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Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% Repeat Use for Multiple Actinic Keratoses on Face and Scalp

Primary Purpose

Actinic Keratosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%
Vehicle gel
Sponsored by
LEO Pharma
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Actinic Keratosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects must provide informed consent
  • Subjects with 4 to 8 clinically typical, visible and discrete AKs within a contiguous 25 cm2 treatment area on the face or scalp
  • Subject at least 18 years of age
  • Female subjects must be of either:

    • Non-childbearing potential, i.e. post-menopausal or have a confirmed clinical history of sterility (e.g. the subject is without a uterus) or,
    • Childbearing potential, provided there is a confirmed negative urine pregnancy test prior to study treatment, to rule out pregnancy
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using highly effective methods of contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Location of the selected treatment area:

    • on any location other than the face or scalp
    • on the periorbital skin
    • within 5 cm of an incompletely healed wound
    • within 10 cm of a suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
  • Prior treatment with ingenol mebutate gel on face or scalp (previous treatment on trunk and extremities acceptable)
  • Selected treatment area lesions that have atypical clinical appearance
  • History or evidence of skin conditions other than the trial indication that would interfere with evaluation of the trial medication in the selected treatment area
  • Anticipated need for hospitalization or out-patient surgery prior to Day 15 in the first treatment cycle
  • Known sensitivity or allergy to any of the ingredients in ingenol mebutate gel
  • Presence of sunburn within the selected treatment area
  • Current enrollment or participation in a clinical trial within 30 days of entry into this study
  • Subjects previously entered first treatment in the trial
  • Female subjects who are breastfeeding
  • Subjects who are institutionalised by court order or by the local authority
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is unlikely to comply with the Clinical Study Protocol

Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 2 weeks prior to Day 1

  • Cosmetic or therapeutic procedures within 2 cm of the selected treatment area
  • Use of keratolytic topical therapeutic products within 2 cm of the selected treatment area
  • Use of topical medicated creams, ointments, lotions gels, foams or sprays within 2 cm of the selected treatment area; artificial tanners: within 5 cm of the selected treatment area

Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications: within 4 weeks prior to Day 1

  • Treatment with immunomodulators, cytotoxic drugs or interferon /interferon inducers
  • Treatment with systemic medications that suppress the immune system
  • Treatment/therapy with ultraviolet light A (UVA) or ultraviolet light B (UVB)

Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 8 weeks prior to Day 1

  • Treatment with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), imiquimod, diclofenac sodium, or photodynamic therapy: within 2 cm of the selected treatment area

Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 6 months prior to Day 1

  • Use of systemic retinoids or biologic/monoclonal antibody therapies

Sites / Locations

  • St John of God Dermatology
  • Stratica Medical
  • Skin Care Centre
  • Dermadvances Research
  • Durondel C.P. Inc./Dermatology Clinic
  • UltraNova Skincare
  • SKiN Centre for Dermatology
  • Windsor Clinical Research Inc.
  • Innovaderm Research Inc.
  • Centre de Recherche Dermatologique
  • CHU de Nantes
  • Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
  • Central Manchester University Hosptial

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%

Vehicle gel

Arm Description

Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days on the face or scalp

Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days on the face or scalp

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AKs 8 Weeks After Randomisation
The complete clearance rates 8 weeks after randomisation was compared between ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015% and vehicle gel. Complete clearance was defined as no clinically visible AKs in the Selected Treatment Area (STA)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Complete Clearance Through to Month 12, Defined as no Clinically Visible AKs and no Lesions Treated in the Selected Treatment Area at Any Time From Last Treatment Cycle Through to Month 12
The analysis was done separately for the field recalcitrant subgroup, the field recurrent subgroup, and overall for all treated subject (Analysis 1, 2, and 3, respectively)
The Change in AK Count From Randomisation to 8 Weeks After Randomisation
The change in AK count from randomisation to 8 weeks after randomisation was determined for the field recalcitrant and the field recurrent subgroups

Full Information

First Posted
May 14, 2012
Last Updated
April 4, 2016
Sponsor
LEO Pharma
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01600014
Brief Title
Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% Repeat Use for Multiple Actinic Keratoses on Face and Scalp
Official Title
Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% Repeat Use for Multiple Actinic Keratoses on Face and Scalp
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
LEO Pharma

