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A Safety and Efficacy Study of INC280 and Gefitinib in Patients With EGFR Mutated, c-MET-amplified NSCLC Who Have Progressed After EGFRi Treatment

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
INC280
Gefitinib
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring EGFR, c-MET, Lung cancer, Gefitinib, Erlotinib, Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), lung adenocarcinoma, large-cell lung carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented EGFR mutation
  • Documented c-MET dysregulation
  • Prior clinical benefit on EGFR inhibitors and then subsequent progression

    -≥ 18 year old

  • Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to swallow tables once or twice daily
  • Previous treatment with c-MET inhibitor
  • Any unresolved toxicity from previous anticancer therapy greater than grade 1
  • History of cystic fibrosis
  • History of acute or chronic pancreatitis
  • Unable to undergo MRI or CT scans
  • Known history of HIV
  • Undergone a bone marrow or solid organ transplant
  • Clinically significant wound or lung tumor lesions with increased likelihood of bleeding
  • Pregnant or nursing

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm 8

Arm 9

Arm 10

Arm 11

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

INC280 100 mg Cap QD Phase Ib

INC280 200 mg Cap QD Phase Ib

INC280 400 mg Cap QD Phase Ib

INC280 800 mg Cap QD Phase Ib

INC280 200 mg Cap BID Phase Ib

INC280 400 mg Cap BID Phase Ib

INC280 600 mg Cap BID Phase Ib

INC280 200 mg Tab BID Phase Ib

INC280 400 mg Tab BID Phase Ib

INC280 400 mg Cap BID Phase II

INC280 400 mg Tab BID Phase II

Arm Description

cap=capsule; QD=once daily

cap=capsule; QD=once daily

cap=capsule; QD=once daily

cap=capsule; QD=once daily

cap=capsule; BID=twice daily

cap=capsule; BID=twice daily

cap=capsule; BID=twice daily

tab=tablet; BID=twice daily

tab=tablet; BID=twice daily

cap=capsule; BID=twice daily

tab=tablet; BID=twice daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase Ib: Frequency of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value assessed as unrelated to disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that met certain criteria as defined in the protocol.
Phase II : Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall response rate is defined as the proportion of patients with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as per RECIST 1.1 (Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR). Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions. In addition, any pathological lymph nodes assigned as target lesions must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Phase Ib and II: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Adverse events were assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Phase Ib and II: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Serious adverse events were assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Phase Ib and II: Number of Patients With Dose Reductions of INC280 by Dose Level
Number of patients with dose reductions of INC280 by dose level as a measure of tolerability.
Phase Ib and II: Number of Patients With Dose Interruptions of Gefitinib by Dose Level
Number of patients with dose interruptions of gefitinib by dose level as a measure of tolerability
Phase II: Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment date to the date of death, due to any cause
Phase II: Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survivalis the time from date of randomization/start of treatment to the date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Phase II: Duration of Response (DoR)
Duration of overall response (DOR) is defined as the time between the date of first documented response (CR or PR) and the date of first documented disease progression or death due to underlying cancer.
Phase I: PK Parameters AUCtau of INC280 and Gefitinib
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) from time zero to the end of dosing interval at steady state (tau), where tau=24 hours for once daily dosing and tau=12 hours for twice daily dosing
Phase I: PK Parameters Cmax of INC280 and Gefitinib
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of INC280 and gefitinib
Phase I: PK Parameters Tmax of INC280 and Gefitinib
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Tmax is the time to reach maximum plasma concentration of INC280 and gefitinib
Phase I: PK Parameters Apparent Systemic Plasma Clearance Rate of INC280 and Gefitinib
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Apparent systemic plasma clearance rate of INC280 and gefitinib
Phase I: PK Parameters Half-life of INC280 and Gefitinib
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. The elimination half-life of INC280 and gefitinib associated with the terminal slope (Lamda_z) of a semi-logarithmic plasma concentration-time curve

