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A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Asenapine in Participants With an Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia (P05688)

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Asenapine
Placebo Asenapine
Olanzapine
Placebo Olanzapine
Sponsored by
Organon and Co
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Current diagnosis of schizophrenia of paranoid, disorganized, or undifferentiated subtype
  • Minimum PANSS total score of 70 at Screening and Baseline
  • Score of at least 4 (moderate) in two or more of the five items in the positive subscale of the PANSS
  • Confirmed to be experiencing an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia
  • CGI-S scale score of at least 4 (moderately ill) at Baseline
  • Has responded positively to an antipsychotic medication other than clozapine (Clozaril®) in a prior episode

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) <18.5 or >40.0 kg/m^2
  • Laboratory and/or clinical evidence of clinically significant hepatic conditions
  • Known history of, or undergoing treatment for, narrow angle glaucoma
  • Diagnosed with epilepsy or has had any seizure disorder beyond childhood febrile seizures
  • Known serological evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody
  • History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome or tardive dyskinesias
  • Past or current diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia of residual subtype, schizophrenia of catatonic subtype, current diagnosis of schizophrenia with course specifiers continuous, single episode in partial remission, or single episode in full remission, or borderline personality disorder

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Asenapine 2.5 mg BID

    Asenapine 5 mg BID

    Olanzapine 15 mg QD

    Placebo BID

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change From Baseline in PANSS Total Score at Day 42
    The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. It consists of 3 subscales: positive subscale (7 items), negative subscale (7 items), and general psychopathology subscale (16 items). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS total score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 30 PANSS items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline at Day 42; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change From Baseline in CGI-S Score at Day 42
    Change from baseline in CGI-S score at Day 42 is a Key Secondary Outcome Measure. CGI-S is a 7-point scale for assessing the global severity of the participant's illness, with ratings from 1=normal, not ill to 7=very severely ill. The reported measure is the change from baseline at Day 42; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Percentage of Participants Who Are PANSS Responders (≥30% Reduction From Baseline in PANSS Total Score) at Day 42
    Rate of PANSS responders at Day 42 is a Key Secondary Outcome Measure. A PANSS responder was defined as a participant who had a reduction from baseline of at least 30% in the PANSS total score at a post-baseline assessment. The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The Total score is the sum of the ratings for the individual items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Missing data were imputed by Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF).
    Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Day 42
    Change from baseline in body weight at Day 42 is the Key Safety Outcome Measure.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Total Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. It consists of 3 subscales: positive subscale (7 items), negative subscale (7 items), and general psychopathology subscale (16 items). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS total score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 30 PANSS items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Percentage of Participants Who Are PANSS Responders (≥30% Reduction From Baseline in PANSS Total Score) at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    A PANSS responder was defined as a participant who had a reduction from baseline of at least 30% in the PANSS total score at a post-baseline assessment. The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The Total score is the sum of the ratings for the individual items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Missing data were imputed by LOCF.
    Change From Baseline in CGI-S Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    CGI-S is a 7-point scale for assessing the global severity of the participant's illness, with ratings from 1=normal, not ill to 7=very severely ill. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Percentage of Participants Who Are Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I) Responders at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    A CGI-I responder was defined as a participant who had a CGI-I score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) at a post-baseline assessment. CGI-I is a 7-point scale for assessing the global improvement of the participant's illness relative to baseline, with ratings from 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse. Missing data were imputed by LOCF.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Negative Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the negative subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Negative symptoms represent a diminution or loss of normal functions (e.g., emotional withdrawal). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS negative subscale score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 subscale items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Positive Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the positive subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Positive symptoms refer to an excess or distortion of normal mental status (e.g., delusions). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS positive subscale score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 subscale items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS General Psychopathology Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 16 items of the general psychopathology subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess the symptoms of schizophrenia. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS general psychopathology subscale score for each participant was calculated as the sum of the rating assigned to each of the 16 subscale items, and ranged from 16 to 112 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Positive Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 8 items of the Marder positive symptom factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor positive symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 8 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 8 to 56 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Negative Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the Marder negative symptoms factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor negative symptom score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Disorganized Thought Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the Marder disorganized thoughts factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor disorganized thought symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 7 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Hostility/Excitement Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 4 items of the Marder hostility/excitement factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor hostility/excitement symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 4 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 4 to 28 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Anxiety/Depression Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    This measure reports results for the 4 items of the Marder anxiety/depression factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor anxiety/depression symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 4 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 4 to 28 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 8, 2012
    Last Updated
    February 7, 2022
    Sponsor
    Organon and Co
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01617187
    Brief Title
    A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Asenapine in Participants With an Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia (P05688)
    Official Title
    A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Fixed-Dose, 6-Week Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Asenapine Compared With Placebo Using Olanzapine as an Active Control in Subjects With an Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    December 4, 2012 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 11, 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 9, 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Organon and Co

