Prazosin as an Antimanic Agent in Severe Mania or Mixed States
Primary Purpose
Bipolar, Mania, Bipolar, Mixed State
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Addition of prazosin to usual care (add-on study)
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar, Mania focused on measuring treatment of bipolar, mania, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, drug intervention, add-on study, prazosin, alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-60
- Primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder with severe mania or mixed episode
- YMRS score of > 20
- Documented medical evaluation without acute or serious medical illness
- Negative pregnancy test
- Healthy functioning liver
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lack of capacity to provide informed consent
- Involuntary commitment
- Low blood pressure
- History of adverse reaction or allergy to prazosin or other quinazolines
- Informed consent not given or retracted during study
- History of narcolepsy
- Unstable or acute medical illness
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
prazosin
Placebo
Arm Description
Add prazosin to usual medications and monitor manic symptoms and for adverse effects
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Mania Acute Changes Scale (MACS)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01621165
Brief Title
Prazosin as an Antimanic Agent in Severe Mania or Mixed States
Official Title
Prazosin as an Antimanic Agent in Severe Mania or Mixed Episodes: a Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
unable to recruit subjects given short length of stay in hospital
Study Start Date
March 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mclean Hospital
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Mania has been considered to be, in part, a hyperadrenergic state. One focus of treatment of mania involves directly targeting this hyperexcitable state by reducing arousal with antiadrenergic agents. This can be achieved by decreasing norepinephrine release by stimulating presynaptic inhibitory receptors. Prazosin, FDA approved for the treatment of high blood pressure works in part by blocking postsynaptic alpha-adrenergic receptors. Prazosin has been found to be clinically useful for the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. It is reasonable, therefore, to anticipate that prazosin might be helpful in the treatment of mania.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar, Mania, Bipolar, Mixed State
Keywords
treatment of bipolar, mania, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, drug intervention, add-on study, prazosin, alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
prazosin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Add prazosin to usual medications and monitor manic symptoms and for adverse effects
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Addition of prazosin to usual care (add-on study)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Minipress
Intervention Description
Prazosin and placebo will be gradually titrated over 10 days to a final dose of 10 mg/day, given in divided doses (three times a day). During this time subjects will be monitored for adverse effects to prazosin and manic symptoms will be monitored. Vital signs will be monitored three times a day throughout the study. If a subject receiving prazosin or placebo develops distressing adverse effects, the dose will be decreased to the next lower dose.If there is a greater than 15 mg mercury postural fall in systolic bBP, dosing will be held at the previous day's dose.Subjects who do not tolerate prazosin or placebo will be discharged from the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Prazosin and placebo will be gradually titrated over 10 days to a final dose of 10 mg/day, given in divided doses (three times a day). During this time subjects will be monitored for adverse effects to prazosin and manic symptoms will be monitored. Vital signs will be monitored three times a day throughout the study. If a subject receiving prazosin or placebo develops distressing adverse effects, the dose will be decreased to the next lower dose.If there is a greater than 15 mg mercury postural fall in systolic bBP, dosing will be held at the previous day's dose.Subjects who do not tolerate prazosin or placebo will be discharged from the study.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)
Time Frame
10 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mania Acute Changes Scale (MACS)
Time Frame
10 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18-60
Primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder with severe mania or mixed episode
YMRS score of > 20
Documented medical evaluation without acute or serious medical illness
Negative pregnancy test
Healthy functioning liver
Exclusion Criteria:
Lack of capacity to provide informed consent
Involuntary commitment
Low blood pressure
History of adverse reaction or allergy to prazosin or other quinazolines
Informed consent not given or retracted during study
History of narcolepsy
Unstable or acute medical illness
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elizabeth S Liebson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mclean Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Prazosin as an Antimanic Agent in Severe Mania or Mixed States
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