Full Information

First Posted
April 3, 2012
Last Updated
March 12, 2021
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01610336
Brief Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of INC280 and Gefitinib in Patients With EGFR Mutated, c-MET-amplified NSCLC Who Have Progressed After EGFRi Treatment
Official Title
A Phase IB/II, Open Label, Multicenter Study of INC280 Administered Orally in Combination With Gefitinib in Adult Patients With EGFR Mutated, c-MET-amplified Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed After EGFR Inhibitor Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 5, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 10, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 27, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study assessed the safety and efficacy of escalating doses INC280 when added to gefitinib in patients with lung cancer that were known to have dysregulation of the c-MET pathway and who had failed after benefiting on a prior treatment with either gefitinib or erlotinib.
Detailed Description
The Phase Ib dose escalation part was aimed at the determination of the MTD/RP2D of capmatinib in combination with 250 mg gefitinib in patients with NSCLC patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and cMET dysregulation and showing disease progression following EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (EGFR TKI) therapy. Dose escalation started with a dose of 100 mg/day to a maximum of 1200 mg/day, as capsule or tablet formulation. Successive cohorts of patients were to receive increasing doses of capmatinib in combination with a 250 mg once daily (qd) dose of gefitinib until the MTD/RP2D of capmatinib had been determined. The Phase II dose expansion part consisted of 400 mg capmatinib twice daily (bid), as either capsules or tablets, in combination with 250 mg gefitinib.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
EGFR, c-MET, Lung cancer, Gefitinib, Erlotinib, Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), lung adenocarcinoma, large-cell lung carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
161 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
INC280 100 mg Cap QD Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; QD=once daily
Arm Title
INC280 200 mg Cap QD Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; QD=once daily
Arm Title
INC280 400 mg Cap QD Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; QD=once daily
Arm Title
INC280 800 mg Cap QD Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; QD=once daily
Arm Title
INC280 200 mg Cap BID Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 400 mg Cap BID Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 600 mg Cap BID Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 200 mg Tab BID Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tab=tablet; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 400 mg Tab BID Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tab=tablet; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 400 mg Cap BID Phase II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cap=capsule; BID=twice daily
Arm Title
INC280 400 mg Tab BID Phase II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tab=tablet; BID=twice daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
INC280
Other Intervention Name(s)
Capmatinib
Intervention Description
During Phase Ib, INC280 was taken at escalating doses. During Phase II part, INC280 was taken at recommended Phase II dose.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gefitinib
Intervention Description
Gefitinib 250 mg taken once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase Ib: Frequency of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Description
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value assessed as unrelated to disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that met certain criteria as defined in the protocol.
Time Frame
Up to 215 weeks
Title
Phase II : Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Overall response rate is defined as the proportion of patients with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as per RECIST 1.1 (Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR). Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions. In addition, any pathological lymph nodes assigned as target lesions must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Time Frame
Until disease progression, up to 60.8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase Ib and II: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Adverse events were assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Time Frame
Up to 421 weeks
Title
Phase Ib and II: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
Serious adverse events were assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Time Frame
Up to 421 weeks
Title
Phase Ib and II: Number of Patients With Dose Reductions of INC280 by Dose Level
Description
Number of patients with dose reductions of INC280 by dose level as a measure of tolerability.
Time Frame
Up to 417 weeks
Title
Phase Ib and II: Number of Patients With Dose Interruptions of Gefitinib by Dose Level
Description
Number of patients with dose interruptions of gefitinib by dose level as a measure of tolerability
Time Frame
Up to 417 weeks
Title
Phase II: Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment date to the date of death, due to any cause
Time Frame
From date of treatment until death due to any cause, up to 70.2 months
Title
Phase II: Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survivalis the time from date of randomization/start of treatment to the date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 60.8 months
Title
Phase II: Duration of Response (DoR)
Description
Duration of overall response (DOR) is defined as the time between the date of first documented response (CR or PR) and the date of first documented disease progression or death due to underlying cancer.
Time Frame
Up to 23.2 months
Title
