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Exploratory Propofol Dose Finding Study In Neonates (NEOPROP)

Primary Purpose

Adverse Reaction to Drug, Neonatal Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
propofol administration
Sponsored by
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adverse Reaction to Drug focused on measuring neonatology, intratracheal intubation, propofol

Eligibility Criteria

1 Day - 28 Days (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit who need short procedural sedation for (semi-) elective intubation will be considered for inclusion, after informed written consent of the parents.
  • Patients can be included if they are hemodynamically stable and did not receive sedative or analgesic agents during the previous 24 hours.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known propofol intolerance

Sites / Locations

  • Neonatal Intensive Care Unit UZ Leuven

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

propofol

Arm Description

All patients receive propofol. Dose will be defined based on response of previous patient in the same stratum.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of neonates where successful in- and extubation in INSURE conditions and successful intubation in non-INSURE conditions is achieved
Using predefined scoring systems we will evaluate in how many patients successful intubation and extubation in INSURE-conditions was achieved. In non-INSURE conditions only successful intubation will be evaluated. Afterward we will explore the given dose of propofol in each stratum to reach this outcome measure.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 8, 2012
Last Updated
May 28, 2015
Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01621373
Brief Title
Exploratory Propofol Dose Finding Study In Neonates
Acronym
NEOPROP
Official Title
Prospective Exploratory Dose-finding Study in Neonates Receiving a Single Intravenous Propofol Bolus for Endotracheal Intubation During (Semi-)Elective INSURE Procedure or Non-INSURE Procedures in Neonates
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to explore the optimal propofol dose in neonates receiving a single intravenous propofol bolus for endotracheal intubation during (semi-)elective INSURE (intubation-surfactant-extubation) procedure (preterm neonates) and (semi-)elective non-INSURE procedures (term-preterm neonates).
Detailed Description
The aim of the study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol (short acting anesthetic) in 50 neonates to whom the drug is administered as a intravenous bolus. This is part of routine clinical care in patients receiving (semi-) elective intubation. It's the aim to explore the most effective IV propofol dose for a successful INSURE (intubation, surfactant, extubation) procedure and for successful (semi-) elective intubation in non-INSURE procedures. We hereby aim to define the most optimal dose regimen for propofol in neonates. we will hereby use predefined scoring systems to evaluate sedation, relaxation and intubation conditions vital parameter monitoring pharmacokinetic analysis with blood samples brain monitoring with NIRS (Near infrared spectroscopy) derived cerebral oxygenation and aEEG (amplitude integrated EEG).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adverse Reaction to Drug, Neonatal Disorder
Keywords
neonatology, intratracheal intubation, propofol

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
50 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
propofol
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
All patients receive propofol. Dose will be defined based on response of previous patient in the same stratum.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
propofol administration
Other Intervention Name(s)
Diprivan
Intervention Description
Single IV bolus propofol start at 1 mg/kg. Dose will be adapted based on predefined scoring systems with +/-0.5 mg/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of neonates where successful in- and extubation in INSURE conditions and successful intubation in non-INSURE conditions is achieved
Description
Using predefined scoring systems we will evaluate in how many patients successful intubation and extubation in INSURE-conditions was achieved. In non-INSURE conditions only successful intubation will be evaluated. Afterward we will explore the given dose of propofol in each stratum to reach this outcome measure.
Time Frame
1 hour after propofol administration

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Day
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
28 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit who need short procedural sedation for (semi-) elective intubation will be considered for inclusion, after informed written consent of the parents. Patients can be included if they are hemodynamically stable and did not receive sedative or analgesic agents during the previous 24 hours. Exclusion Criteria: Known propofol intolerance
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Liesbeth Thewissen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UZ Leuven, Belgium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit UZ Leuven
City
Leuven
State/Province
Vlaams brabant
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27597733
Citation
Smits A, Thewissen L, Caicedo A, Naulaers G, Allegaert K. Propofol Dose-Finding to Reach Optimal Effect for (Semi-)Elective Intubation in Neonates. J Pediatr. 2016 Dec;179:54-60.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.07.049. Epub 2016 Sep 2.
Results Reference
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Exploratory Propofol Dose Finding Study In Neonates

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