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this trial is to assess the effect of asenapine 2.5 and 5 mg sublingually twice daily (BID) compared with placebo in the treatment of schizophrenia (overall symptoms) as measured by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Olanzapine administered 15 mg orally once daily (QD) was used as an active control. The primary hypothesis is that at least one of the asenapine doses is superior to placebo in improving schizophrenia symptoms as measured by the change from Baseline in the PANSS total score at Day 42. The first key secondary hypothesis is that at least one of the asenapine doses is superior to placebo in improving schizophrenia symptoms as measured by the change from Baseline in Clinical Global Impression Scale-Severity (CGI-S) score at Day 42. The second key secondary hypothesis is that at least one of the asenapine doses is superior to placebo in improving schizophrenia symptoms as measured by the rate of PANSS responders (≥30% Reduction From Baseline in PANSS Total Score) at Day 42.
    Detailed Description
    The trial consists of a screening/tapering period, treatment period, and follow-up period. The 6-week active treatment period includes an inpatient phase and outpatient phase. Participants who complete the trial may continue treatment under a long-term extension protocol (P05689). Participants who do not continue in the treatment continuation trial (whether they complete the 6-week trial or discontinue prematurely) will have a follow-up visit 7 days after their last dose of trial medication.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Schizophrenia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    360 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Asenapine 2.5 mg BID
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Asenapine 5 mg BID
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Olanzapine 15 mg QD
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Title
    Placebo BID
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Asenapine
    Intervention Description
    2.5 mg or 5 mg fast dissolving active asenapine tablets administered sublingually
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo Asenapine
    Intervention Description
    Fast dissolving placebo asenapine tablets (to match 2.5 mg and 5 mg active asenapine tablets) administered sublingually
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Olanzapine
    Intervention Description
    5 and 10 mg film-coated active olanzapine tablets administered orally QD. The time of the active olanzapine dose (either morning or evening) is not disclosed in order to preserve blinding
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo Olanzapine
    Intervention Description
    Film-coated placebo olanzapine tablets (to match 5 and 10 mg active olanzapine tablets) administered orally
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Total Score at Day 42
    Description
    The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. It consists of 3 subscales: positive subscale (7 items), negative subscale (7 items), and general psychopathology subscale (16 items). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS total score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 30 PANSS items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline at Day 42; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 42
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change From Baseline in CGI-S Score at Day 42
    Description
    Change from baseline in CGI-S score at Day 42 is a Key Secondary Outcome Measure. CGI-S is a 7-point scale for assessing the global severity of the participant's illness, with ratings from 1=normal, not ill to 7=very severely ill. The reported measure is the change from baseline at Day 42; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 42
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Who Are PANSS Responders (≥30% Reduction From Baseline in PANSS Total Score) at Day 42
    Description
    Rate of PANSS responders at Day 42 is a Key Secondary Outcome Measure. A PANSS responder was defined as a participant who had a reduction from baseline of at least 30% in the PANSS total score at a post-baseline assessment. The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The Total score is the sum of the ratings for the individual items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Missing data were imputed by Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF).
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Day 42
    Description
    Change from baseline in body weight at Day 42 is the Key Safety Outcome Measure.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Day 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Total Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Description
    The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. It consists of 3 subscales: positive subscale (7 items), negative subscale (7 items), and general psychopathology subscale (16 items). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS total score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 30 PANSS items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Who Are PANSS Responders (≥30% Reduction From Baseline in PANSS Total Score) at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Description
    A PANSS responder was defined as a participant who had a reduction from baseline of at least 30% in the PANSS total score at a post-baseline assessment. The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument for assessing schizophrenia symptoms. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The Total score is the sum of the ratings for the individual items, and ranged from 30 to 210 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Missing data were imputed by LOCF.
    Time Frame
    Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Title
    Change From Baseline in CGI-S Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Description