Phase I: PK Parameters AUCtau of INC280 and Gefitinib
Description
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) from time zero to the end of dosing interval at steady state (tau), where tau=24 hours for once daily dosing and tau=12 hours for twice daily dosing
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 15 (pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose) (Cycle=28 days)
Title
Phase I: PK Parameters Cmax of INC280 and Gefitinib
Description
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of INC280 and gefitinib
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 15 (pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose) (Cycle=28 days)
Title
Phase I: PK Parameters Tmax of INC280 and Gefitinib
Description
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Tmax is the time to reach maximum plasma concentration of INC280 and gefitinib
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 15 (pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose) (Cycle=28 days)
Title
Phase I: PK Parameters Apparent Systemic Plasma Clearance Rate of INC280 and Gefitinib
Description
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. Apparent systemic plasma clearance rate of INC280 and gefitinib
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 15 (pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose) (Cycle=28 days)
Title
Phase I: PK Parameters Half-life of INC280 and Gefitinib
Description
PK parameters were estimated from each individual plasma concentration-time profile using non-compartmental analysis. The elimination half-life of INC280 and gefitinib associated with the terminal slope (Lamda_z) of a semi-logarithmic plasma concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 15 (pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose)(Cycle=28 days)
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Phase I: Percentage of Change From Baseline in C-MET H Score at Cycle 1 Day 15
Description
Inhibition of c-MET signaling by pre- and post- treatment immunohistochemistry of p-c-MET
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 15 of cycle 1 (Cycle=28days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Documented EGFR mutation Documented c-MET dysregulation Prior clinical benefit on EGFR inhibitors and then subsequent progression -≥ 18 year old Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months ECOG performance status ≤ 2 Exclusion Criteria: Unable to swallow tables once or twice daily Previous treatment with c-MET inhibitor Any unresolved toxicity from previous anticancer therapy greater than grade 1 History of cystic fibrosis History of acute or chronic pancreatitis Unable to undergo MRI or CT scans Known history of HIV Undergone a bone marrow or solid organ transplant Clinically significant wound or lung tumor lesions with increased likelihood of bleeding Pregnant or nursing
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Woolloongabba
State/Province
Queensland
ZIP/Postal Code
4102
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
East Bentleigh
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3165
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Auckland
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
51000
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200433
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100039
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Guangzhou
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Strasbourg Cedex
ZIP/Postal Code
67091
Country
France
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Toulouse Cedex 9
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Freiburg
ZIP/Postal Code
79106
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ramat Gan
ZIP/Postal Code
52621
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20133
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20141
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Modena
State/Province
MO
ZIP/Postal Code
41124
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Koto ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
135 8550
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Gyeonggi do
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
10408
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
05505
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
State/Province
Seocho Gu
ZIP/Postal Code
06591
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06351
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Maastricht
State/Province
AZ
ZIP/Postal Code
5800
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1066 CX
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Rotterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
3015 GD
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Singapore
ZIP/Postal Code
169610
Country
Singapore
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Barcelona
State/Province
Catalunya
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28034
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tainan
ZIP/Postal Code
70403
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10002
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10400
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30156984
Citation
Wu YL, Zhang L, Kim DW, Liu X, Lee DH, Yang JC, Ahn MJ, Vansteenkiste JF, Su WC, Felip E, Chia V, Glaser S, Pultar P, Zhao S, Peng B, Akimov M, Tan DSW. Phase Ib/II Study of Capmatinib (INC280) Plus Gefitinib After Failure of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Inhibitor Therapy in Patients With EGFR-Mutated, MET Factor-Dysregulated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Nov 1;36(31):3101-3109. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.77.7326. Epub 2018 Aug 29. Erratum In: J Clin Oncol. 2019 Jan 20;37(3):261.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Safety and Efficacy Study of INC280 and Gefitinib in Patients With EGFR Mutated, c-MET-amplified NSCLC Who Have Progressed After EGFRi Treatment

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