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to demonstrate that ingenol mebutate gel is efficacious in treating Actinic Keratoses (AKs) present 8 weeks after initial field treatment or emerging in a previously cleared field.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Actinic Keratosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
463 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days on the face or scalp
Arm Title
Vehicle gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days on the face or scalp
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%
Intervention Description
Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days within a 25 cm2 treatment area on the face or scalp of AKs present or emerging after an initial treatment with ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle gel
Intervention Description
Topical field treatment once daily for 3 consecutive days within a 25 cm2 treatment area on the face or scalp of AKs present or emerging after an initial treatment with ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015%
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AKs 8 Weeks After Randomisation
Description
The complete clearance rates 8 weeks after randomisation was compared between ingenol mebutate gel, 0.015% and vehicle gel. Complete clearance was defined as no clinically visible AKs in the Selected Treatment Area (STA)
Time Frame
8 weeks after randomisation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance Through to Month 12, Defined as no Clinically Visible AKs and no Lesions Treated in the Selected Treatment Area at Any Time From Last Treatment Cycle Through to Month 12
Description
The analysis was done separately for the field recalcitrant subgroup, the field recurrent subgroup, and overall for all treated subject (Analysis 1, 2, and 3, respectively)
Time Frame
From last treatment cycle through to Month 12
Title
The Change in AK Count From Randomisation to 8 Weeks After Randomisation
Description
The change in AK count from randomisation to 8 weeks after randomisation was determined for the field recalcitrant and the field recurrent subgroups
Time Frame
8 weeks after randomisation

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must provide informed consent Subjects with 4 to 8 clinically typical, visible and discrete AKs within a contiguous 25 cm2 treatment area on the face or scalp Subject at least 18 years of age Female subjects must be of either: Non-childbearing potential, i.e. post-menopausal or have a confirmed clinical history of sterility (e.g. the subject is without a uterus) or, Childbearing potential, provided there is a confirmed negative urine pregnancy test prior to study treatment, to rule out pregnancy Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using highly effective methods of contraception Exclusion Criteria: Location of the selected treatment area: on any location other than the face or scalp on the periorbital skin within 5 cm of an incompletely healed wound within 10 cm of a suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) Prior treatment with ingenol mebutate gel on face or scalp (previous treatment on trunk and extremities acceptable) Selected treatment area lesions that have atypical clinical appearance History or evidence of skin conditions other than the trial indication that would interfere with evaluation of the trial medication in the selected treatment area Anticipated need for hospitalization or out-patient surgery prior to Day 15 in the first treatment cycle Known sensitivity or allergy to any of the ingredients in ingenol mebutate gel Presence of sunburn within the selected treatment area Current enrollment or participation in a clinical trial within 30 days of entry into this study Subjects previously entered first treatment in the trial Female subjects who are breastfeeding Subjects who are institutionalised by court order or by the local authority In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is unlikely to comply with the Clinical Study Protocol Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 2 weeks prior to Day 1 Cosmetic or therapeutic procedures within 2 cm of the selected treatment area Use of keratolytic topical therapeutic products within 2 cm of the selected treatment area Use of topical medicated creams, ointments, lotions gels, foams or sprays within 2 cm of the selected treatment area; artificial tanners: within 5 cm of the selected treatment area Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications: within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 Treatment with immunomodulators, cytotoxic drugs or interferon /interferon inducers Treatment with systemic medications that suppress the immune system Treatment/therapy with ultraviolet light A (UVA) or ultraviolet light B (UVB) Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 8 weeks prior to Day 1 Treatment with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), imiquimod, diclofenac sodium, or photodynamic therapy: within 2 cm of the selected treatment area Prohibited Therapies and/or Medications within 6 months prior to Day 1 Use of systemic retinoids or biologic/monoclonal antibody therapies
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Claus Garbe, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Tuebingen
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St John of God Dermatology
City
Subiaco
ZIP/Postal Code
6008
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Stratica Medical
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T5K 1X3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Skin Care Centre
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 4E8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dermadvances Research
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3C 1R4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Durondel C.P. Inc./Dermatology Clinic
City
Moncton
State/Province
New Brunswick
ZIP/Postal Code
E1C 8X3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
UltraNova Skincare
City
Barrie
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L4M 6L2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
SKiN Centre for Dermatology
City
Peterborough
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K9J 1Z2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Windsor Clinical Research Inc.
City
Windsor
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N8W 5L7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Innovaderm Research Inc.
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2K 4L5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Recherche Dermatologique
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 4X7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
CHU de Nantes
City
Nantes
State/Province
Loire-Atlantique 6
ZIP/Postal Code
44000
Country
France
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
City
Tübingen
ZIP/Postal Code
72076
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Central Manchester University Hosptial
City
Manchester
State/Province
Greater Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M13 9WL
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% Repeat Use for Multiple Actinic Keratoses on Face and Scalp

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