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A Trial of Cabazitaxel for Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC)

Primary Purpose

Urothelial Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CABAZITAXEL
Sponsored by
Rambam Health Care Campus
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Urothelial Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages eligible for this study are 18 years and older.
  • Histological or cytological diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma. Mixed histologies are permitted as long as transitional cell carcinoma is the major component (i.e. > 50% of the pathologic specimen). Pure or predominant squamous cell carcinomas are not permitted.
  • Patients with transitional cell carcinomas of the renal pelvis and ureter are permitted.
  • Patients must have metastatic or locally advanced unresectable disease.
  • Patients must have received one and only one prior chemotherapeutic regimen which included platinum (at least one cycle) for metastatic/recurrent disease. Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy will be considered to have been first line if the patient progressed within 12 months of the last dose.
  • Patients with disease progression more than 12 months following platinum based chemotherapy can be included (rather than platinum re-challenge), according to the investigator's judgment.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Estimated life expectancy of > 12 weeks.
  • Patients must have measurable disease according to RECIST1.1 criteria.
  • If female of childbearing potential, pregnancy test is negative within 8 days priors to first dose of study drug.
  • If fertile, patient agrees to use an effective method of contraception to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study.
  • Adequate organ function; Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5 x 109/L. Platelet count ≥ 100 x109/L. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL. Total bilirubin ≤1.0x upper limit of normal. AST/SGOT and/or ALT/SGPT ≤ 2.5x upper limit of normal. Calculated creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min (creatinine clearance will be calculated according to CKD-EPI formula: http://www.qxmd.com/calculate-online/nephrology/ckd-epi-egfr).(27)
  • Able to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior taxane therapy.
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Uncontrolled brain or leptomeningeal involvement (treated brain metastasis permitted if both known lesions and medications e.g. steroids for that indication are stable).
  • History of serious or concurrent illness that might be aggravated by study treatment.
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B/C.
  • History of class II-IV congestive heart failure.
  • Significant renal impairment.
  • Uncontrolled hematuria.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to docetaxel.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to polysorbate 80 containing drugs.
  • Concurrent or planned treatment with strong inhibitors or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (a one week wash-out period is necessary for patients who are already on these treatments) (see Appendix).
  • Other malignancies except adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or incidental prostate cancer (T1a, Gleason < 7 PSA < 10ng/ml) or any other tumor within 2 years prior to enrollment.
  • Other investigational therapy or radiation therapy within 30 days before registration.
  • Patients not willing to employ adequate contraception for the duration of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Rambam MC
  • Rabin Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

CABAZITAXEL

Arm Description

cabazitaxel at a starting dose of 25 mg/m

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response rate
The primary end point is objective response rate (ORR): CR+ PR, assessed according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST 1.1) guidelines.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical benefit
Secondary endpoints include clinical benefit with the following parameters: PR+CR+SD.
Duration of response
Assessment of duration of response to treatment with Cabazitaxel.
Disease control rate
Assessment of stable disease ≥ 16 weeks, PR or CR.
PFS
To determine the progression free survival (PFS) of study population defined as a 20% increase in the largest diameter of the largest lesion by CT scan.
Overall Survival
To determine the percentage of patients alive at data cutoff from trial entry. Overall survival will be measured from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.
Safety and tolerability of treatment
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability, assessment of dose modifications according to patient's toxicity levels.
Surrogate markers to cabazitaxel
Assessment of surrogate markers to cabazitaxel response.

