the phase III, randomized ATLAS trial. Ann Oncol. 2018 Dec 1;29(12):2371-2378. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy454.
Results Reference
derived
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Adjuvant Axitinib Therapy of Renal Cell Cancer in High Risk Patients
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