Effect of CPP-ACP Paste on Dental Caries in Primary Teeth
Primary Purpose
Dental Caries
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
10 % w/v CPP-ACP paste
the paste without CPP-ACP
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Dental Caries focused on measuring Caries detection/diagnosis/prevention, Preventive Dentistry, Casien Phosphopeptide, Remineralization, Clinical trial
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy Thai boys and girl aged between 2 1/2 - 3 1/2
- Normal development of dentition
- Diagnosed as high caries risk by using the Caries-risk Assessment Tool(CAT)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic use of medications or antibiotics.
- Lack of cooperation in oral examination
- Milk protein allergy and/or benzoate preservatives
- Presence at baseline oral soft tissue lesion and enamel hypoplasia.
- Receive fluoride supplement and professional topical fluoride application at least three months before the beginning of study or during study period
Sites / Locations
- Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Tooth Mousse
placebo control paste
Arm Description
10% w/v Calcium Phosphopeptide Amorphous Calcium Phosphate paste
the paste without Calcium phosphopeptide - Amorphous Calcium Phosphate
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
the Mean Number of Enamel Carious Lesion
tooth surface that was classified as ICDAS code 1-3
Secondary Outcome Measures
Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF) Parameters
percent fluorescence loss, lesion area, lesion volume
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01604109
First Posted
May 19, 2012
Last Updated
June 10, 2013
Sponsor
Thammasat University
Collaborators
Fogarty International Center of the National Institute of Health
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01604109
Brief Title
Effect of CPP-ACP Paste on Dental Caries in Primary Teeth
Official Title
Effect of CPP-ACP Paste on Dental Caries in Primary Teeth: A Randomized Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Thammasat University
Collaborators
Fogarty International Center of the National Institute of Health
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if adding daily application of CPP-ACP containing paste for one year is superior to regular fluoride tooth brushing in preventing dental caries in high caries risk Thai preschool children.
Detailed Description
The 6th National Oral Health Survey in Thailand 2006-2007 reported that 3-year-old children who resided in central part have the highest dental caries prevalence of 69.8 percent with dmft affecting 3.63 teeth on average. Fluoride is widely accepted as the most effective tool to caries prevention for initial caries lesions. Current best practice recommends twice-daily tooth brushing with fluoride toothpaste for dentate children.
CPP-ACP can bolster the effects of fluoridated toothpaste alone to prevent caries.Currently, almost all clinical trials have investigated the effectiveness of CPP-ACP containing products in dental caries prevention and enhancing remineralization of initial carious lesion in the permanent dentition of young adolescents. There are no clinical studies of the effect of a CPP-ACP containing product to prevent dental caries in the primary dentition of young children.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dental Caries
Keywords
Caries detection/diagnosis/prevention, Preventive Dentistry, Casien Phosphopeptide, Remineralization, Clinical trial
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
296 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tooth Mousse
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
10% w/v Calcium Phosphopeptide Amorphous Calcium Phosphate paste
Arm Title
placebo control paste
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
the paste without Calcium phosphopeptide - Amorphous Calcium Phosphate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
10 % w/v CPP-ACP paste
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tooth Mousse
Intervention Description
Apply once a day at school by school teacher, following fluoride toothbrushing after lunch
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
the paste without CPP-ACP
Intervention Description
Apply once a day at school by school teacher, following fluoride toothbrushing after lunch.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the Mean Number of Enamel Carious Lesion
Description
tooth surface that was classified as ICDAS code 1-3
Time Frame
one calender year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF) Parameters
Description
percent fluorescence loss, lesion area, lesion volume
Time Frame
one calender year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
42 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy Thai boys and girl aged between 2 1/2 - 3 1/2
Normal development of dentition
Diagnosed as high caries risk by using the Caries-risk Assessment Tool(CAT)
Exclusion Criteria:
Chronic use of medications or antibiotics.
Lack of cooperation in oral examination
Milk protein allergy and/or benzoate preservatives
Presence at baseline oral soft tissue lesion and enamel hypoplasia.
Receive fluoride supplement and professional topical fluoride application at least three months before the beginning of study or during study period
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thanya Sitthisettapong
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University
City
Klongluang
State/Province
Patumthani
ZIP/Postal Code
12121
Country
Thailand
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22805294
Citation
Sitthisettapong T, Phantumvanit P, Huebner C, Derouen T. Effect of CPP-ACP paste on dental caries in primary teeth: a randomized trial. J Dent Res. 2012 Sep;91(9):847-52. doi: 10.1177/0022034512454296. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Effect of CPP-ACP Paste on Dental Caries in Primary Teeth
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