Full Information

First Posted
February 26, 2012
Last Updated
May 10, 2015
Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01600339
Brief Title
A Trial of Cabazitaxel for Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC)
Official Title
A Single Arm, Multicenter, Open-label Phase II Trial of Cabazitaxel as Second Line Treatment of Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In this phase II multicenter study, the investigators aim to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a novel taxane-cabazitaxel as single agent second-line chemotherapy for metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
Detailed Description
For those patients with advanced bladder cancer who have progressed on a platinum based regimen, no widely accepted standard second line therapy currently exists. Taxanes including paclitaxel and docetaxel have exhibited limited clinical activity in this disease and are sometimes given off study. Cabazitaxel is a novel semi-synthetic taxane with a low affinity for the multidrug resistance 1 protein. In cell lines cabazitaxel is as potent as docetaxel, but in tumor cells that are resistant to taxanes, cabazitaxel overcome taxanes resistance. In recent clinical data, this drug was shown to have potent activity in patients with metastatic prostate cancer resistant to docetaxel. Based on this phase III data, cabazitaxel was recently approved in the US, Europe and in Israel for these patients. The main toxicity of this taxane is neutropenia and diarrhea, thus primary prevention with GCSF may reduce the main toxicity of this agent. In this phase II multicenter study, the investigators aim to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of this novel taxane -cabazitaxel as single agent second-line chemotherapy for metastatic urothelial carcinoma after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy. The patients are planned to receive cabazitaxel at a starting dose of 25 mg/m(2) intravenously over 1 h, following premedication as accepted with cabazitaxel. Treatment cycles are every 3 weeks. All patients will receive primary GCSF support.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Urothelial Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CABAZITAXEL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cabazitaxel at a starting dose of 25 mg/m
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CABAZITAXEL
Intervention Description
The patients are planned to receive cabazitaxel at a starting dose of 25 mg/m(2) intravenously over 1 h, following premedication as accepted with cabazitaxel. Treatment cycles are every 3 weeks. All patients will receive primary GCSF support.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate
Description
The primary end point is objective response rate (ORR): CR+ PR, assessed according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST 1.1) guidelines.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical benefit
Description
Secondary endpoints include clinical benefit with the following parameters: PR+CR+SD.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Duration of response
Description
Assessment of duration of response to treatment with Cabazitaxel.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Disease control rate
Description
Assessment of stable disease ≥ 16 weeks, PR or CR.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
PFS
Description
To determine the progression free survival (PFS) of study population defined as a 20% increase in the largest diameter of the largest lesion by CT scan.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Overall Survival
Description
To determine the percentage of patients alive at data cutoff from trial entry. Overall survival will be measured from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Safety and tolerability of treatment
Description
Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability, assessment of dose modifications according to patient's toxicity levels.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Surrogate markers to cabazitaxel
Description
Assessment of surrogate markers to cabazitaxel response.
Time Frame
up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ages eligible for this study are 18 years and older. Histological or cytological diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma. Mixed histologies are permitted as long as transitional cell carcinoma is the major component (i.e. > 50% of the pathologic specimen). Pure or predominant squamous cell carcinomas are not permitted. Patients with transitional cell carcinomas of the renal pelvis and ureter are permitted. Patients must have metastatic or locally advanced unresectable disease. Patients must have received one and only one prior chemotherapeutic regimen which included platinum (at least one cycle) for metastatic/recurrent disease. Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy will be considered to have been first line if the patient progressed within 12 months of the last dose. Patients with disease progression more than 12 months following platinum based chemotherapy can be included (rather than platinum re-challenge), according to the investigator's judgment. ECOG performance status ≤ 2 Estimated life expectancy of > 12 weeks. Patients must have measurable disease according to RECIST1.1 criteria. If female of childbearing potential, pregnancy test is negative within 8 days priors to first dose of study drug. If fertile, patient agrees to use an effective method of contraception to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study. Adequate organ function; Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5 x 109/L. Platelet count ≥ 100 x109/L. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL. Total bilirubin ≤1.0x upper limit of normal. AST/SGOT and/or ALT/SGPT ≤ 2.5x upper limit of normal. Calculated creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min (creatinine clearance will be calculated according to CKD-EPI formula: http://www.qxmd.com/calculate-online/nephrology/ckd-epi-egfr).(27) Able to give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Prior taxane therapy. Pregnant or lactating females Uncontrolled brain or leptomeningeal involvement (treated brain metastasis permitted if both known lesions and medications e.g. steroids for that indication are stable). History of serious or concurrent illness that might be aggravated by study treatment. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B/C. History of class II-IV congestive heart failure. Significant renal impairment. Uncontrolled hematuria. History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to docetaxel. History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to polysorbate 80 containing drugs. Concurrent or planned treatment with strong inhibitors or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (a one week wash-out period is necessary for patients who are already on these treatments) (see Appendix). Other malignancies except adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or incidental prostate cancer (T1a, Gleason < 7 PSA < 10ng/ml) or any other tumor within 2 years prior to enrollment. Other investigational therapy or radiation therapy within 30 days before registration. Patients not willing to employ adequate contraception for the duration of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Avivit - Pe'er, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Rambam MC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rambam MC
City
Haifa
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Rabin Medical Center
City
Petah Tikva
Country
Israel

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Trial of Cabazitaxel for Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC)

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