    CGI-S is a 7-point scale for assessing the global severity of the participant's illness, with ratings from 1=normal, not ill to 7=very severely ill. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Who Are Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I) Responders at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    A CGI-I responder was defined as a participant who had a CGI-I score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) at a post-baseline assessment. CGI-I is a 7-point scale for assessing the global improvement of the participant's illness relative to baseline, with ratings from 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse. Missing data were imputed by LOCF.
    Time Frame
    Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Negative Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the negative subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Negative symptoms represent a diminution or loss of normal functions (e.g., emotional withdrawal). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS negative subscale score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 subscale items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Positive Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the positive subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Positive symptoms refer to an excess or distortion of normal mental status (e.g., delusions). For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS positive subscale score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 subscale items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS General Psychopathology Subscale Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 16 items of the general psychopathology subscale of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess the symptoms of schizophrenia. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. The PANSS general psychopathology subscale score for each participant was calculated as the sum of the rating assigned to each of the 16 subscale items, and ranged from 16 to 112 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. The reported measure is the change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Positive Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 8 items of the Marder positive symptom factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor positive symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 8 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 8 to 56 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Negative Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the Marder negative symptoms factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor negative symptom score for each participant was sum of the rating assigned to each of the 7 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Disorganized Thought Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 7 items of the Marder disorganized thoughts factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor disorganized thought symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 7 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Hostility/Excitement Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 4 items of the Marder hostility/excitement factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor hostility/excitement symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 4 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 4 to 28 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Title
    Change From Baseline in PANSS Marder Factor Anxiety/Depression Symptom Score at Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42
    Description
    This measure reports results for the 4 items of the Marder anxiety/depression factor of the PANSS, which is a 30-item clinician-rated instrument used to assess schizophrenia symptoms. Marder factors are a modified grouping of the 30 PANSS items. For each item, symptom severity was rated on a 7-point scale, from 1=absent to 7=extreme. PANSS Marder factor anxiety/depression symptom score for each participant was sum of rating assigned to each of the 4 applicable Marder factor items, and ranged from 4 to 28 with a higher score indicating greater severity of symptoms. Measure reports change from baseline; improvement in symptoms is represented by negative values.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Days 4, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Current diagnosis of schizophrenia of paranoid, disorganized, or undifferentiated subtype Minimum PANSS total score of 70 at Screening and Baseline Score of at least 4 (moderate) in two or more of the five items in the positive subscale of the PANSS Confirmed to be experiencing an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia CGI-S scale score of at least 4 (moderately ill) at Baseline Has responded positively to an antipsychotic medication other than clozapine (Clozaril®) in a prior episode Exclusion Criteria: Body mass index (BMI) <18.5 or >40.0 kg/m^2 Laboratory and/or clinical evidence of clinically significant hepatic conditions Known history of, or undergoing treatment for, narrow angle glaucoma Diagnosed with epilepsy or has had any seizure disorder beyond childhood febrile seizures Known serological evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome or tardive dyskinesias Past or current diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia of residual subtype, schizophrenia of catatonic subtype, current diagnosis of schizophrenia with course specifiers continuous, single episode in partial remission, or single episode in full remission, or borderline personality disorder
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    27821210
    Citation
    Landbloom R, Mackle M, Wu X, Kelly L, Snow-Adami L, McIntyre RS, Mathews M, Hundt C. Asenapine for the treatment of adults with an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia: results from a randomized, double-blind, fixed-dose, placebo-controlled trial with olanzapine as an active control. CNS Spectr. 2017 Aug;22(4):333-341. doi: 10.1017/S1092852916000377. Epub 2016 Nov 8.
    Results Reference
    result
    Available IPD and Supporting Information:
    Available IPD/Information Type
    CSR Synopsis
    Available IPD/Information URL
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/study.html?id=P05688&kw=P05688&tab=access

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    A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Asenapine in Participants With an Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia (P05688)

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